The study was conducted at Chaliya district Chobi Tulu Chori kebele and Horo District Gitilo Dole Kebele during 2018 and 2019 main cropping season to identify optimum agronomic and economic threshold of NPS and Nitrogen fertilizers. The experiment consisted of two factors (0, 25, 50, 75 and 100 kg ha-1 NPS rates) and (0, 23, 46 and 69 kg ha-1 Nitrogen rates). A total of 20 treatments were laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design with three replications in 5x4 factorial arrangement. The results indicated that primary branch, capsule per plant, above ground dry biomass and yield were significantly affected by the main effect of NPS and nitrogen fertilizers. The highest grain yield (1400kg and 1382 kg ha-1) were obtained from the application of 25 kg NPS + 69 N kg ha-1 and 25 kg NPS + 46 kg ha-1 N fertilizers respectively. The lowest grain yield (520 kg ha-1) was recorded from the control treatment (0 kg NPS + 0 kg ha-1 N fertilizers). This indicates that 62.86% yield reduction was recorded as compared to the application of 25 kg NPS ha-1 + 69 kg N ha-1 fertilizer. The highest net benefit (35389ETB) and acceptable marginal rate of return (2038%) were obtained from the application of 25 kg NPS ha-1 + 46 kg N ha-1. Therefore application of 25 kg NPS + 46 kg N ha-1 fertilizer rates was recommended for production of linseed in the study areas and similar agroecology.
| Published in | International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences (Volume 7, Issue 3) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ijaas.20210703.13 |
| Page(s) | 128-134 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Fertilizer, Linseed, Marginal Rate of Return, Net Benefit
| [1] | Casa, R., G. Russell, B. Lo Cascio, and F. Rossini. 1999. Environmental effects on linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) yield and growth of linseed at different stand densities. Europe journal of agronomy 11: 267-278. |
| [2] | Belayneh H, Alemayehu N (1988). Verification of improved linseed production practices on farmers’ fields. In: Proc. of the Fourth Oilcrops Network shop. Njoro, Kenya, 25-29 January 1988. IDRCMR 205e IDRC, Ottawa Canda. pp. 92-95. |
| [3] | Zuk Magdalena, Dorota, Richter, Jan Matuła and Jan, Szopa (2015) Linseed, the multipurpose plant journal of industrial crops and products 75 165-177. |
| [4] | Lafond, G., Grant, C., Johnston, A., McAndrew, D. and May, W. 2003. Management of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer in no-till flax. Canadian. Journal of plant science 83: 681–688. |
| [5] | Soethe, G.; A. Feiden; D. Bassegio; R. F. Santos; S. N. M. Souza and D. Secco (2013). Sources and rates of nitrogen in the cultivation of linseed. African Journal of Agriculture research 8 (19): 2249-2253. |
| [6] | Khan, N. I.; M. Akbar; N. Iqbal and S. Rasul (2000). Bio-agronomic evaluation of linseed genotypes. Pakistan Journal of. Biological. Science. 3 (7): 1172-1173. |
| [7] | Kadar I, Lukacs D, Laszlo S. Effects of nutrient supplies on the yield, quality and element uptake of oil flax. Journal of Agrokemia-es-Talajtan. 2004; 53 (1/2): 55–74. |
| [8] | You, J.; A. G. Cynthia and D. B. Loraine (2007). Growth and nutrient response of linseed and durum wheat to phosphorus and zinc fertilizers. Canadian Journal of Plant Science. 87 (3). |
| [9] | Delesa, A., Choferie, A. and Aka, E., 2010. Registration of Kulumsa-1 Linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) Variety. East African Journal of Science, 4 (2), pp. 123-127. |
| [10] | CSA (Central Statistical Agency) 2019. Agricultural Sample Survey Report on Area and Production of Major Crops, 1: 21-22. |
| [11] | Cottenie, A., 1980. Soil and plant testing as a basis for fertilizer recommendations. FAO Soil Bulletin, Rome. 38: 61–100. |
| [12] | Page, A. L., 1982. Methods of soil analysis part two. Chemical and microbilogical properties. American Society of Agronomy, 3: 128-133. |
| [13] | Walkley, A. and Black, I. A., 1934. An examination of Digestion of Degtjareff Method for Determining Soil Organic Matter and a Proposed Modification of the Chromic Acid Titration Method. Soil Science, 37: 29-38. |
