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Socio-economic Evaluation of Women Homestead Farmers in Zuru Emirate, Kebbi State, Nigeria

Received: 12 October 2020     Accepted: 23 October 2020     Published: 12 March 2021
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Abstract

Homestead farming system is a well-established land use systems where different crops, including trees, are grown in combination with livestock. For most people, the main aspects of homestead farming include owning a land and the buildings on it, and doing small-scale farming with the goal of being self-sufficient in food supply and an act of reducing poverty. This study evaluated the socio-economic characteristics of the homestead farmers in Zuru Emirate, Kebbi State, Nigeria. A multi-stage sampling technique was used to arrive at the sample size of 120 women homestead farmers in the study area. Data for the study were collected through the use of structured questionnaire. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data obtained. Findings of the study revealed that the homestead farmers had a mean age of 38 years, with majority (74.2%) of them being married and with appreciable farming experience. More than half (57.9%) of the women homestead farmers were into crop gardening as primary occupation; selling of agricultural products as secondary occupation (53.3%) with 6-10 family members in the household (62.5%). The study also revealed a significant relationship between the extent of engagement in homestead farming and the secondary occupation of the homestead farmers (P<0.05). The study therefore, concluded that homestead farming was not influenced by all the socio-economic characteristics of women homestead farmers and hence recommended the provision of adequate women extension workers for training of the farmers.

Published in International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences (Volume 7, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijaas.20210702.12
Page(s) 84-88
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Evaluation, Socio-Economic Characteristics, Women, Homestead Farmers, Kebbi State, Nigeria

References
[1] Akpan, S. B. and Essien, U. A. (2019). Productivity of Homestead based Yam Farmers: An Empirical Evidence from Southern Cross River State, Nigeria. Journal of Sustainable Development in Agriculture and Environment, 6 (1), 13-24.
[2] International Food Policy Research Institute – IFPRI (2019). Global Food Policy Report. Retrieved from https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/2019_GFPR_Full%20Report_EMBARGOED.pdf on 22nd October, 2020 at 10:48Am.
[3] John, J. (2014). Homestead Farming in Kerala: A multifaceted land-use system. Journal of Foundation for Agrarian Studies 4 (1), 48-90.
[4] Baba, M. D., Dabai, J. S., Sanchi, I. D. and Sabo, A. Y. (2014). Profitability of Traditional Honey Production in Zuru Emirate, Kebbi State, Nigeria. Profitability of Traditional Honey Production In Zuru Emirate, Kebbi State, Nigeria.
[5] Kebbi State Government (2018). The Directorate of Information, the Diary of Kebbi State Government, Nigeria.
[6] Nigerian Meteorological Agency (2018). Seasonal rainfall prediction: Detailed city by city predicted onset and cessation dates of growing season, length of season and seasonal rainfall amount.
[7] Tambari, I. W., Dalhatu, M. & Attahiru, M. (2014). Effects of improved oil processing technology to the livelihood of groundnut oil processors in Sokoto Metropolis, Nigeria. International Journal of Applied Research and Technology 3 (11), 15-20.
[8] Abubakar, B. Z., Ango, A. K. and Buhari, U. B. (2009). The role of mass media in disseminating agricultural information to farmers in Birnin Kebbi Local Government, Kebbi State: A Case Study of State Fadama II Development Project. Journal of Agricultural Extension, 13 (2), 34-42.
[9] Ango, A. K., Maikasuwa, M. A. and Sidi, H. M. (2018). Role of Fadam III Programme in Empowering the Socio-economic Status of the Sokoto State Participating Women through Crop Production Assets. Equity Journal of Science and Technology, 5 (1), 14-22.
[10] Ladan, E. O. and Wahab, A. A. (2014). Bridging the gap towards an efficient extension service delivery, A Paper presented at 19th Annual National Conference of Agricultural Extension Society of Nigeria on April 27-30, 2014 at Federal University of Technology, Oweri, Imo State, Nigeria.
[11] Omotoso, A. B., Ogunsola, T. O, Ajibade, A. J. and Ayodele, M. A. (2018). Determinants of poverty in farming households in Oyo State, Nigeria. International Journal of Agriculture and Development Studies 3 (1), 1-5.
[12] Sani, S. (2018). Gender roles in rice value chain activities among Fadama III Additional Finance Project Beneficiaries in Sokoto State, Nigeria. Unpublished Dissertation, Faculty of Agriculture, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto.
[13] Manga, A. T. (2012). Role of International Fund for Agricultural Development in Poverty Reduction among Women in Kebbi State, Nigeria. Unpublished Dissertation, Faculty of Agriculture, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto.
[14] Ango, A. K., Ibrahim, S. A. & Tambari, I. W. (2017). Roles of agricultural extension workers in disseminating agricultural technologies to vegetable farmers under Jibia Irrigation Project, Katsina State, Nigeria. International Journal of Agriculture and Development Studies 2 (1), 134-141.
[15] Ango, A. K. (1999). “Comparative analysis of the Impact of Bakolori Irrigation Project and Fadama Development Programme of Sokoto/Kebbi Watershed”. M.Sc. Thesis, University of Ibadan, Nigeria, 54.
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  • APA Style

