In Africa, many of the plant resources of high nutritional value are not yet included in the uses of local populations. This study contributes to the enhancement of the lipid potential of Musanga cecropioides (R. Brown) seeds. Soxhlet seed oil extraction gave a yield of 8.62%. The evaluation of the physical parameters of the oil brings it closer to that of Argan oil. The oil extracted from the seeds of M. cecropioides consists mainly of three major fatty acids: oleic acid (48.58 ± 0.63%), linoleic acid (26.74 ± 0.53%) and palmitic acid (15.05 ± 0.21%), the determination of which is made by CPG-MS. This fatty acid composition places M. cecropioides oil among oleic/linoleic oils with potentially nutritional properties. The search for minor compounds in the oily fraction shows carotenes, tocopherols and sterols on thin layer (TLC). The antioxidant activity of M. cecropioides oil is evaluated by the anti-free radical test on TLC and spectrophotometer using DPPH. The results obtained from the antioxidant activity of Musanga cecropioides oil show an important radical scavenging activity with the value of IC50 (1.539 ± 0.013 mg/mL) and a strong activity of the unsaponifiable fraction and the latter is due by the unsaponifiable fraction with an IC50 (0.073 ± 0.004 mg/ml). Analysis of the sensory and physical profile of the oil extracted from the seeds of Musanga cecropioides shows that it could be used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and food.
| Published in | International Journal of Food Science and Biotechnology (Volume 7, Issue 2) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ijfsb.20220702.11 |
| Page(s) | 21-27 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Musanga cecropioides, Oil, Fatty Acids, Unsaponifiable, Antioxidant, DPPH
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APA Style
Ngakegni-Limbili Adolphe Christian, Douniama-Lönn Véronique Gré, Gouollaly Tsiba, Abdelkerim Kounfare Jacque, Ouamba Jean-Maurille. (2022). Chemical Profile and Radical Scavenging Activity of Extracts Musanga cecropioides (R. Brown) Seeds Oil from Congo. International Journal of Food Science and Biotechnology, 7(2), 21-27. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijfsb.20220702.11
ACS Style
Ngakegni-Limbili Adolphe Christian; Douniama-Lönn Véronique Gré; Gouollaly Tsiba; Abdelkerim Kounfare Jacque; Ouamba Jean-Maurille. Chemical Profile and Radical Scavenging Activity of Extracts Musanga cecropioides (R. Brown) Seeds Oil from Congo. Int. J. Food Sci. Biotechnol. 2022, 7(2), 21-27. doi: 10.11648/j.ijfsb.20220702.11
AMA Style
Ngakegni-Limbili Adolphe Christian, Douniama-Lönn Véronique Gré, Gouollaly Tsiba, Abdelkerim Kounfare Jacque, Ouamba Jean-Maurille. Chemical Profile and Radical Scavenging Activity of Extracts Musanga cecropioides (R. Brown) Seeds Oil from Congo. Int J Food Sci Biotechnol. 2022;7(2):21-27. doi: 10.11648/j.ijfsb.20220702.11
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ijfsb.20220702.11,
author = {Ngakegni-Limbili Adolphe Christian and Douniama-Lönn Véronique Gré and Gouollaly Tsiba and Abdelkerim Kounfare Jacque and Ouamba Jean-Maurille},
title = {Chemical Profile and Radical Scavenging Activity of Extracts Musanga cecropioides (R. Brown) Seeds Oil from Congo},
journal = {International Journal of Food Science and Biotechnology},
volume = {7},
number = {2},
pages = {21-27},
doi = {10.11648/j.ijfsb.20220702.11},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijfsb.20220702.11},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijfsb.20220702.11},
abstract = {In Africa, many of the plant resources of high nutritional value are not yet included in the uses of local populations. This study contributes to the enhancement of the lipid potential of Musanga cecropioides (R. Brown) seeds. Soxhlet seed oil extraction gave a yield of 8.62%. The evaluation of the physical parameters of the oil brings it closer to that of Argan oil. The oil extracted from the seeds of M. cecropioides consists mainly of three major fatty acids: oleic acid (48.58 ± 0.63%), linoleic acid (26.74 ± 0.53%) and palmitic acid (15.05 ± 0.21%), the determination of which is made by CPG-MS. This fatty acid composition places M. cecropioides oil among oleic/linoleic oils with potentially nutritional properties. The search for minor compounds in the oily fraction shows carotenes, tocopherols and sterols on thin layer (TLC). The antioxidant activity of M. cecropioides oil is evaluated by the anti-free radical test on TLC and spectrophotometer using DPPH. The results obtained from the antioxidant activity of Musanga cecropioides oil show an important radical scavenging activity with the value of IC50 (1.539 ± 0.013 mg/mL) and a strong activity of the unsaponifiable fraction and the latter is due by the unsaponifiable fraction with an IC50 (0.073 ± 0.004 mg/ml). Analysis of the sensory and physical profile of the oil extracted from the seeds of Musanga cecropioides shows that it could be used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and food.},
year = {2022}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Chemical Profile and Radical Scavenging Activity of Extracts Musanga cecropioides (R. Brown) Seeds Oil from Congo AU - Ngakegni-Limbili Adolphe Christian AU - Douniama-Lönn Véronique Gré AU - Gouollaly Tsiba AU - Abdelkerim Kounfare Jacque AU - Ouamba Jean-Maurille Y1 - 2022/05/10 PY - 2022 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijfsb.20220702.11 DO - 10.11648/j.ijfsb.20220702.11 T2 - International Journal of Food Science and Biotechnology JF - International Journal of Food Science and Biotechnology JO - International Journal of Food Science and Biotechnology SP - 21 EP - 27 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2578-9643 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijfsb.20220702.11 AB - In Africa, many of the plant resources of high nutritional value are not yet included in the uses of local populations. This study contributes to the enhancement of the lipid potential of Musanga cecropioides (R. Brown) seeds. Soxhlet seed oil extraction gave a yield of 8.62%. The evaluation of the physical parameters of the oil brings it closer to that of Argan oil. The oil extracted from the seeds of M. cecropioides consists mainly of three major fatty acids: oleic acid (48.58 ± 0.63%), linoleic acid (26.74 ± 0.53%) and palmitic acid (15.05 ± 0.21%), the determination of which is made by CPG-MS. This fatty acid composition places M. cecropioides oil among oleic/linoleic oils with potentially nutritional properties. The search for minor compounds in the oily fraction shows carotenes, tocopherols and sterols on thin layer (TLC). The antioxidant activity of M. cecropioides oil is evaluated by the anti-free radical test on TLC and spectrophotometer using DPPH. The results obtained from the antioxidant activity of Musanga cecropioides oil show an important radical scavenging activity with the value of IC50 (1.539 ± 0.013 mg/mL) and a strong activity of the unsaponifiable fraction and the latter is due by the unsaponifiable fraction with an IC50 (0.073 ± 0.004 mg/ml). Analysis of the sensory and physical profile of the oil extracted from the seeds of Musanga cecropioides shows that it could be used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and food. VL - 7 IS - 2 ER -
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