| [14] | Olsen, S. R., Cole, C. V., Watanable, F. S. and Dean, L. A., 1954. Estimation of available phosphorous in soils by Extraction with Sodium Bicarbonate. U. S. Department of Agriculture, 939: 1-19. |
| [15] | Thomas George, Duane P. Bartholomew and Paul W. singleton 1990. Effect of temperature and maturity group on phenology of field grown nodulating and non nodulating soybean. Isolines. journal of B1otronics PP 49-59, 19. |
| [16] | Dixit S. P. and P. K. Sharma (1993). Effect of line and potassium on yield and uptake of nutrients in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), soybean (Glycine max) and linssed (Linum usitatissinum L.) cropping sequence in an acid alfsal. Indian. Journal of Agriculture Research. 63 (6): 333–339. |
| [17] | Geovan Soethe, Armin Feiden, Doglas Bassegio, Reginaldo Ferreira Santos, Samuel Nelson, Melegari de Souza and Deonir Secco 2013. Sources and rates of nitrogen in the cultivation of linseed. African Journal of Agricultural Research Vol. 8 (19) pp. 2249-2253, 23 May, 2013. |
| [18] | Pande RC, Singh M, Agrawal SK, Khan RA (1970). Effect of different levels of irrigation, nitrogen and phosphorus on growth, yield and quality of linseed (Linum usitatissimum Linn.). Indian Journal of Agronomy. 15: 125-130. |
| [19] | Nayital, S. C. and Singh, C. M., 1984b, Effect of crop establishment methods, seed rates and nitrogen fertilization on yield, quality and economics of linseed in North-Western Himalayas. Indian Journal of Agriculture Science. 54: 659-663. |
| [20] | Sharma, R. S., and Rajput, V. S., 1984, Performance of seven linseed varieties with and without use of fertilizers. JNKVV Research of Journal, 18 (1-4): 195-196. |
| [21] | Mizan Amare, Dawit Fisseha and Christian Andreasen 2019. The Effect of N and P Fertilizers on Yield and Yield Components of Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) in Low-Fertile Soil of North-Western Ethiopia. Journal of agriculture 2019, 9, 227. |
| [22] | Veeresh NK (2003). Response of French bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) to fertilizer Levels in Northern transitional Zone of Karnataka. MSc. (Agriculture) Thesis, University Agricultural Science. Dharwad. pp. 37-79. |
| [23] | Grant, D., M. Monreal, B. Irving, D. McLaren and R. Mohr. 2004. The role of P fertility and mycorrhizae in linseed production. p. 213-218. In 2004 Great Plains Soil Fertility Conference Proceedings. A. J. Schlegel, ed. March 2-3, 2004, Denver CO. Phosphate & Potash Inst., Brookings, S. D. |
| [24] | Fataneh Parhizkar khajani Hamid Irannezhad Majid Majidian Hussein Oraki (2012) Influence of different levels of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium on yield and yield components of linseed seed oil (Linum usitatissimum L.) variety Lirina Journal of Medicinal Plants Research Vol. 6 (6), pp. 1050-1054. |
| [25] | CIMMYT Economics program (1988). From agronomic data to farmer recommendations: An economics training manual. 27: CIMMYT. |
APA Style
Teshome Gutu, Alemayehu Dabasa. (2021). Effect of NPS and Nitrogen Fertilizers on Growth, Yield and Yield Components of Linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) at Western Oromia, Ethiopia. International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences, 7(3), 128-134. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20210703.13
ACS Style
Teshome Gutu; Alemayehu Dabasa. Effect of NPS and Nitrogen Fertilizers on Growth, Yield and Yield Components of Linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) at Western Oromia, Ethiopia. Int. J. Appl. Agric. Sci. 2021, 7(3), 128-134. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20210703.13
AMA Style
Teshome Gutu, Alemayehu Dabasa. Effect of NPS and Nitrogen Fertilizers on Growth, Yield and Yield Components of Linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) at Western Oromia, Ethiopia. Int J Appl Agric Sci. 2021;7(3):128-134. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20210703.13
Share This Article
Twitter
Linked In
Facebook
Copy
Download@article{10.11648/j.ijaas.20210703.13,
