Determinants of the Performance of Farmers' Cooperatives in Ethiopia

Melesse Zeleke Agegnehu

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijebo.20241204.11

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Determinants of the Performance of Farmers' Cooperatives in Ethiopia

Melesse Zeleke Agegnehu^*

Published in International Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization (Volume 12, Issue 4)

Received: 16 October 2024 Accepted: 6 November 2024 Published: 26 November 2024

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Abstract

Farmers' cooperatives play a crucial role in Ethiopia's agricultural development by enhancing market access, providing inputs and financial services, and improving smallholder farmers' bargaining power. Despite their potential, many cooperatives struggle due to economic, governance, and environmental challenges. While various studies have explored these issues, an up-to-date and comprehensive synthesis of the literatures is essential to aggregate those findings and explore the common themes towards the key determinants. Therefore, this review synthesizes over two decades of researches to explore the determinants of the farmers’ cooperative performance in Ethiopia, focusing on economic, institutional, social, environmental, and technological factors. Access to credit, effective governance, and social cohesion emerge as critical determinants of cooperative success. Additionally, external support and technological adoption enhance their growth, while environmental factors such as climate variability present significant risks. Then, the review concludes, most of the cooperatives perform below the expected, that collaborative work between the members themselves and the government is invaluable for increasing the efficiency of cooperatives, and in turn, achieves the ultimate goals of improving the farmers overall wellbeing. Hence, the review would like to provide policy recommendations such as strengthening cooperative governance structures, enhancing credit access, promoting adoption & technology provision, and encouraging sustainable land management practices which would increase resilience and productivity of cooperative members.

Published in	International Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization (Volume 12, Issue 4)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijebo.20241204.11
Page(s)	183-186
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Agricultural Development, Cooperative Performance, Determinants, Smallholder Farmers, Ethiopia

References

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[8]	Deressa, T., Hassan, R. M., Ringler, C., Alemu, T., & Yesuf, M. (2008). Analysis of the determinants of farmers' choice of adaptation methods and perceptions of climate change in the Nile Basin of Ethiopia. Global Environmental Change, 19(2), 248-255. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2008.11.004
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[14]	Guyalo, K., & Ifa, B. (2023). Impact of agricultural cooperatives on the food security status of smallholder farmers in Eastern Ethiopia. Cogent Economics & Finance, 11, 2237716. https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2023.2237716
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APA Style

Agegnehu, M. Z. (2024). Determinants of the Performance of Farmers' Cooperatives in Ethiopia. International Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 12(4), 183-186. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijebo.20241204.11

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ACS Style

Agegnehu, M. Z. Determinants of the Performance of Farmers' Cooperatives in Ethiopia. Int. J. Econ. Behav. Organ. 2024, 12(4), 183-186. doi: 10.11648/j.ijebo.20241204.11

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AMA Style

Agegnehu MZ. Determinants of the Performance of Farmers' Cooperatives in Ethiopia. Int J Econ Behav Organ. 2024;12(4):183-186. doi: 10.11648/j.ijebo.20241204.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ijebo.20241204.11,
  author = {Melesse Zeleke Agegnehu},
  title = {Determinants of the Performance of Farmers' Cooperatives in Ethiopia
},
  journal = {International Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization},
  volume = {12},
  number = {4},
  pages = {183-186},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijebo.20241204.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijebo.20241204.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijebo.20241204.11},
  abstract = {Farmers' cooperatives play a crucial role in Ethiopia's agricultural development by enhancing market access, providing inputs and financial services, and improving smallholder farmers' bargaining power. Despite their potential, many cooperatives struggle due to economic, governance, and environmental challenges. While various studies have explored these issues, an up-to-date and comprehensive synthesis of the literatures is essential to aggregate those findings and explore the common themes towards the key determinants. Therefore, this review synthesizes over two decades of researches to explore the determinants of the farmers’ cooperative performance in Ethiopia, focusing on economic, institutional, social, environmental, and technological factors. Access to credit, effective governance, and social cohesion emerge as critical determinants of cooperative success. Additionally, external support and technological adoption enhance their growth, while environmental factors such as climate variability present significant risks. Then, the review concludes, most of the cooperatives perform below the expected, that collaborative work between the members themselves and the government is invaluable for increasing the efficiency of cooperatives, and in turn, achieves the ultimate goals of improving the farmers overall wellbeing. Hence, the review would like to provide policy recommendations such as strengthening cooperative governance structures, enhancing credit access, promoting adoption & technology provision, and encouraging sustainable land management practices which would increase resilience and productivity of cooperative members. 
},
 year = {2024}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Determinants of the Performance of Farmers' Cooperatives in Ethiopia

