Adapting to a formalized management style in this era of globalization represents an important managerial duty in various multicultural organizations of which project managers should be aware of. Inter-cultural competency such as understanding the major cultural differences between people from different locations and its integration to project management practices are critical to the success of modern project managers. National culture plays significant role in the growth of an organization and it is very relevant in choosing specific management style in an organization that is culturally diverse in terms of employability. This study investigates the impacts and the relationship between national culture and different management styles of a multicultural project manager. The benefits of culturally diverse teams and project management processes are inherent in vast mixture of different points of view, values, skills and talents. The study makes use of qualitative methodology to investigate non-numeric facts and also the quantitative approach to quantify data using feedbacks from various respondents to choose a hypothesis. A questionnaire was developed to capture various views from industry professionals. In summary, National culture has a direct relationship with multicultural project manager in Nigeria and the most practiced and viable management style in Nigeria is the administrative management style.
Published in | International Journal of Engineering Management (Volume 3, Issue 1) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ijem.20190301.11 |
Page(s) | 1-5 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Culture, National Culture, Management Styles, Project Management, Multicultural Organization
[1] | Savelsbergh, C. M., Havermans, L. A., & Storm, P. (2016). ‘Development paths of Project Managers: What and how do Project Managers learn from their Experiences’. International Journal of Project Management, 34(4), 559-569. |
[2] | Comu, Semra, Hakan I. U., and John E. T. (2010) "Dual impact of cultural and linguistic diversity on project network performance." Journal of management in engineering 27(3), 179-187. |
[3] | MacNab, B. R. and Worthley, R., (2012) ‘Individual characteristics as predictors of cultural intelligence development: The relevance of self-efficacy’. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 36(1), 62-71. |
[4] | Stevens, R. H. and Ogunji, E., (2011) ‘Preparing business students for the multi-cultural work environment of the future: A teaching agenda’. International Journal of Management, 28(2), 528. |
[5] | Frantz, T. and Jain, A. K., (2017) ‘Relating CEO leadership behavior and organisation culture in the India context’. Leadership and Organisation Development Journal, 45-78. |
[6] | Mittal, R. and Elias, S. M., (2016) Social power and leadership in cross-cultural context’. Journal of Management Development, 35 (1), 58-74. |
[7] | Hofstede, G., (2003) ‘What is culture? A reply to Baskerville’. Accounting, Organisations and Society, 28 (7), 811-813. |
[8] | Daft, R. L., & Marcic, D. (2014). Building management skills: An action-first approach. Mason, OH: South-Western Cengage Learning. |
[9] | House, R. J., Hanges, P. J., Javidan, M., Dorfman, P. W. & Gupta, V. (2004) Culture, Leadership, and Organizations: The GLOBE Study of 62 Societies. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. |
[10] | Mohammed, U. K., White, G. R., & Prabhakar, G. P. (2009). ‘Culture and Conflict Management Style of International Project Managers’. International Journal of Business and Management, 3(5), 107-122. |
[11] | Eriksson, M., Lillieskold J., Jonsson, N., and Novosel, D. (2002) ’How to Manage Complex, Multinational R&D Projects Successfully’. Engineering Management Journal, 14, 53–61. |
[12] | Trivellas, P. and Drimoussis, C. (2013) ‘Investigating leadership styles, behavioural and managerial competency profiles of successful project managers in Greece’. Procedia-Social and Behavioural Sciences, 73, 692-700. |
[13] | Venables, A., Tan, G. and Miliszewska, I. (2013) ‘Developing Cross-Cultural Awareness in IT: Reflections of Australian and Chinese Students’. Journal of Information Technology Education: Innovations in Practice, 12(91-99). |
[14] | Takahashi, K., Ishikawa, J. and Kanai, T. (2012) ‘Qualitative and quantitative studies of leadership in multinational settings: Meta-analytic and cross-cultural reviews’. Journal of World Business, 47 (4), 530-538. |
[15] | McDermott, A. (2019). The Top 7 Management Styles: Which Ones Are Most Effective? Retrieved April 2019 from https://www.workzone.com/blog/management-styles/ |
[16] | Casestudyinc (2011) Consultative Management. Retrieved April 2019 http://www.casestudyinc.com/glossary/consultative-management |
[17] | Thwala, S. (2015). The comprehensively explanation on the origin of administrative theory by means of an exposition of the respective contributions of its main theorists namely fayol, weber and barnard. |
[18] | Cherry, K. (2019). What Is Laissez-Faire Leadership? (The Pros and Cons of the Delegative Leadership Style). Retrieved April 2019 https://www.verywellmind.com/what-is-laissez-faire-leadership-2795316 |
[19] | Tutorialspoint.com (2019). Collaborative Management Introduction. Retrieved April 2019 https://www.tutorialspoint.com/collaborative_management/collaborative_management_introduction.htm |
[20] | Hofstede, G. and Usunier, J.C., (2003) ’Hofstede’s dimensions of culture and their influence on international business negotiations’. International business negotiation, 137-153. |
[21] | Korzilius, H., Bücker, J.J. and Beerlage, S., (2017) ‘Multiculturalism and innovative work behavior: The mediating role of cultural intelligence’. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 56, 13-24. |
[22] | Lauring, J. and Selmer, J., (2010) ‘Multicultural organizations: Common language and group cohesiveness’. International journal of cross cultural management, 10(3), 267-284. |