author = {Teshome Gutu and Alemayehu Dabasa},
title = {Effect of NPS and Nitrogen Fertilizers on Growth, Yield and Yield Components of Linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) at Western Oromia, Ethiopia},
journal = {International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences},
volume = {7},
number = {3},
pages = {128-134},
doi = {10.11648/j.ijaas.20210703.13},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20210703.13},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijaas.20210703.13},
abstract = {The study was conducted at Chaliya district Chobi Tulu Chori kebele and Horo District Gitilo Dole Kebele during 2018 and 2019 main cropping season to identify optimum agronomic and economic threshold of NPS and Nitrogen fertilizers. The experiment consisted of two factors (0, 25, 50, 75 and 100 kg ha-1 NPS rates) and (0, 23, 46 and 69 kg ha-1 Nitrogen rates). A total of 20 treatments were laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design with three replications in 5x4 factorial arrangement. The results indicated that primary branch, capsule per plant, above ground dry biomass and yield were significantly affected by the main effect of NPS and nitrogen fertilizers. The highest grain yield (1400kg and 1382 kg ha-1) were obtained from the application of 25 kg NPS + 69 N kg ha-1 and 25 kg NPS + 46 kg ha-1 N fertilizers respectively. The lowest grain yield (520 kg ha-1) was recorded from the control treatment (0 kg NPS + 0 kg ha-1 N fertilizers). This indicates that 62.86% yield reduction was recorded as compared to the application of 25 kg NPS ha-1 + 69 kg N ha-1 fertilizer. The highest net benefit (35389ETB) and acceptable marginal rate of return (2038%) were obtained from the application of 25 kg NPS ha-1 + 46 kg N ha-1. Therefore application of 25 kg NPS + 46 kg N ha-1 fertilizer rates was recommended for production of linseed in the study areas and similar agroecology.},
year = {2021}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of NPS and Nitrogen Fertilizers on Growth, Yield and Yield Components of Linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) at Western Oromia, Ethiopia AU - Teshome Gutu AU - Alemayehu Dabasa Y1 - 2021/06/04 PY - 2021 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20210703.13 DO - 10.11648/j.ijaas.20210703.13 T2 - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences JF - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences JO - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences SP - 128 EP - 134 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2469-7885 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20210703.13 AB - The study was conducted at Chaliya district Chobi Tulu Chori kebele and Horo District Gitilo Dole Kebele during 2018 and 2019 main cropping season to identify optimum agronomic and economic threshold of NPS and Nitrogen fertilizers. The experiment consisted of two factors (0, 25, 50, 75 and 100 kg ha-1 NPS rates) and (0, 23, 46 and 69 kg ha-1 Nitrogen rates). A total of 20 treatments were laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design with three replications in 5x4 factorial arrangement. The results indicated that primary branch, capsule per plant, above ground dry biomass and yield were significantly affected by the main effect of NPS and nitrogen fertilizers. The highest grain yield (1400kg and 1382 kg ha-1) were obtained from the application of 25 kg NPS + 69 N kg ha-1 and 25 kg NPS + 46 kg ha-1 N fertilizers respectively. The lowest grain yield (520 kg ha-1) was recorded from the control treatment (0 kg NPS + 0 kg ha-1 N fertilizers). This indicates that 62.86% yield reduction was recorded as compared to the application of 25 kg NPS ha-1 + 69 kg N ha-1 fertilizer. The highest net benefit (35389ETB) and acceptable marginal rate of return (2038%) were obtained from the application of 25 kg NPS ha-1 + 46 kg N ha-1. Therefore application of 25 kg NPS + 46 kg N ha-1 fertilizer rates was recommended for production of linseed in the study areas and similar agroecology. VL - 7 IS - 3 ER -
Information
Email: