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Mapping of Maxillofacial Trauma in the Region of Marrakech Tensift al Haouz (MTH)

Received: 17 May 2019     Accepted: 26 June 2019     Published: 16 July 2019
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Abstract

The control of Maxillo-facial traumas in the region of MARRAKECH TENSIFT AL HAOUZ can be done by putting the mapping of these traumas in perspective, thus allowing a concise and effective representation of the traumatisms on a geographical space by the determination of the social profile of the victim of the maxillofacial trauma and to determine the main places of occurrence of these traumas and their characteristics in order to help the rapid and relevant understanding of the problem. A prospective study data collection, conducted from January to June 2015, described the epidemiological, geographical and socio-economic parameters of 418 patients that were admitted for maxillofacial trauma. The victims were predominantly male (77.27%), 37.79% were unemployed. The main mechanism of trauma was road accident (44.7%). The geographical distribution of the traumatized victims was majority of the patients coming from the surroundings of the city of Marrakech (rural area). For origins of patients, the first position was the surroundings of Marrakech or the district of the Medina, which are plagued by poverty and unemployment.

Published in International Journal of Clinical Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (Volume 5, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijcoms.20190501.17
Page(s) 29-36
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Maxillofacial Trauma, Poverty, Young, Road Accident

References
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[6] (CNPAC), C.n.d.p.d.a.d.l.c. Bilan décennal des accidents de la circulation au Maroc. 2012; Available from: http://www.cnpac.ma/Docs/Statistique/Bilan2012.pdf.
[7] Chandra Shekar, B. R. and C. Reddy, A five-year retrospective statistical analysis of maxillofacial injuries in patients admitted and treated at two hospitals of Mysore city. Indian J Dent Res, 2008. 19 (4): p. 304-8.
[8] Al-Dajani, M., et al. Epidemiology of maxillofacial injuries in Ontario, Canada. J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2015. 73 (4): p. 693 e 1-9.
[9] Gens de Marrakech. Mohamed sebti et Patrick Sefty. INED, Septembre 2009.
[10] Carvalho, T. B., et al. Six years of facial trauma care: an epidemiological analysis of 355 cases. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol, 2010. 76 (5): p. 565-74.
[11] Boffano, P., et al., European Maxillofacial Trauma (EURMAT) project: a multicentre and prospective study. J Craniomaxillofac Surg, 2015. 43 (1): p. 62-70.
[12] Roccia, F., et al., Maxillofacial injuries due to work-related accidents in the North West of Italy. Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2013. 17 (3): p. 181-6.
[13] Lee, J. H., B. K. Cho, and W. J. Park, A 4-year retrospective study of facial fractures on Jeju, Korea. J Craniomaxillofac Surg, 2010. 38 (3): p. 192-6.
[14] Brasileiro, B. F. and L. A. Passeri, Epidemiological analysis of maxillofacial fractures in Brazil: a 5-year prospective study. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod, 2006. 102 (1): p. 28-34.
[15] Kieser, J., et al. Serious facial fractures in New Zealand from 1979 to 1998. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2002. 31 (2): p. 206-9.
[16] Mansouri Hattab, N., et al. Facial wounds: an epidemiological review of 850 cases]. Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac, 2011. 112 (3): p. 135-8.
[17] Afrooz, P. N., et al. The Epidemiology of Mandibular Fractures in the United States, Part 1: A Review of 13,142 Cases from the US National Trauma Data Bank. J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2015. 73 (12): p. 2361-6.
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    Mabika Bredel Djeri Djor, Aziz Zakaria, El Hadek Reda, Sebti Mohammed, Mansouri Nadia Hattab. (2019). Mapping of Maxillofacial Trauma in the Region of Marrakech Tensift al Haouz (MTH). International Journal of Clinical Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 5(1), 29-36. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcoms.20190501.17

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    ACS Style

    Mabika Bredel Djeri Djor; Aziz Zakaria; El Hadek Reda; Sebti Mohammed; Mansouri Nadia Hattab. Mapping of Maxillofacial Trauma in the Region of Marrakech Tensift al Haouz (MTH). Int. J. Clin. Oral Maxillofac. Surg. 2019, 5(1), 29-36. doi: 10.11648/j.ijcoms.20190501.17

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    AMA Style

    Mabika Bredel Djeri Djor, Aziz Zakaria, El Hadek Reda, Sebti Mohammed, Mansouri Nadia Hattab. Mapping of Maxillofacial Trauma in the Region of Marrakech Tensift al Haouz (MTH). Int J Clin Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2019;5(1):29-36. doi: 10.11648/j.ijcoms.20190501.17

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijcoms.20190501.17,
      author = {Mabika Bredel Djeri Djor and Aziz Zakaria and El Hadek Reda and Sebti Mohammed and Mansouri Nadia Hattab},
      title = {Mapping of Maxillofacial Trauma in the Region of Marrakech Tensift al Haouz (MTH)},
      journal = {International Journal of Clinical Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery},
      volume = {5},
      number = {1},
      pages = {29-36},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijcoms.20190501.17},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcoms.20190501.17},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijcoms.20190501.17},
      abstract = {The control of Maxillo-facial traumas in the region of MARRAKECH TENSIFT AL HAOUZ can be done by putting the mapping of these traumas in perspective, thus allowing a concise and effective representation of the traumatisms on a geographical space by the determination of the social profile of the victim of the maxillofacial trauma and to determine the main places of occurrence of these traumas and their characteristics in order to help the rapid and relevant understanding of the problem. A prospective study data collection, conducted from January to June 2015, described the epidemiological, geographical and socio-economic parameters of 418 patients that were admitted for maxillofacial trauma. The victims were predominantly male (77.27%), 37.79% were unemployed. The main mechanism of trauma was road accident (44.7%). The geographical distribution of the traumatized victims was majority of the patients coming from the surroundings of the city of Marrakech (rural area). For origins of patients, the first position was the surroundings of Marrakech or the district of the Medina, which are plagued by poverty and unemployment.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Mapping of Maxillofacial Trauma in the Region of Marrakech Tensift al Haouz (MTH)
    AU  - Mabika Bredel Djeri Djor
    AU  - Aziz Zakaria
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijcoms.20190501.17
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    JF  - International Journal of Clinical Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
    JO  - International Journal of Clinical Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    AB  - The control of Maxillo-facial traumas in the region of MARRAKECH TENSIFT AL HAOUZ can be done by putting the mapping of these traumas in perspective, thus allowing a concise and effective representation of the traumatisms on a geographical space by the determination of the social profile of the victim of the maxillofacial trauma and to determine the main places of occurrence of these traumas and their characteristics in order to help the rapid and relevant understanding of the problem. A prospective study data collection, conducted from January to June 2015, described the epidemiological, geographical and socio-economic parameters of 418 patients that were admitted for maxillofacial trauma. The victims were predominantly male (77.27%), 37.79% were unemployed. The main mechanism of trauma was road accident (44.7%). The geographical distribution of the traumatized victims was majority of the patients coming from the surroundings of the city of Marrakech (rural area). For origins of patients, the first position was the surroundings of Marrakech or the district of the Medina, which are plagued by poverty and unemployment.
    VL  - 5
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Author Information
  • Department of Maxillo-facial Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco

  • Department of Maxillo-facial Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco

  • Department of Maxillo-facial Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco

  • Department of Geography, Faculty of Letters, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco

  • Department of Maxillo-facial Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco

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