    Ango Adamu Kamba, Ebenihi Ojomugbokenyode, Tambari Ismaila Waziri, Ahmad Nabila. (2021). Socio-economic Evaluation of Women Homestead Farmers in Zuru Emirate, Kebbi State, Nigeria. International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences, 7(2), 84-88. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20210702.12

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    ACS Style

    Ango Adamu Kamba; Ebenihi Ojomugbokenyode; Tambari Ismaila Waziri; Ahmad Nabila. Socio-economic Evaluation of Women Homestead Farmers in Zuru Emirate, Kebbi State, Nigeria. Int. J. Appl. Agric. Sci. 2021, 7(2), 84-88. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20210702.12

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    AMA Style

    Ango Adamu Kamba, Ebenihi Ojomugbokenyode, Tambari Ismaila Waziri, Ahmad Nabila. Socio-economic Evaluation of Women Homestead Farmers in Zuru Emirate, Kebbi State, Nigeria. Int J Appl Agric Sci. 2021;7(2):84-88. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20210702.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijaas.20210702.12,
      author = {Ango Adamu Kamba and Ebenihi Ojomugbokenyode and Tambari Ismaila Waziri and Ahmad Nabila},
      title = {Socio-economic Evaluation of Women Homestead Farmers in Zuru Emirate, Kebbi State, Nigeria},
      journal = {International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences},
      volume = {7},
      number = {2},
      pages = {84-88},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijaas.20210702.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20210702.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijaas.20210702.12},
      abstract = {Homestead farming system is a well-established land use systems where different crops, including trees, are grown in combination with livestock. For most people, the main aspects of homestead farming include owning a land and the buildings on it, and doing small-scale farming with the goal of being self-sufficient in food supply and an act of reducing poverty. This study evaluated the socio-economic characteristics of the homestead farmers in Zuru Emirate, Kebbi State, Nigeria. A multi-stage sampling technique was used to arrive at the sample size of 120 women homestead farmers in the study area. Data for the study were collected through the use of structured questionnaire. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data obtained. Findings of the study revealed that the homestead farmers had a mean age of 38 years, with majority (74.2%) of them being married and with appreciable farming experience. More than half (57.9%) of the women homestead farmers were into crop gardening as primary occupation; selling of agricultural products as secondary occupation (53.3%) with 6-10 family members in the household (62.5%). The study also revealed a significant relationship between the extent of engagement in homestead farming and the secondary occupation of the homestead farmers (P<0.05). The study therefore, concluded that homestead farming was not influenced by all the socio-economic characteristics of women homestead farmers and hence recommended the provision of adequate women extension workers for training of the farmers.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Socio-economic Evaluation of Women Homestead Farmers in Zuru Emirate, Kebbi State, Nigeria
    AU  - Ango Adamu Kamba
    AU  - Ebenihi Ojomugbokenyode
    AU  - Tambari Ismaila Waziri
    AU  - Ahmad Nabila
    Y1  - 2021/03/12
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20210702.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijaas.20210702.12
    T2  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
    JF  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
    JO  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
    SP  - 84
    EP  - 88
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2469-7885
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20210702.12
    AB  - Homestead farming system is a well-established land use systems where different crops, including trees, are grown in combination with livestock. For most people, the main aspects of homestead farming include owning a land and the buildings on it, and doing small-scale farming with the goal of being self-sufficient in food supply and an act of reducing poverty. This study evaluated the socio-economic characteristics of the homestead farmers in Zuru Emirate, Kebbi State, Nigeria. A multi-stage sampling technique was used to arrive at the sample size of 120 women homestead farmers in the study area. Data for the study were collected through the use of structured questionnaire. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data obtained. Findings of the study revealed that the homestead farmers had a mean age of 38 years, with majority (74.2%) of them being married and with appreciable farming experience. More than half (57.9%) of the women homestead farmers were into crop gardening as primary occupation; selling of agricultural products as secondary occupation (53.3%) with 6-10 family members in the household (62.5%). The study also revealed a significant relationship between the extent of engagement in homestead farming and the secondary occupation of the homestead farmers (P<0.05). The study therefore, concluded that homestead farming was not influenced by all the socio-economic characteristics of women homestead farmers and hence recommended the provision of adequate women extension workers for training of the farmers.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development, Faculty of Agriculture, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto, Nigeria

  • Department of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development, Faculty of Agriculture and Engineering, Federal University, Dutsin-Ma, Nigeria

  • Department of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development, Faculty of Agriculture, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto, Nigeria

  • Department of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development, Faculty of Agriculture, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto, Nigeria

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