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Technology Adoption Capabilities of Small Farm Dairy Cattle Holders in Gwagwalada, Abuja: Effects of Asymmetric Information and Extension Approaches

Received: 9 November 2021     Accepted: 29 November 2021     Published: 24 December 2021
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Abstract

The study examined technology adoption capabilities of small farm dairy cattle holders in Gwagwalada, Abuja: effects of asymmetric information and extension approaches. The study was conducted in Gwagwalada Area Council in FCT. Three objectives guided the study. Structured questionnaires were adopted to evaluate the impact of asymmetric information and extension approaches on small farm dairy cattle holders in the study area. The study adopted a descriptive research design. Purposeful random sampling technique was employed in the choice of the study area and simple random sampling of 123 small farm dairy cattle holders. Primary data were generated for this study through a cross-sectional personal interview survey that was carried out randomly among small farm dairy cattle holders in Pikon Kore Grazing Reserves, Gwagwalada Area Council. Pikon Kore Grazing Reserves was purposefully selected because it is the most developed of the four Grazing Reserves in FCT with a large number of sedentary and non-sedentary pastoralist households and clusters with livestock rearing and dairy as the principal source of livelihood. Google Platform purposefully created for the study was analyzed with descriptive statistical tools. The descriptive statistical tools comprised frequency counts and percentages presented in pie and bar charts generated by google platforms. Results from the finding of the study revealed that Information Asymmetry is glaringly reflected in the huge gap between stakeholders with awareness of new technologies (96.7%) and utilization or adoption (3.3%) as well as those engaging indigenous methods (96.7%). Therefore, the following recommendations were made: multi-stakeholder backstopping mechanism may have to be evolved to address current levels of information asymmetry in smallholder dairy ventures and allied setups. Similarly, improved access to symmetric information and use of specialized bespoke extension approaches for livestock farmers should be encouraged to adequately translate awareness of technologies to utilization and adoption capabilities of small farm dairy cattle holders and indeed livestock farmers.

Published in International Journal of Agricultural Economics (Volume 6, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijae.20210606.20
Page(s) 320-328
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Asymmetric Information, Technology Adoption, Extension Approaches, Small Farm Dairy Cattle Holders

References
[1] Ayandele E. (2020). Dairy Farming in Nigeria: Past, Present and Future – http://www.resaechgate.net.
[2] FAO (2013). Milk and Dairy Products in Human Nutrition http://www.fao.org/3/i3396e.
[3] FAO (2018). Africa Sustainable Livestock 2050 http:www.fao.org.
[4] Gerosa, S. and Skoet, J. (2012). Milk Availability: Trends in production and Demand and Medium Term Outlook - ESA Working Paper No 12-01 FAO.
[5] Hassan, S. M. (2014). Pattern and Trend of Rice Production in the Federal Capital territory, Abuja Nigeria Confluence Journal of Environmental Studies, 29 (1): 12-23.
[6] IFPRI (2001) Rights to livestock: Food, agriculture, and the environment focus06. http://www.ifpri.org/sites/default/files/publications/focus06_04.pdf.
[7] ILCA (International Livestock Centre for Africa). 1976. Livestock production in the sub-humid zone of West Africa. System Study 2. ILCA, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
[8] Mandara, E. J. (1998) Assessment of factors influencing women's participation in farm income generating activities. Dissertation for Award of MA Degree at Sokoine University of Agriculture, Morogoro, Tanzania.
[9] McCluskey, J. J. (2000). “A Game Theoretic Approach to Organic Foods: An Analysis of Asymmetric Information and Policy”. Agricultural and Resource Economics. 29 (1): 1-9.
[10] Minarelli, F, Galioto F, Raggi, M, & Viaggi D. (2018) Asymmetric Information Assessment on a Selected Value chain EU SFS-19-2014.
[11] Mohammad, R., Sisca, I., Hendril, S., Joni, M. M., Yuli, H., Mustapit, M., Sugeng, R., Diana, F. & Ati, K. (2020). Asymmetric Information and Farmer’s Participation in Tobacco Contract Farming. Journal of Economics and Policy, Jejak, 13 (1) 84-102.
[12] Montes de Oca Munguia, O.; Pannell, D. J. & Llewellyn, R. (2021). Understanding the Adoption of Innovations in Agriculture: A Review of Selected Conceptual Models. Agronomy, 11, 139.
[13] National Livestock Project Division (NLPD). (1992). National dairy survey. NLPD, Kaduna, Nigeria. http://unaab.edu.ng/funaab-ocw/attachments/455_FST%20405%20Lecture%202&3%20note-Dr%20Obadina.pdf downloaded 20th October, 2021.
[14] Olaloku, E. (1976). Milk production in West Africa: Objectives and research approaches. Journal of the Association for the Advancement of Agriculture in Africa 3: 5–13.
[15] Quddus, M. A. (2012). Adoption of dairy farming technologies by small farm holders: practices and constraints, Bangladesh Journal of Animal Science, 41 (2): 124-135.
[16] Rosca, E. & Bendul, J. C. (2019). Value chain integrated of base of the pyramid consumers: An empirical study of drivers and performance outcomes. International Business review, Vol 28 (1), February 2019, Pages 162-176. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2018.05.009. Downloaded October 21, 2021.
[17] Wikipedia (2021) http:www.wikipedia.org/information_asymmetry
[18] World Fastest Growing Cities. (2021) https://web.archive.org/web/20210813174630/https://www.visualcapitalist.com/ranked- the worlds-fastest-growing-cities/ downloaded 18th September, 2021.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Lai-Solarin Winifred Ifeoma, Adeoye Wasiu Adelabu, Sennuga Samson Olayemi. (2021). Technology Adoption Capabilities of Small Farm Dairy Cattle Holders in Gwagwalada, Abuja: Effects of Asymmetric Information and Extension Approaches. International Journal of Agricultural Economics, 6(6), 320-328. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20210606.20

