Varroa destructor is a kind of parasitic mite that seriously endangers the western honeybees. It has become the biggest pest threat to the agiculture of the world. At present, chemical drugs such as mite powders are worldwidely used to control the infection of Varroa destructor. While these anti-mite drugs may increase drug resistance of Varroa destructor and pollution of bee products. Although many biological methods have been adopted, the effect on mite control is not satisfactory. This paper discussses the use of plastic mould to modularize the movable honeycomb frame and make the modularized honeycomb into a biological trap. Based on the biological characteristics of Varroa destructor reproduction and its parasitic characteristics and reproductive regularity, a movable nest frame with plastic mould was modularized and made into a biological trap. Then the biological trap was set up in every colony to trap and kill Varroa destructor in a planned way, and the male pupae are harvested at the same time. The results showed that after a series of reciprocating trap, the trapping rate decreases geometrically, and the sex ratio was well controlled. This biological trap is of practical significance to reduce the damage of Varroa destructor to bee colony and to improve the economic benefits of bee farmers.
| Published in | International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences (Volume 5, Issue 4) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ijaas.20190504.13 |
| Page(s) | 94-97 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Varroa destructor, Biological Trapping, Modularized Hive, Ambush, Male Pupae
| [1] | Yang, G. H., Wu L. M., and Lin Q. L (2006). Preliminary research on mechanismof fluvalinate resistance in Varroa jacobsoni. Chinese Bulletin of Entomology. 43 (2); 204-206. |
| [2] | Kristine M. Smith, Elizabeth H. Loh, Melinda K. Rostal, Carlos M. Zambrana Torrelio, Luciana Mendiola, Peter Daszak. (2014) Pathogens, Pests, and Economics: Drivers of Honey Bee Colony Declines and Losses. EcoHealth. 10 (4); 434-445. |
| [3] | Peter Rosenkranz, Pia Aumeier, Bettina Ziegelmann. (2009) Journal of Invertebrate Pathology. 103supplement; S96-S119. |
| [4] | Zhang Y.，Han R. C. (2012). Progress in research of honey bee mite Varroa destructor. Journal of Environmental Entomology. 34 (3); 345-353. |
| [5] | Su X. L., Hua Q. Y., Zhao D. X., Hu F. L.(2012) Research advances in the damage of synergistic effects of varroa destructor and virus to apis mellifera. Apiculture of China 0 (Z4); 48-51. |
| [6] | Qin Y., Lin Z. G., Hu F. L. and Zheng H. Q. (2018) The parasite-host relationship between Varroa destructor and honeybees. Journal of Environmental Entomology. 40 (4): 825-833. |
| [7] | Zhao H. X., Zeng X. N., Zhang X. F., Chen H. S., Huang W. Z. and Luo Y. X. (2011) The Research Advances on Control of Varroa destructor 27 (12); 271-276. |
| [8] | Zhang X., Zhou D. Y., Zhao W. Z. and He S. Y. (2014) The Correlation between the Parasitism Density of Varroa destructor and Deform Wing Virus Replication Dynamic. Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University. 29 (2); 192-197. |
| [9] | Liu C. D., Yu H. and Li J. H. (2017) Progress in research and prevention of Varroa destructor. 17; 17-19+22. |
| [10] | Zheng Y. H. and Huo Y. G. (2015)Treatment of Varroa destructor based on its living habits. Apiculture of China, 65 (2); 35-36. |
| [11] | Jin S. H. (2015) Study on the organizing and application techniques of multi-queen colony of Apis mellifera ligustica. China Animal Industry, 0 (14); 64-66. |
| [12] | Lin Z. G., Qin Y. and Li L. (2016) Synergistic effects of Varroa destructor and Deformed wing virus on honey bee health. Acta Entomologica Sinica 59 (7); 775-784. |
| [13] | Zhang H. H., Liu Z. G. Gong Y. H. and Diao Q. Y. (2017) Research progress of the interaction between Apis mellifera and Varroa destructor mediated by pheromones. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology. 28 (6); 2055-2062. |
| [14] | R. W. Currie, G. H. Tahmasbi. (2008) The ability of high- and low-grooming lines of honey bees to remove the parasitic mite Varroa destructor is affected by environmental conditions. Canadian Journal of Zoology. 86 (9); 1059-1067. |
| [15] | Shen Y. C. (2007) Mite treatment by providing drone pupae. Apiculture of China, 58 (2); 24-24. |
APA Style
Haizhou Wang, Lixin Zhang, Shuihua Jin. (2019). A Biological Method for Trapping Varroa destructor and Collecting Male Wasp Pupae. International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences, 5(4), 94-97. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20190504.13
