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Fingerprint Classification Using Kernel Smoothing Technique and Generalized Regression Neural Network and Probabilistic Neural Network

Received: 27 February 2019     Accepted: 4 April 2019     Published: 26 April 2019
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Abstract

Fingerprint classification is a significant process by which identification procedure can be accelerated. Feature extraction might be afflicted with rotation. Thus, all images get through an introduced criterion to rectify rotated images. The core point of fingerprints is utilized widely in both classification and recognition process. In some cases, however, inaccurate location of it might contribute to incorrect categorization. Therefore, the common point is initiated for the purpose of better performance. Features are extracted according to the way ridges’ angles are distributed across images. Plus, kernel smoothing technique is used to enhance the process. Generalized regression neural network (GRNN) and Probabilistic neural network (PNN) are employed to classify fingerprints in four categories. Fingerprint verification competition (FVC) database is used to evaluate and train the networks. The simulation is performed by MATLAB and 97.4% accuracy is achieved for both GRNN and PNN.

Published in International Journal on Data Science and Technology (Volume 4, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijdst.20180404.11
Page(s) 106-111
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Common Point, Fingerprint Classification, GRNN, Kernel, Neural Network, PNN, Rotation Rectification

References
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[6] Iwasokun, Gabriel Babatunde, and O. C. Akinyokun. “Fingerprint Singular Point Detection Based on Modified Poincare Index Method.” International Journal of Signal Processing Image Processing & Pattern Recognition 7, 2014.
[7] M. Liu. “Fingerprint Classification Based on Singularities,” Pattern Recognition, Nov. 2009, pp. 1-5. doi: 10.1109/CCPR.2009.5343966.
[8] P. Gnanasivam and S. Muttan, “An efficient algorithm for fingerprint preprocessing and feature extraction”, ICEBT 2010, Procedia computer Science, Vol. 2, 2010, pp.133-142.
[9] H. Jung, J. H. Lee. “Noisy and Incomplete Fingerprint Classification Using Local Ridge Distribution Models,” Pattern Recognition, vol. 48, Feb. 2015, pp. 473-484, doi: 10.1016/j.patcog.2014.07.030.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Hemad Heidari Jobaneh. (2019). Fingerprint Classification Using Kernel Smoothing Technique and Generalized Regression Neural Network and Probabilistic Neural Network. International Journal on Data Science and Technology, 4(4), 106-111. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijdst.20180404.11

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    ACS Style

    Hemad Heidari Jobaneh. Fingerprint Classification Using Kernel Smoothing Technique and Generalized Regression Neural Network and Probabilistic Neural Network. Int. J. Data Sci. Technol. 2019, 4(4), 106-111. doi: 10.11648/j.ijdst.20180404.11

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    AMA Style

    Hemad Heidari Jobaneh. Fingerprint Classification Using Kernel Smoothing Technique and Generalized Regression Neural Network and Probabilistic Neural Network. Int J Data Sci Technol. 2019;4(4):106-111. doi: 10.11648/j.ijdst.20180404.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijdst.20180404.11,
      author = {Hemad Heidari Jobaneh},
      title = {Fingerprint Classification Using Kernel Smoothing Technique and Generalized Regression Neural Network and Probabilistic Neural Network},
      journal = {International Journal on Data Science and Technology},
      volume = {4},
      number = {4},
      pages = {106-111},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijdst.20180404.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijdst.20180404.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijdst.20180404.11},
      abstract = {Fingerprint classification is a significant process by which identification procedure can be accelerated. Feature extraction might be afflicted with rotation. Thus, all images get through an introduced criterion to rectify rotated images. The core point of fingerprints is utilized widely in both classification and recognition process. In some cases, however, inaccurate location of it might contribute to incorrect categorization. Therefore, the common point is initiated for the purpose of better performance. Features are extracted according to the way ridges’ angles are distributed across images. Plus, kernel smoothing technique is used to enhance the process. Generalized regression neural network (GRNN) and Probabilistic neural network (PNN) are employed to classify fingerprints in four categories. Fingerprint verification competition (FVC) database is used to evaluate and train the networks. The simulation is performed by MATLAB and 97.4% accuracy is achieved for both GRNN and PNN.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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    AB  - Fingerprint classification is a significant process by which identification procedure can be accelerated. Feature extraction might be afflicted with rotation. Thus, all images get through an introduced criterion to rectify rotated images. The core point of fingerprints is utilized widely in both classification and recognition process. In some cases, however, inaccurate location of it might contribute to incorrect categorization. Therefore, the common point is initiated for the purpose of better performance. Features are extracted according to the way ridges’ angles are distributed across images. Plus, kernel smoothing technique is used to enhance the process. Generalized regression neural network (GRNN) and Probabilistic neural network (PNN) are employed to classify fingerprints in four categories. Fingerprint verification competition (FVC) database is used to evaluate and train the networks. The simulation is performed by MATLAB and 97.4% accuracy is achieved for both GRNN and PNN.
    VL  - 4
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Author Information
  • Department of Electrical Engineering, Azad University, South Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran

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