AU  - Melesse Zeleke Agegnehu
Y1  - 2024/11/26
PY  - 2024
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijebo.20241204.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijebo.20241204.11
T2  - International Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization
JF  - International Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization
JO  - International Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization
SP  - 183
EP  - 186
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-7616
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijebo.20241204.11
AB  - Farmers' cooperatives play a crucial role in Ethiopia's agricultural development by enhancing market access, providing inputs and financial services, and improving smallholder farmers' bargaining power. Despite their potential, many cooperatives struggle due to economic, governance, and environmental challenges. While various studies have explored these issues, an up-to-date and comprehensive synthesis of the literatures is essential to aggregate those findings and explore the common themes towards the key determinants. Therefore, this review synthesizes over two decades of researches to explore the determinants of the farmers’ cooperative performance in Ethiopia, focusing on economic, institutional, social, environmental, and technological factors. Access to credit, effective governance, and social cohesion emerge as critical determinants of cooperative success. Additionally, external support and technological adoption enhance their growth, while environmental factors such as climate variability present significant risks. Then, the review concludes, most of the cooperatives perform below the expected, that collaborative work between the members themselves and the government is invaluable for increasing the efficiency of cooperatives, and in turn, achieves the ultimate goals of improving the farmers overall wellbeing. Hence, the review would like to provide policy recommendations such as strengthening cooperative governance structures, enhancing credit access, promoting adoption & technology provision, and encouraging sustainable land management practices which would increase resilience and productivity of cooperative members. 

VL  - 12
IS  - 4
ER  -

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Author Information

Melesse Zeleke Agegnehu

Department of Agricultural Economics, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia

Contact Email

http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9947-8877

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Agegnehu, M. Z. (2024). Determinants of the Performance of Farmers' Cooperatives in Ethiopia. International Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 12(4), 183-186. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijebo.20241204.11

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ACS Style

Agegnehu, M. Z. Determinants of the Performance of Farmers' Cooperatives in Ethiopia. Int. J. Econ. Behav. Organ. 2024, 12(4), 183-186. doi: 10.11648/j.ijebo.20241204.11

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Agegnehu MZ. Determinants of the Performance of Farmers' Cooperatives in Ethiopia. Int J Econ Behav Organ. 2024;12(4):183-186. doi: 10.11648/j.ijebo.20241204.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ijebo.20241204.11,
  author = {Melesse Zeleke Agegnehu},
  title = {Determinants of the Performance of Farmers' Cooperatives in Ethiopia
},
  journal = {International Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization},
  volume = {12},
  number = {4},
  pages = {183-186},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijebo.20241204.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijebo.20241204.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijebo.20241204.11},
  abstract = {Farmers' cooperatives play a crucial role in Ethiopia's agricultural development by enhancing market access, providing inputs and financial services, and improving smallholder farmers' bargaining power. Despite their potential, many cooperatives struggle due to economic, governance, and environmental challenges. While various studies have explored these issues, an up-to-date and comprehensive synthesis of the literatures is essential to aggregate those findings and explore the common themes towards the key determinants. Therefore, this review synthesizes over two decades of researches to explore the determinants of the farmers’ cooperative performance in Ethiopia, focusing on economic, institutional, social, environmental, and technological factors. Access to credit, effective governance, and social cohesion emerge as critical determinants of cooperative success. Additionally, external support and technological adoption enhance their growth, while environmental factors such as climate variability present significant risks. Then, the review concludes, most of the cooperatives perform below the expected, that collaborative work between the members themselves and the government is invaluable for increasing the efficiency of cooperatives, and in turn, achieves the ultimate goals of improving the farmers overall wellbeing. Hence, the review would like to provide policy recommendations such as strengthening cooperative governance structures, enhancing credit access, promoting adoption & technology provision, and encouraging sustainable land management practices which would increase resilience and productivity of cooperative members. 
},
 year = {2024}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Determinants of the Performance of Farmers' Cooperatives in Ethiopia

AU  - Melesse Zeleke Agegnehu
Y1  - 2024/11/26
PY  - 2024
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijebo.20241204.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijebo.20241204.11
T2  - International Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization
JF  - International Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization
JO  - International Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization
SP  - 183
EP  - 186
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-7616
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijebo.20241204.11
AB  - Farmers' cooperatives play a crucial role in Ethiopia's agricultural development by enhancing market access, providing inputs and financial services, and improving smallholder farmers' bargaining power. Despite their potential, many cooperatives struggle due to economic, governance, and environmental challenges. While various studies have explored these issues, an up-to-date and comprehensive synthesis of the literatures is essential to aggregate those findings and explore the common themes towards the key determinants. Therefore, this review synthesizes over two decades of researches to explore the determinants of the farmers’ cooperative performance in Ethiopia, focusing on economic, institutional, social, environmental, and technological factors. Access to credit, effective governance, and social cohesion emerge as critical determinants of cooperative success. Additionally, external support and technological adoption enhance their growth, while environmental factors such as climate variability present significant risks. Then, the review concludes, most of the cooperatives perform below the expected, that collaborative work between the members themselves and the government is invaluable for increasing the efficiency of cooperatives, and in turn, achieves the ultimate goals of improving the farmers overall wellbeing. Hence, the review would like to provide policy recommendations such as strengthening cooperative governance structures, enhancing credit access, promoting adoption & technology provision, and encouraging sustainable land management practices which would increase resilience and productivity of cooperative members. 

VL  - 12
IS  - 4
ER  -

Copy | Download