RF Communication and IoT Paradigms System Proposal for Effective Consumption and Equity Distribution of Community Water in Developing Countries: A Case Study

Pierre Tsafack; Florin Hutu; Emmanuel Tanyi; Bruno Allard

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ie.20190301.12

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RF Communication and IoT Paradigms System Proposal for Effective Consumption and Equity Distribution of Community Water in Developing Countries: A Case Study

Pierre Tsafack, Florin Hutu, Emmanuel Tanyi, Bruno Allard

Published in Industrial Engineering (Volume 3, Issue 1)

Received: 12 June 2019 Accepted: 10 July 2019 Published: 24 July 2019

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Abstract

Water scarcity poses a serious threat to the population in the most areas of developing countries. In addition to that, the traditional manual nearby approach of following up the water distribution network is unable to ensure an effective and equity use of the small water resources available. A dedicated real-time monitoring system based on radio frequency (RF) communication and internet of things (IoT) paradigms is proposed in this paper. This monitoring system is essential and constitutes a proposed solution for the local water management and equity distribution of the available poor water resources. An alert system recalls users to any abnormal water usage to reduce water loss or to check and solve usual leakages. A customer’s water consumption visualization as well as a setting of his desired consumption alert system are performed using a home dashboard; the monitoring of the system by the water utility company is achieved using a web-based system through Thingspeak cloud computing platform. For an immediate and easy local implementation of the prototype, the system technology was chosen in already validated most cases; in other words, Commercial-Off-The-Shelf (COTS) components were used. For better and optimum results, most dedicated similar COTS components will be selected using the already running systems.

Published in	Industrial Engineering (Volume 3, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.ie.20190301.12
Page(s)	11-20
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

RF Communication, Wireless Sensor Networks, Water Distribution Network, Wi-Fi, Developing Countries

References

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[7]	John McNabb, "Vulnerabilities of Wireless Water Meter Networks," Black Hat USA, Las Vegas, August 3, 2011.
[8]	S. Moore and D. M. Hughes, "Advanced metering infrastructure: lifeblood for water utilities," Journal of the American Water Works Association, pp. 64-68., April 2008.
[9]	M. J. Mudumbe and A. M. Abu-Mahfouz, "Smart water meter system for user-centric consumption measurement," in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN ’15), pp. 993–998, July 2015.
[10]	V. C. Gungor, D. Sahin, T. Kocak et al, "Smart grid technologies: communication technologies and standards," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 529–539, 2011.
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[12]	B. Zhang and J. Liu, "kind of design schema of wireless smart water meter reading system based on Zigbee technology," in Proceedings of the International Conference on E-Product E-Service and E-Entertainment (ICEEE ’10), IEEE, Henan, China, November 2010.
[13]	H. Dhaka, A. Jain, and K. Verma, "Impact of coordinator mobility on the throughput in a Zigbee mesh networks," in Proceedings of the IEEE 2nd International Advance Computing Conference (IACC ’10) Patiala, India, pp. 279–284, February 2010.
[14]	S. Arun et al, “ZigBee Based Electric Meter Reading System”, International Journal of Computer Science Issues, Vol. 8, Issue 5, No 2, September 2011.
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[16]	Z. Zheng, X. Zhou, and W. Z., "Design and implementation of remote meter reading system," in Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Software Technology and Engineering (ICSTE ’10), San Juan, Puerto Rico, USA, vol. 2, pp. 247-250, 2010.
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[20]	Espressif Systems IOT Team, http://bbs.espressif.com/
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APA Style

Pierre Tsafack, Florin Hutu, Emmanuel Tanyi, Bruno Allard. (2019). RF Communication and IoT Paradigms System Proposal for Effective Consumption and Equity Distribution of Community Water in Developing Countries: A Case Study. Industrial Engineering, 3(1), 11-20. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ie.20190301.12

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ACS Style

Pierre Tsafack; Florin Hutu; Emmanuel Tanyi; Bruno Allard. RF Communication and IoT Paradigms System Proposal for Effective Consumption and Equity Distribution of Community Water in Developing Countries: A Case Study. Ind. Eng. 2019, 3(1), 11-20. doi: 10.11648/j.ie.20190301.12

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AMA Style

Pierre Tsafack, Florin Hutu, Emmanuel Tanyi, Bruno Allard. RF Communication and IoT Paradigms System Proposal for Effective Consumption and Equity Distribution of Community Water in Developing Countries: A Case Study. Ind Eng. 2019;3(1):11-20. doi: 10.11648/j.ie.20190301.12

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@article{10.11648/j.ie.20190301.12,
  author = {Pierre Tsafack and Florin Hutu and Emmanuel Tanyi and Bruno Allard},
  title = {RF Communication and IoT Paradigms System Proposal for Effective Consumption and Equity Distribution of Community Water in Developing Countries: A Case Study},
  journal = {Industrial Engineering},
  volume = {3},
  number = {1},
  pages = {11-20},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ie.20190301.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ie.20190301.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ie.20190301.12},
  abstract = {Water scarcity poses a serious threat to the population in the most areas of developing countries. In addition to that, the traditional manual nearby approach of following up the water distribution network is unable to ensure an effective and equity use of the small water resources available. A dedicated real-time monitoring system based on radio frequency (RF) communication and internet of things (IoT) paradigms is proposed in this paper. This monitoring system is essential and constitutes a proposed solution for the local water management and equity distribution of the available poor water resources. An alert system recalls users to any abnormal water usage to reduce water loss or to check and solve usual leakages. A customer’s water consumption visualization as well as a setting of his desired consumption alert system are performed using a home dashboard; the monitoring of the system by the water utility company is achieved using a web-based system through Thingspeak cloud computing platform. For an immediate and easy local implementation of the prototype, the system technology was chosen in already validated most cases; in other words, Commercial-Off-The-Shelf (COTS) components were used. For better and optimum results, most dedicated similar COTS components will be selected using the already running systems.},
 year = {2019}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - RF Communication and IoT Paradigms System Proposal for Effective Consumption and Equity Distribution of Community Water in Developing Countries: A Case Study
AU  - Pierre Tsafack
AU  - Florin Hutu
AU  - Emmanuel Tanyi
AU  - Bruno Allard
Y1  - 2019/07/24
PY  - 2019
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ie.20190301.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ie.20190301.12
T2  - Industrial Engineering
JF  - Industrial Engineering
JO  - Industrial Engineering
SP  - 11
EP  - 20
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2640-1118
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ie.20190301.12
AB  - Water scarcity poses a serious threat to the population in the most areas of developing countries. In addition to that, the traditional manual nearby approach of following up the water distribution network is unable to ensure an effective and equity use of the small water resources available. A dedicated real-time monitoring system based on radio frequency (RF) communication and internet of things (IoT) paradigms is proposed in this paper. This monitoring system is essential and constitutes a proposed solution for the local water management and equity distribution of the available poor water resources. An alert system recalls users to any abnormal water usage to reduce water loss or to check and solve usual leakages. A customer’s water consumption visualization as well as a setting of his desired consumption alert system are performed using a home dashboard; the monitoring of the system by the water utility company is achieved using a web-based system through Thingspeak cloud computing platform. For an immediate and easy local implementation of the prototype, the system technology was chosen in already validated most cases; in other words, Commercial-Off-The-Shelf (COTS) components were used. For better and optimum results, most dedicated similar COTS components will be selected using the already running systems.
VL  - 3
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Pierre Tsafack

Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon
Florin Hutu

Department of Electrical Engineering, Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon, Lyon, France
Emmanuel Tanyi

Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon
Bruno Allard

Department of Electrical Engineering, Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon, Lyon, France