ACS Style
Haizhou Wang; Lixin Zhang; Shuihua Jin. A Biological Method for Trapping Varroa destructor and Collecting Male Wasp Pupae. Int. J. Appl. Agric. Sci. 2019, 5(4), 94-97. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20190504.13
AMA Style
Haizhou Wang, Lixin Zhang, Shuihua Jin. A Biological Method for Trapping Varroa destructor and Collecting Male Wasp Pupae. Int J Appl Agric Sci. 2019;5(4):94-97. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20190504.13
Share This Article
Twitter
Linked In
Facebook
Copy
Download@article{10.11648/j.ijaas.20190504.13,
author = {Haizhou Wang and Lixin Zhang and Shuihua Jin},
title = {A Biological Method for Trapping Varroa destructor and Collecting Male Wasp Pupae},
journal = {International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences},
volume = {5},
number = {4},
pages = {94-97},
doi = {10.11648/j.ijaas.20190504.13},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20190504.13},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijaas.20190504.13},
abstract = {Varroa destructor is a kind of parasitic mite that seriously endangers the western honeybees. It has become the biggest pest threat to the agiculture of the world. At present, chemical drugs such as mite powders are worldwidely used to control the infection of Varroa destructor. While these anti-mite drugs may increase drug resistance of Varroa destructor and pollution of bee products. Although many biological methods have been adopted, the effect on mite control is not satisfactory. This paper discussses the use of plastic mould to modularize the movable honeycomb frame and make the modularized honeycomb into a biological trap. Based on the biological characteristics of Varroa destructor reproduction and its parasitic characteristics and reproductive regularity, a movable nest frame with plastic mould was modularized and made into a biological trap. Then the biological trap was set up in every colony to trap and kill Varroa destructor in a planned way, and the male pupae are harvested at the same time. The results showed that after a series of reciprocating trap, the trapping rate decreases geometrically, and the sex ratio was well controlled. This biological trap is of practical significance to reduce the damage of Varroa destructor to bee colony and to improve the economic benefits of bee farmers.},
year = {2019}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - A Biological Method for Trapping Varroa destructor and Collecting Male Wasp Pupae AU - Haizhou Wang AU - Lixin Zhang AU - Shuihua Jin Y1 - 2019/09/03 PY - 2019 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20190504.13 DO - 10.11648/j.ijaas.20190504.13 T2 - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences JF - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences JO - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences SP - 94 EP - 97 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2469-7885 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20190504.13 AB - Varroa destructor is a kind of parasitic mite that seriously endangers the western honeybees. It has become the biggest pest threat to the agiculture of the world. At present, chemical drugs such as mite powders are worldwidely used to control the infection of Varroa destructor. While these anti-mite drugs may increase drug resistance of Varroa destructor and pollution of bee products. Although many biological methods have been adopted, the effect on mite control is not satisfactory. This paper discussses the use of plastic mould to modularize the movable honeycomb frame and make the modularized honeycomb into a biological trap. Based on the biological characteristics of Varroa destructor reproduction and its parasitic characteristics and reproductive regularity, a movable nest frame with plastic mould was modularized and made into a biological trap. Then the biological trap was set up in every colony to trap and kill Varroa destructor in a planned way, and the male pupae are harvested at the same time. The results showed that after a series of reciprocating trap, the trapping rate decreases geometrically, and the sex ratio was well controlled. This biological trap is of practical significance to reduce the damage of Varroa destructor to bee colony and to improve the economic benefits of bee farmers. VL - 5 IS - 4 ER -
Information
Email: