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Amelioration of Acidic Nitisols Using Lime and Vermicompost in Negasa Area, East Wollega Zone, Ethiopia

Received: 28 December 2020     Accepted: 14 January 2021     Published: 28 January 2021
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Abstract

The study was conducted at Negasa area in Guto Gida district to mitigate soil acidity using lime and vermicompost application on bread wheat land use of farmer’s field during 2018 main cropping season. The factors studied were four levels of agricultural lime (0, 50, 100 and 150% RR rated based on exchangeable acidity method) applied one month before planting and three levels of vermicompost (0, 2.5 and 5 t ha-1) applied two weeks before planting. The treatments were laid out as a RCBD in a factorial arrangement, and replicated three times. Representative soil samples were taken before and after planting. The soil physicochemical properties were analyzed following standard procedures. The soil pH and exchangeable basic cations (Ca and K) were significantly increased by 7.62, 31.16 and 26.08% respectively while exchangeable acidity and exchangeable Mg were significantly decreased by 47.73 and 26.53% respectively due to lime application at a level of 150% RR compared to control. While only exchangeable Mg, K and Na and soil bulk density were improved due to vermicompost application. The interaction effect of lime and vermicompost significantly influenced bulk density and total nitrogen of the soil. Simple correlation analysis among soil properties indicates that soil exchangeable acidity is significantly and negatively correlated with soil pH, exchangeable Ca and Na. It can be concluded that application of lime at the rate of 150% RR improve most chemical properties of acidic soil. Similar effort should be done over years to determine the long-term effect of lime and vermicompost on such acidic soil properties.

Published in International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science (Volume 6, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijees.20210601.11
Page(s) 1-10
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Lime, Recommended Rate, Vermicompost

References
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    Temesgen Chimdessa. (2021). Amelioration of Acidic Nitisols Using Lime and Vermicompost in Negasa Area, East Wollega Zone, Ethiopia. International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science, 6(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijees.20210601.11

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    Temesgen Chimdessa. Amelioration of Acidic Nitisols Using Lime and Vermicompost in Negasa Area, East Wollega Zone, Ethiopia. Int. J. Energy Environ. Sci. 2021, 6(1), 1-10. doi: 10.11648/j.ijees.20210601.11

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    AMA Style

    Temesgen Chimdessa. Amelioration of Acidic Nitisols Using Lime and Vermicompost in Negasa Area, East Wollega Zone, Ethiopia. Int J Energy Environ Sci. 2021;6(1):1-10. doi: 10.11648/j.ijees.20210601.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijees.20210601.11,
      author = {Temesgen Chimdessa},
      title = {Amelioration of Acidic Nitisols Using Lime and Vermicompost in Negasa Area, East Wollega Zone, Ethiopia},
      journal = {International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science},
      volume = {6},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-10},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijees.20210601.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijees.20210601.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijees.20210601.11},
      abstract = {The study was conducted at Negasa area in Guto Gida district to mitigate soil acidity using lime and vermicompost application on bread wheat land use of farmer’s field during 2018 main cropping season. The factors studied were four levels of agricultural lime (0, 50, 100 and 150% RR rated based on exchangeable acidity method) applied one month before planting and three levels of vermicompost (0, 2.5 and 5 t ha-1) applied two weeks before planting. The treatments were laid out as a RCBD in a factorial arrangement, and replicated three times. Representative soil samples were taken before and after planting. The soil physicochemical properties were analyzed following standard procedures. The soil pH and exchangeable basic cations (Ca and K) were significantly increased by 7.62, 31.16 and 26.08% respectively while exchangeable acidity and exchangeable Mg were significantly decreased by 47.73 and 26.53% respectively due to lime application at a level of 150% RR compared to control. While only exchangeable Mg, K and Na and soil bulk density were improved due to vermicompost application. The interaction effect of lime and vermicompost significantly influenced bulk density and total nitrogen of the soil. Simple correlation analysis among soil properties indicates that soil exchangeable acidity is significantly and negatively correlated with soil pH, exchangeable Ca and Na. It can be concluded that application of lime at the rate of 150% RR improve most chemical properties of acidic soil. Similar effort should be done over years to determine the long-term effect of lime and vermicompost on such acidic soil properties.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Amelioration of Acidic Nitisols Using Lime and Vermicompost in Negasa Area, East Wollega Zone, Ethiopia
    AU  - Temesgen Chimdessa
    Y1  - 2021/01/28
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijees.20210601.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijees.20210601.11
    T2  - International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science
    JF  - International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science
    JO  - International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijees.20210601.11
    AB  - The study was conducted at Negasa area in Guto Gida district to mitigate soil acidity using lime and vermicompost application on bread wheat land use of farmer’s field during 2018 main cropping season. The factors studied were four levels of agricultural lime (0, 50, 100 and 150% RR rated based on exchangeable acidity method) applied one month before planting and three levels of vermicompost (0, 2.5 and 5 t ha-1) applied two weeks before planting. The treatments were laid out as a RCBD in a factorial arrangement, and replicated three times. Representative soil samples were taken before and after planting. The soil physicochemical properties were analyzed following standard procedures. The soil pH and exchangeable basic cations (Ca and K) were significantly increased by 7.62, 31.16 and 26.08% respectively while exchangeable acidity and exchangeable Mg were significantly decreased by 47.73 and 26.53% respectively due to lime application at a level of 150% RR compared to control. While only exchangeable Mg, K and Na and soil bulk density were improved due to vermicompost application. The interaction effect of lime and vermicompost significantly influenced bulk density and total nitrogen of the soil. Simple correlation analysis among soil properties indicates that soil exchangeable acidity is significantly and negatively correlated with soil pH, exchangeable Ca and Na. It can be concluded that application of lime at the rate of 150% RR improve most chemical properties of acidic soil. Similar effort should be done over years to determine the long-term effect of lime and vermicompost on such acidic soil properties.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Oromia Agricultural Research Institute (OARI), Nekemte Soil Research Center, Nekemte, Ethiopia

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