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    ACS Style

    Lai-Solarin Winifred Ifeoma; Adeoye Wasiu Adelabu; Sennuga Samson Olayemi. Technology Adoption Capabilities of Small Farm Dairy Cattle Holders in Gwagwalada, Abuja: Effects of Asymmetric Information and Extension Approaches. Int. J. Agric. Econ. 2021, 6(6), 320-328. doi: 10.11648/j.ijae.20210606.20

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    AMA Style

    Lai-Solarin Winifred Ifeoma, Adeoye Wasiu Adelabu, Sennuga Samson Olayemi. Technology Adoption Capabilities of Small Farm Dairy Cattle Holders in Gwagwalada, Abuja: Effects of Asymmetric Information and Extension Approaches. Int J Agric Econ. 2021;6(6):320-328. doi: 10.11648/j.ijae.20210606.20

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijae.20210606.20,
      author = {Lai-Solarin Winifred Ifeoma and Adeoye Wasiu Adelabu and Sennuga Samson Olayemi},
      title = {Technology Adoption Capabilities of Small Farm Dairy Cattle Holders in Gwagwalada, Abuja: Effects of Asymmetric Information and Extension Approaches},
      journal = {International Journal of Agricultural Economics},
      volume = {6},
      number = {6},
      pages = {320-328},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijae.20210606.20},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20210606.20},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijae.20210606.20},
      abstract = {The study examined technology adoption capabilities of small farm dairy cattle holders in Gwagwalada, Abuja: effects of asymmetric information and extension approaches. The study was conducted in Gwagwalada Area Council in FCT. Three objectives guided the study. Structured questionnaires were adopted to evaluate the impact of asymmetric information and extension approaches on small farm dairy cattle holders in the study area. The study adopted a descriptive research design. Purposeful random sampling technique was employed in the choice of the study area and simple random sampling of 123 small farm dairy cattle holders. Primary data were generated for this study through a cross-sectional personal interview survey that was carried out randomly among small farm dairy cattle holders in Pikon Kore Grazing Reserves, Gwagwalada Area Council. Pikon Kore Grazing Reserves was purposefully selected because it is the most developed of the four Grazing Reserves in FCT with a large number of sedentary and non-sedentary pastoralist households and clusters with livestock rearing and dairy as the principal source of livelihood. Google Platform purposefully created for the study was analyzed with descriptive statistical tools. The descriptive statistical tools comprised frequency counts and percentages presented in pie and bar charts generated by google platforms. Results from the finding of the study revealed that Information Asymmetry is glaringly reflected in the huge gap between stakeholders with awareness of new technologies (96.7%) and utilization or adoption (3.3%) as well as those engaging indigenous methods (96.7%). Therefore, the following recommendations were made: multi-stakeholder backstopping mechanism may have to be evolved to address current levels of information asymmetry in smallholder dairy ventures and allied setups. Similarly, improved access to symmetric information and use of specialized bespoke extension approaches for livestock farmers should be encouraged to adequately translate awareness of technologies to utilization and adoption capabilities of small farm dairy cattle holders and indeed livestock farmers.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Technology Adoption Capabilities of Small Farm Dairy Cattle Holders in Gwagwalada, Abuja: Effects of Asymmetric Information and Extension Approaches
    AU  - Lai-Solarin Winifred Ifeoma
    AU  - Adeoye Wasiu Adelabu
    AU  - Sennuga Samson Olayemi
    Y1  - 2021/12/24
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20210606.20
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijae.20210606.20
    T2  - International Journal of Agricultural Economics
    JF  - International Journal of Agricultural Economics
    JO  - International Journal of Agricultural Economics
    SP  - 320
    EP  - 328
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-3843
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20210606.20
    AB  - The study examined technology adoption capabilities of small farm dairy cattle holders in Gwagwalada, Abuja: effects of asymmetric information and extension approaches. The study was conducted in Gwagwalada Area Council in FCT. Three objectives guided the study. Structured questionnaires were adopted to evaluate the impact of asymmetric information and extension approaches on small farm dairy cattle holders in the study area. The study adopted a descriptive research design. Purposeful random sampling technique was employed in the choice of the study area and simple random sampling of 123 small farm dairy cattle holders. Primary data were generated for this study through a cross-sectional personal interview survey that was carried out randomly among small farm dairy cattle holders in Pikon Kore Grazing Reserves, Gwagwalada Area Council. Pikon Kore Grazing Reserves was purposefully selected because it is the most developed of the four Grazing Reserves in FCT with a large number of sedentary and non-sedentary pastoralist households and clusters with livestock rearing and dairy as the principal source of livelihood. Google Platform purposefully created for the study was analyzed with descriptive statistical tools. The descriptive statistical tools comprised frequency counts and percentages presented in pie and bar charts generated by google platforms. Results from the finding of the study revealed that Information Asymmetry is glaringly reflected in the huge gap between stakeholders with awareness of new technologies (96.7%) and utilization or adoption (3.3%) as well as those engaging indigenous methods (96.7%). Therefore, the following recommendations were made: multi-stakeholder backstopping mechanism may have to be evolved to address current levels of information asymmetry in smallholder dairy ventures and allied setups. Similarly, improved access to symmetric information and use of specialized bespoke extension approaches for livestock farmers should be encouraged to adequately translate awareness of technologies to utilization and adoption capabilities of small farm dairy cattle holders and indeed livestock farmers.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, Abuja, Nigeria

  • Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, Abuja, Nigeria

  • School of Agriculture, Food and Environment, Royal Agricultural University, Cirencester, United Kingdom

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