Survey of LEACH Protocol for Sensor Network

Raghvendra Kumar

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijdst.20150101.12

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Survey of LEACH Protocol for Sensor Network

Raghvendra Kumar

Published in International Journal on Data Science and Technology (Volume 1, Issue 1)

Received: 11 October 2015 Accepted: 13 January 2016 Published: 29 January 2016

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Abstract

Wireless sensor networks are equipped to handle more complex functions. In a network processing may require these battery powered sensor to judiciously use their constrained energy to prolong the effective network life time especially in a heterogeneous settings. Nodes are organized into clusters and in each cluster all non-cluster nodes transmit their data only to the cluster-head. Because of energy limitation in sensor nodes are energy reduction in each data transmission; appropriate cluster-head election can significantly reduce energy consumption and enhance the life of the network. Clustered techniques have since been employed to optimize energy consumption in this energy constrained wireless sensor networks. In this paper, we consider LEACH protocol in which most nodes transmit to cluster heads and explore how to elect the cluster heads with mobility as its parameter. Efficient distributed algorithms for cluster-head election in terms of energy are provided. Mobility based communication can prolong the life time of WSNs and increases the connectivity of cluster head.

Published in	International Journal on Data Science and Technology (Volume 1, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijdst.20150101.12
Page(s)	6-9
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Routing, LEACH, Energy Efficiency, Energy Level, Number of Cluster Head NCH, Network Lifetime

References

[1]	Meena Malik and Dr. Yudhvir Singh, “Energy Efficient Routing Protocols for wireless sensor network: A survey” NCACCNES, Mar2012.
[2]	K. Akkaya, M. Younis, “A survey on Routing Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks”, Computer Networks (Elsevier) Journal, 2004.
[3]	Parminder Kaur, Mrs. Mamta Katiyar, “The Energy-Efficient Hierarchical Routing Protocols for WSN: A Review” IJARCSSE, Volume 2, Issue 11, November 2012 ISSN: 2277 128X.
[4]	I. F. Akyildiz and W. Su and Y. Sankarasubramaniam and E. Cayirci, “Wireless sensor networks: a survey,” Computer Networks, Vol.38, pp. 393,422, March 2002.
[5]	W. B. Heinzelman, A. Chandrakasan and H. Balakrishnan, “Energy-Efficient Communication Protocol for Wireless Micro sensor Networks,” Proc. 33rd Hawaii Int’l. Conf. Sys. Sci., Jan. 2000.
[6]	M. Bani Yassein, A. Al-zou'bi, Y. Khamayseh, W. Mardini “Improvement on LEACH Protocol of Wireless Sensor Network (VLEACH)”, International Journal of Digital Content Technology and its Applications Volume 3, Number 2, June 2009.
[7]	Sabarish B A, Guru Moorthy S M, Dhivya M A, Sakthi Naveen K, Vaishnavi S “A survey on clustering protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks” International Journal Of Advances In Computing and Information Technology, published on April 2012.
[8]	M. J. Handy, M. Haase, D. Timmermann, \Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy with Deterministic Cluster-Head Selection, IEEE MWCN, 2002.
[9]	W. B. Heinzelman “An Application-Specific Protocol for Wireless Micro sensor Networks”, IEEE TRANSACTIONSON WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS, OCT 2002.
[10]	Zhang, Yu-quan; Wei, Lei, “Improving the LEACH protocol for wireless sensor networks”, Wireless Sensor Network, 2010. IET-WSN. IET International Conference.

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APA Style

Raghvendra Kumar. (2016). Survey of LEACH Protocol for Sensor Network. International Journal on Data Science and Technology, 1(1), 6-9. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijdst.20150101.12

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ACS Style

Raghvendra Kumar. Survey of LEACH Protocol for Sensor Network. Int. J. Data Sci. Technol. 2016, 1(1), 6-9. doi: 10.11648/j.ijdst.20150101.12

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AMA Style

Raghvendra Kumar. Survey of LEACH Protocol for Sensor Network. Int J Data Sci Technol. 2016;1(1):6-9. doi: 10.11648/j.ijdst.20150101.12

