Antemortem tooth loss (AMTL) and degree of dental attrition are thought to be closely related to dental caries and periodontitis, not only in ancient human skeletal remains but also in modern humans. We examined these features in the Yean-ri skeletal series (AD 4rd to 7th centuries), South Korea. There is no significant difference between males and females in AMTL and degree of dental attrition, so the male and female data in the present study were pooled. However, a significant difference in the AMTL rate was observed between individuals of different ages, particularly in the posterior teeth of the lower jaw. A significant increase in AMTL was seen with increasing age. The degree of dental attrition was also correlated with age and was closely related to dental eruption. The prevalence of occlusal dental caries was low in the Yean-ri skeleton. Yean-ri people ate food that was much harder than the food eaten by modern day people; therefore, their dental attrition was considerable. Occlusal dental caries is speculated not to have occurred in an individual with occlusal surfaces, such as severe attrition. In other words, occlusal dental caries might have occurred in young people, but it would not have been found in individuals beyond a certain age, as dental attrition progressed with aging. If dental attrition was considerable, slight occlusal dental caries could have disappeared due to dental attrition, as in the modern Nigerian cases. Furthermore, severe dental attrition in archaeological samples was closely related to caries sites.
| Published in | International Journal of Archaeology (Volume 1, Issue 1) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ija.20130101.11 |
| Page(s) | 1-5 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2013. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Antemortem Tooth Loss, Dental Attrition, Yean-Ri, Dental Paleopathology, Dental Paleoepidemiology, South Korea
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APA Style
Hisashi Fujita, Takao Suzuki, Shinya Shoda, Yoshinori Kawakubo, Kengo Ono, et al. (2013). Contribution of Antemortem Tooth Loss (AMTL) and Dental Attrition to Oral Palaeopathology in the Human Skeletal Series from the Yean-Ri Site, South Korea. International Journal of Archaeology, 1(1), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ija.20130101.11
ACS Style
Hisashi Fujita; Takao Suzuki; Shinya Shoda; Yoshinori Kawakubo; Kengo Ono, et al. Contribution of Antemortem Tooth Loss (AMTL) and Dental Attrition to Oral Palaeopathology in the Human Skeletal Series from the Yean-Ri Site, South Korea. Int. J. Archaeol. 2013, 1(1), 1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.ija.20130101.11
AMA Style
Hisashi Fujita, Takao Suzuki, Shinya Shoda, Yoshinori Kawakubo, Kengo Ono, et al. Contribution of Antemortem Tooth Loss (AMTL) and Dental Attrition to Oral Palaeopathology in the Human Skeletal Series from the Yean-Ri Site, South Korea. Int J Archaeol. 2013;1(1):1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.ija.20130101.11
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ija.20130101.11,
author = {Hisashi Fujita and Takao Suzuki and Shinya Shoda and Yoshinori Kawakubo and Kengo Ono and Parthenia Giannakopoulou and Shinji Harihara},
title = {Contribution of Antemortem Tooth Loss (AMTL) and Dental Attrition to Oral Palaeopathology in the Human Skeletal Series from the Yean-Ri Site, South Korea},
journal = {International Journal of Archaeology},
volume = {1},
number = {1},
pages = {1-5},
doi = {10.11648/j.ija.20130101.11},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ija.20130101.11},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ija.20130101.11},
abstract = {Antemortem tooth loss (AMTL) and degree of dental attrition are thought to be closely related to dental caries and periodontitis, not only in ancient human skeletal remains but also in modern humans. We examined these features in the Yean-ri skeletal series (AD 4rd to 7th centuries), South Korea. There is no significant difference between males and females in AMTL and degree of dental attrition, so the male and female data in the present study were pooled. However, a significant difference in the AMTL rate was observed between individuals of different ages, particularly in the posterior teeth of the lower jaw. A significant increase in AMTL was seen with increasing age. The degree of dental attrition was also correlated with age and was closely related to dental eruption. The prevalence of occlusal dental caries was low in the Yean-ri skeleton. Yean-ri people ate food that was much harder than the food eaten by modern day people; therefore, their dental attrition was considerable. Occlusal dental caries is speculated not to have occurred in an individual with occlusal surfaces, such as severe attrition. In other words, occlusal dental caries might have occurred in young people, but it would not have been found in individuals beyond a certain age, as dental attrition progressed with aging. If dental attrition was considerable, slight occlusal dental caries could have disappeared due to dental attrition, as in the modern Nigerian cases. Furthermore, severe dental attrition in archaeological samples was closely related to caries sites.},
year = {2013}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Contribution of Antemortem Tooth Loss (AMTL) and Dental Attrition to Oral Palaeopathology in the Human Skeletal Series from the Yean-Ri Site, South Korea AU - Hisashi Fujita AU - Takao Suzuki AU - Shinya Shoda AU - Yoshinori Kawakubo AU - Kengo Ono AU - Parthenia Giannakopoulou AU - Shinji Harihara Y1 - 2013/05/02 PY - 2013 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ija.20130101.11 DO - 10.11648/j.ija.20130101.11 T2 - International Journal of Archaeology JF - International Journal of Archaeology JO - International Journal of Archaeology SP - 1 EP - 5 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-7595 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ija.20130101.11 AB - Antemortem tooth loss (AMTL) and degree of dental attrition are thought to be closely related to dental caries and periodontitis, not only in ancient human skeletal remains but also in modern humans. We examined these features in the Yean-ri skeletal series (AD 4rd to 7th centuries), South Korea. There is no significant difference between males and females in AMTL and degree of dental attrition, so the male and female data in the present study were pooled. However, a significant difference in the AMTL rate was observed between individuals of different ages, particularly in the posterior teeth of the lower jaw. A significant increase in AMTL was seen with increasing age. The degree of dental attrition was also correlated with age and was closely related to dental eruption. The prevalence of occlusal dental caries was low in the Yean-ri skeleton. Yean-ri people ate food that was much harder than the food eaten by modern day people; therefore, their dental attrition was considerable. Occlusal dental caries is speculated not to have occurred in an individual with occlusal surfaces, such as severe attrition. In other words, occlusal dental caries might have occurred in young people, but it would not have been found in individuals beyond a certain age, as dental attrition progressed with aging. If dental attrition was considerable, slight occlusal dental caries could have disappeared due to dental attrition, as in the modern Nigerian cases. Furthermore, severe dental attrition in archaeological samples was closely related to caries sites. VL - 1 IS - 1 ER -
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