[23] | Lester, G. V., Virick, M. and Clapp-Smith, R. (2016) ‘Harnessing Global Mindset to Positively Impact Advances in Global Leadership through International Human Resource Management Practice’s. In Advances in Global Leadership (325-349). |
[24] | Leung, A. and Chiu, C. (2010) ‘Multicultural Experience, Idea Receptiveness, and Creativity’. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 41(5-6), 723-741. |
[25] | Lok, P. and Crawford, J. (2004) ‘The Effect of Organisational Culture and Leadership Style on Job Satisfaction and Organisational Commitment: A cross-national comparison’. Journal of management development, 23 (4), 321-338. |
[26] | Martens, M. L. and Carvalho, M. M., (2016) ‘Key factors of sustainability in project management context: a survey exploring the project managers' perspective’. International Journal of Project Management. |
[27] | Mittal, R., (2015) ‘Charismatic and transformational leadership styles: A cross-cultural perspective’. International Journal of Business and Management, 10 (3), 26. |
[28] | Verma, N., Bhat, A. B., Rangnekar, S. and Barua, M. K. (2015) ‘Association between leadership style and decision making style in Indian organisations’. Journal of Management Development, 34 (3), 246-269. |
APA Style
Okpala Izunna Udebuana. (2019). Multicultural Project Management Connectedness to National Culture: Case Study, the Nigerian System. International Journal of Engineering Management, 3(1), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijem.20190301.11
ACS Style
Okpala Izunna Udebuana. Multicultural Project Management Connectedness to National Culture: Case Study, the Nigerian System. Int. J. Eng. Manag. 2019, 3(1), 1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.ijem.20190301.11
AMA Style
Okpala Izunna Udebuana. Multicultural Project Management Connectedness to National Culture: Case Study, the Nigerian System. Int J Eng Manag. 2019;3(1):1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.ijem.20190301.11
@article{10.11648/j.ijem.20190301.11, author = {Okpala Izunna Udebuana}, title = {Multicultural Project Management Connectedness to National Culture: Case Study, the Nigerian System}, journal = {International Journal of Engineering Management}, volume = {3}, number = {1}, pages = {1-5}, doi = {10.11648/j.ijem.20190301.11}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijem.20190301.11}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijem.20190301.11}, abstract = {Adapting to a formalized management style in this era of globalization represents an important managerial duty in various multicultural organizations of which project managers should be aware of. Inter-cultural competency such as understanding the major cultural differences between people from different locations and its integration to project management practices are critical to the success of modern project managers. National culture plays significant role in the growth of an organization and it is very relevant in choosing specific management style in an organization that is culturally diverse in terms of employability. This study investigates the impacts and the relationship between national culture and different management styles of a multicultural project manager. The benefits of culturally diverse teams and project management processes are inherent in vast mixture of different points of view, values, skills and talents. The study makes use of qualitative methodology to investigate non-numeric facts and also the quantitative approach to quantify data using feedbacks from various respondents to choose a hypothesis. A questionnaire was developed to capture various views from industry professionals. In summary, National culture has a direct relationship with multicultural project manager in Nigeria and the most practiced and viable management style in Nigeria is the administrative management style.}, year = {2019} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Multicultural Project Management Connectedness to National Culture: Case Study, the Nigerian System AU - Okpala Izunna Udebuana Y1 - 2019/07/13 PY - 2019 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijem.20190301.11 DO - 10.11648/j.ijem.20190301.11 T2 - International Journal of Engineering Management JF - International Journal of Engineering Management JO - International Journal of Engineering Management SP - 1 EP - 5 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2640-1568 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijem.20190301.11 AB - Adapting to a formalized management style in this era of globalization represents an important managerial duty in various multicultural organizations of which project managers should be aware of. Inter-cultural competency such as understanding the major cultural differences between people from different locations and its integration to project management practices are critical to the success of modern project managers. National culture plays significant role in the growth of an organization and it is very relevant in choosing specific management style in an organization that is culturally diverse in terms of employability. This study investigates the impacts and the relationship between national culture and different management styles of a multicultural project manager. The benefits of culturally diverse teams and project management processes are inherent in vast mixture of different points of view, values, skills and talents. The study makes use of qualitative methodology to investigate non-numeric facts and also the quantitative approach to quantify data using feedbacks from various respondents to choose a hypothesis. A questionnaire was developed to capture various views from industry professionals. In summary, National culture has a direct relationship with multicultural project manager in Nigeria and the most practiced and viable management style in Nigeria is the administrative management style. VL - 3 IS - 1 ER -