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@article{10.11648/j.ijdst.20150101.12,
  author = {Raghvendra Kumar},
  title = {Survey of LEACH Protocol for Sensor Network},
  journal = {International Journal on Data Science and Technology},
  volume = {1},
  number = {1},
  pages = {6-9},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijdst.20150101.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijdst.20150101.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijdst.20150101.12},
  abstract = {Wireless sensor networks are equipped to handle more complex functions. In a network processing may require these battery powered sensor to judiciously use their constrained energy to prolong the effective network life time especially in a heterogeneous settings. Nodes are organized into clusters and in each cluster all non-cluster nodes transmit their data only to the cluster-head. Because of energy limitation in sensor nodes are energy reduction in each data transmission; appropriate cluster-head election can significantly reduce energy consumption and enhance the life of the network. Clustered techniques have since been employed to optimize energy consumption in this energy constrained wireless sensor networks. In this paper, we consider LEACH protocol in which most nodes transmit to cluster heads and explore how to elect the cluster heads with mobility as its parameter. Efficient distributed algorithms for cluster-head election in terms of energy are provided. Mobility based communication can prolong the life time of WSNs and increases the connectivity of cluster head.},
 year = {2016}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Survey of LEACH Protocol for Sensor Network
AU  - Raghvendra Kumar
Y1  - 2016/01/29
PY  - 2016
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijdst.20150101.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijdst.20150101.12
T2  - International Journal on Data Science and Technology
JF  - International Journal on Data Science and Technology
JO  - International Journal on Data Science and Technology
SP  - 6
EP  - 9
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2472-2235
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijdst.20150101.12
AB  - Wireless sensor networks are equipped to handle more complex functions. In a network processing may require these battery powered sensor to judiciously use their constrained energy to prolong the effective network life time especially in a heterogeneous settings. Nodes are organized into clusters and in each cluster all non-cluster nodes transmit their data only to the cluster-head. Because of energy limitation in sensor nodes are energy reduction in each data transmission; appropriate cluster-head election can significantly reduce energy consumption and enhance the life of the network. Clustered techniques have since been employed to optimize energy consumption in this energy constrained wireless sensor networks. In this paper, we consider LEACH protocol in which most nodes transmit to cluster heads and explore how to elect the cluster heads with mobility as its parameter. Efficient distributed algorithms for cluster-head election in terms of energy are provided. Mobility based communication can prolong the life time of WSNs and increases the connectivity of cluster head.
VL  - 1
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Raghvendra Kumar

Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, Lakshmi Narain College of Technology, Jabalpur, M.P., India

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APA Style

Raghvendra Kumar. (2016). Survey of LEACH Protocol for Sensor Network. International Journal on Data Science and Technology, 1(1), 6-9. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijdst.20150101.12

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Raghvendra Kumar. Survey of LEACH Protocol for Sensor Network. Int. J. Data Sci. Technol. 2016, 1(1), 6-9. doi: 10.11648/j.ijdst.20150101.12

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Raghvendra Kumar. Survey of LEACH Protocol for Sensor Network. Int J Data Sci Technol. 2016;1(1):6-9. doi: 10.11648/j.ijdst.20150101.12

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ijdst.20150101.12,
  author = {Raghvendra Kumar},
  title = {Survey of LEACH Protocol for Sensor Network},
  journal = {International Journal on Data Science and Technology},
  volume = {1},
  number = {1},
  pages = {6-9},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijdst.20150101.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijdst.20150101.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijdst.20150101.12},
  abstract = {Wireless sensor networks are equipped to handle more complex functions. In a network processing may require these battery powered sensor to judiciously use their constrained energy to prolong the effective network life time especially in a heterogeneous settings. Nodes are organized into clusters and in each cluster all non-cluster nodes transmit their data only to the cluster-head. Because of energy limitation in sensor nodes are energy reduction in each data transmission; appropriate cluster-head election can significantly reduce energy consumption and enhance the life of the network. Clustered techniques have since been employed to optimize energy consumption in this energy constrained wireless sensor networks. In this paper, we consider LEACH protocol in which most nodes transmit to cluster heads and explore how to elect the cluster heads with mobility as its parameter. Efficient distributed algorithms for cluster-head election in terms of energy are provided. Mobility based communication can prolong the life time of WSNs and increases the connectivity of cluster head.},
 year = {2016}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Survey of LEACH Protocol for Sensor Network
AU  - Raghvendra Kumar
Y1  - 2016/01/29
PY  - 2016
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijdst.20150101.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijdst.20150101.12
T2  - International Journal on Data Science and Technology
JF  - International Journal on Data Science and Technology
JO  - International Journal on Data Science and Technology
SP  - 6
EP  - 9
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2472-2235
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijdst.20150101.12
AB  - Wireless sensor networks are equipped to handle more complex functions. In a network processing may require these battery powered sensor to judiciously use their constrained energy to prolong the effective network life time especially in a heterogeneous settings. Nodes are organized into clusters and in each cluster all non-cluster nodes transmit their data only to the cluster-head. Because of energy limitation in sensor nodes are energy reduction in each data transmission; appropriate cluster-head election can significantly reduce energy consumption and enhance the life of the network. Clustered techniques have since been employed to optimize energy consumption in this energy constrained wireless sensor networks. In this paper, we consider LEACH protocol in which most nodes transmit to cluster heads and explore how to elect the cluster heads with mobility as its parameter. Efficient distributed algorithms for cluster-head election in terms of energy are provided. Mobility based communication can prolong the life time of WSNs and increases the connectivity of cluster head.
VL  - 1
IS  - 1
ER  -

Copy | Download