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Effect of Magnetic Water on Semen Evaluation and Some Hatchability Traits for Egyptian Developed Chickens

Received: 17 November 2020     Accepted: 10 December 2020     Published: 22 December 2020
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Abstract

A total of 280 females with 28 males for Silver Sabahia strain at two different ages (35 and 50 weeks) were used in this study. Besides, 40 cocks (10 cocks / group) used for semen evaluation. Birds of each age were divided into two groups, the 1st group drank water exposed to magnetic field (MFW) and the 2nd group drank non-magnetic tap water (TW) to determine the beneficial effect of drinking magnetized water for aged chickens to cope low fertility% and hatchability%, besides studying semen and egg parameters, embryonic development and chick quality. Supplementation elder cocks with MFW significantly increased semen volume, number of motile sperm and number of live sperm compared with those for untreated cocks. Treated old flock with magnetic water had a heavier egg weight (p≤0.05) than treated young flock with magnetic water. MFW X old and MFW X young had a comparable influence on egg weight loss, embryonic mortality, fertility% and hatchability%. On day 14 and 18 of incubation, supplementation older birds with MFW water had a heavier residual yolk sac weight% compared with the other rest groups. At hatch, the residual yolk sac weight% was similar between MFW X old and MFW X young. In addition, chick weight and all internal organs weight% were not affected by interaction of both types of water and hens age. It is concluded that exposing water to magnetic field, have a stimulating influence on the percentages of fertility and hatchability of birds (especially older age) through improving semen and egg qualities, besides stimulating the development of embryogenesis.

Published in International Journal of Animal Science and Technology (Volume 4, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijast.20200404.13
Page(s) 81-89
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Magnetic Water, Flock Age, Semen, Egg Quality, Hatching Traits, Silver Sabahia

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Hanan Hassan Ghanem, Amany Adel El-Sahn, Osama Mahmoud Aly, Hassan Abd-El-halim. (2020). Effect of Magnetic Water on Semen Evaluation and Some Hatchability Traits for Egyptian Developed Chickens. International Journal of Animal Science and Technology, 4(4), 81-89. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijast.20200404.13

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    ACS Style

    Hanan Hassan Ghanem; Amany Adel El-Sahn; Osama Mahmoud Aly; Hassan Abd-El-halim. Effect of Magnetic Water on Semen Evaluation and Some Hatchability Traits for Egyptian Developed Chickens. Int. J. Anim. Sci. Technol. 2020, 4(4), 81-89. doi: 10.11648/j.ijast.20200404.13

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    AMA Style

    Hanan Hassan Ghanem, Amany Adel El-Sahn, Osama Mahmoud Aly, Hassan Abd-El-halim. Effect of Magnetic Water on Semen Evaluation and Some Hatchability Traits for Egyptian Developed Chickens. Int J Anim Sci Technol. 2020;4(4):81-89. doi: 10.11648/j.ijast.20200404.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijast.20200404.13,
      author = {Hanan Hassan Ghanem and Amany Adel El-Sahn and Osama Mahmoud Aly and Hassan Abd-El-halim},
      title = {Effect of Magnetic Water on Semen Evaluation and Some Hatchability Traits for Egyptian Developed Chickens},
      journal = {International Journal of Animal Science and Technology},
      volume = {4},
      number = {4},
      pages = {81-89},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijast.20200404.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijast.20200404.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijast.20200404.13},
      abstract = {A total of 280 females with 28 males for Silver Sabahia strain at two different ages (35 and 50 weeks) were used in this study. Besides, 40 cocks (10 cocks / group) used for semen evaluation. Birds of each age were divided into two groups, the 1st group drank water exposed to magnetic field (MFW) and the 2nd group drank non-magnetic tap water (TW) to determine the beneficial effect of drinking magnetized water for aged chickens to cope low fertility% and hatchability%, besides studying semen and egg parameters, embryonic development and chick quality. Supplementation elder cocks with MFW significantly increased semen volume, number of motile sperm and number of live sperm compared with those for untreated cocks. Treated old flock with magnetic water had a heavier egg weight (p≤0.05) than treated young flock with magnetic water. MFW X old and MFW X young had a comparable influence on egg weight loss, embryonic mortality, fertility% and hatchability%. On day 14 and 18 of incubation, supplementation older birds with MFW water had a heavier residual yolk sac weight% compared with the other rest groups. At hatch, the residual yolk sac weight% was similar between MFW X old and MFW X young. In addition, chick weight and all internal organs weight% were not affected by interaction of both types of water and hens age. It is concluded that exposing water to magnetic field, have a stimulating influence on the percentages of fertility and hatchability of birds (especially older age) through improving semen and egg qualities, besides stimulating the development of embryogenesis.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Effect of Magnetic Water on Semen Evaluation and Some Hatchability Traits for Egyptian Developed Chickens
    AU  - Hanan Hassan Ghanem
    AU  - Amany Adel El-Sahn
    AU  - Osama Mahmoud Aly
    AU  - Hassan Abd-El-halim
    Y1  - 2020/12/22
    PY  - 2020
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijast.20200404.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijast.20200404.13
    T2  - International Journal of Animal Science and Technology
    JF  - International Journal of Animal Science and Technology
    JO  - International Journal of Animal Science and Technology
    SP  - 81
    EP  - 89
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2640-1312
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijast.20200404.13
    AB  - A total of 280 females with 28 males for Silver Sabahia strain at two different ages (35 and 50 weeks) were used in this study. Besides, 40 cocks (10 cocks / group) used for semen evaluation. Birds of each age were divided into two groups, the 1st group drank water exposed to magnetic field (MFW) and the 2nd group drank non-magnetic tap water (TW) to determine the beneficial effect of drinking magnetized water for aged chickens to cope low fertility% and hatchability%, besides studying semen and egg parameters, embryonic development and chick quality. Supplementation elder cocks with MFW significantly increased semen volume, number of motile sperm and number of live sperm compared with those for untreated cocks. Treated old flock with magnetic water had a heavier egg weight (p≤0.05) than treated young flock with magnetic water. MFW X old and MFW X young had a comparable influence on egg weight loss, embryonic mortality, fertility% and hatchability%. On day 14 and 18 of incubation, supplementation older birds with MFW water had a heavier residual yolk sac weight% compared with the other rest groups. At hatch, the residual yolk sac weight% was similar between MFW X old and MFW X young. In addition, chick weight and all internal organs weight% were not affected by interaction of both types of water and hens age. It is concluded that exposing water to magnetic field, have a stimulating influence on the percentages of fertility and hatchability of birds (especially older age) through improving semen and egg qualities, besides stimulating the development of embryogenesis.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Animal Production Research Institute, Ministry of Agriculture, Giza, Egypt

  • Animal Production Research Institute, Ministry of Agriculture, Giza, Egypt

  • Animal Production Research Institute, Ministry of Agriculture, Giza, Egypt

  • Animal Production Research Institute, Ministry of Agriculture, Giza, Egypt

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