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Pierre Tsafack, Florin Hutu, Emmanuel Tanyi, Bruno Allard. (2019). RF Communication and IoT Paradigms System Proposal for Effective Consumption and Equity Distribution of Community Water in Developing Countries: A Case Study. Industrial Engineering, 3(1), 11-20. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ie.20190301.12

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ACS Style

Pierre Tsafack; Florin Hutu; Emmanuel Tanyi; Bruno Allard. RF Communication and IoT Paradigms System Proposal for Effective Consumption and Equity Distribution of Community Water in Developing Countries: A Case Study. Ind. Eng. 2019, 3(1), 11-20. doi: 10.11648/j.ie.20190301.12

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AMA Style

Pierre Tsafack, Florin Hutu, Emmanuel Tanyi, Bruno Allard. RF Communication and IoT Paradigms System Proposal for Effective Consumption and Equity Distribution of Community Water in Developing Countries: A Case Study. Ind Eng. 2019;3(1):11-20. doi: 10.11648/j.ie.20190301.12

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ie.20190301.12,
  author = {Pierre Tsafack and Florin Hutu and Emmanuel Tanyi and Bruno Allard},
  title = {RF Communication and IoT Paradigms System Proposal for Effective Consumption and Equity Distribution of Community Water in Developing Countries: A Case Study},
  journal = {Industrial Engineering},
  volume = {3},
  number = {1},
  pages = {11-20},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ie.20190301.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ie.20190301.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ie.20190301.12},
  abstract = {Water scarcity poses a serious threat to the population in the most areas of developing countries. In addition to that, the traditional manual nearby approach of following up the water distribution network is unable to ensure an effective and equity use of the small water resources available. A dedicated real-time monitoring system based on radio frequency (RF) communication and internet of things (IoT) paradigms is proposed in this paper. This monitoring system is essential and constitutes a proposed solution for the local water management and equity distribution of the available poor water resources. An alert system recalls users to any abnormal water usage to reduce water loss or to check and solve usual leakages. A customer’s water consumption visualization as well as a setting of his desired consumption alert system are performed using a home dashboard; the monitoring of the system by the water utility company is achieved using a web-based system through Thingspeak cloud computing platform. For an immediate and easy local implementation of the prototype, the system technology was chosen in already validated most cases; in other words, Commercial-Off-The-Shelf (COTS) components were used. For better and optimum results, most dedicated similar COTS components will be selected using the already running systems.},
 year = {2019}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - RF Communication and IoT Paradigms System Proposal for Effective Consumption and Equity Distribution of Community Water in Developing Countries: A Case Study
AU  - Pierre Tsafack
AU  - Florin Hutu
AU  - Emmanuel Tanyi
AU  - Bruno Allard
Y1  - 2019/07/24
PY  - 2019
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ie.20190301.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ie.20190301.12
T2  - Industrial Engineering
JF  - Industrial Engineering
JO  - Industrial Engineering
SP  - 11
EP  - 20
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2640-1118
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ie.20190301.12
AB  - Water scarcity poses a serious threat to the population in the most areas of developing countries. In addition to that, the traditional manual nearby approach of following up the water distribution network is unable to ensure an effective and equity use of the small water resources available. A dedicated real-time monitoring system based on radio frequency (RF) communication and internet of things (IoT) paradigms is proposed in this paper. This monitoring system is essential and constitutes a proposed solution for the local water management and equity distribution of the available poor water resources. An alert system recalls users to any abnormal water usage to reduce water loss or to check and solve usual leakages. A customer’s water consumption visualization as well as a setting of his desired consumption alert system are performed using a home dashboard; the monitoring of the system by the water utility company is achieved using a web-based system through Thingspeak cloud computing platform. For an immediate and easy local implementation of the prototype, the system technology was chosen in already validated most cases; in other words, Commercial-Off-The-Shelf (COTS) components were used. For better and optimum results, most dedicated similar COTS components will be selected using the already running systems.
VL  - 3
IS  - 1
ER  -

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