The Value of Inter Ictal EEG in the Diagnosis of Epilepsy at the Clinical Neurophysiology Laboratory of FANN Teaching Hospital of Dakar

Michel-Arnaud Saphou Damon; Franck-Ladys Banzouzi; Anna Modji Basse; Hilaire Ewodo Touna; Marième-Soda Diop-Sene; Fidélie Scholastique Ngoungoure Halima; Prisca-Rolande Bassole; Adjaratou Dieynabou Sow; Lala Bouna Seck

doi:doi:10.11648/j.cnn.20200404.13

The Value of Inter Ictal EEG in the Diagnosis of Epilepsy at the Clinical Neurophysiology Laboratory of FANN Teaching Hospital of Dakar

Michel-Arnaud Saphou Damon, Franck-Ladys Banzouzi, Anna Modji Basse, Hilaire Ewodo Touna, Marième-Soda Diop-Sene, Fidélie Scholastique Ngoungoure Halima, Prisca-Rolande Bassole, Adjaratou Dieynabou Sow, Lala Bouna Seck

Published in Clinical Neurology and Neuroscience (Volume 4, Issue 4)

Received: 2 November 2020 Accepted: 17 November 2020 Published: 27 November 2020

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Abstract

Introduction: The diagnosis of epilepsy is mainly based on clinical features. Electroencephalography (EEG) is mainly essential on classifying epilepsy and epileptic syndromes. Our purpose is to demonstrate EEG has a role in setting the diagnosis of epilepsy. Method: We have studied the EEG of 775 patients of all age-groups registered in the EEGs laboratory of Fann Teaching hospital from July 1^st to November 15^th 2018. We included all patients not previously known with epilepsy. The EEGs conclusion were taken from the digital database. We have split them into two groups EEG abnormal versus EEG normal. The statistical analyzes were made by Epi Info 7.2.3.1. Results: The median age was 14 years old. The patient age range was from 38 days to 86 years. Patients with abnormal EEG were at 38% of the total. After univariate study were significantly associated with an abnormal EEG patients who came for focal onset crisis (74%) and those who came for spasm (84%). All with status epilepticus had abnormal EEG. Patients with generalized crises had an abnormal EEG in 60% but that was not significant. Diagnosis seek by pediatrician was significantly associated abnormal EEG. Conclusion: EEG is a very affordable test which plays a key role on the diagnosis of epilepsy. It sensitivity is closely linked with the experience of the ordering physician. Broad awareness of epilepsy among healthcare professionals and the community would be an important step in improving patient’s management.

Published in	Clinical Neurology and Neuroscience (Volume 4, Issue 4)
DOI	10.11648/j.cnn.20200404.13
Page(s)	82-85
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Diagnosis, Epilepsy, Inter Ictal EEG, Pediatric Neurology

References

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Michel-Arnaud Saphou Damon, Franck-Ladys Banzouzi, Anna Modji Basse, Hilaire Ewodo Touna, Marième-Soda Diop-Sene, et al. (2020). The Value of Inter Ictal EEG in the Diagnosis of Epilepsy at the Clinical Neurophysiology Laboratory of FANN Teaching Hospital of Dakar. Clinical Neurology and Neuroscience, 4(4), 82-85. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cnn.20200404.13

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Michel-Arnaud Saphou Damon; Franck-Ladys Banzouzi; Anna Modji Basse; Hilaire Ewodo Touna; Marième-Soda Diop-Sene, et al. The Value of Inter Ictal EEG in the Diagnosis of Epilepsy at the Clinical Neurophysiology Laboratory of FANN Teaching Hospital of Dakar. Clin. Neurol. Neurosci. 2020, 4(4), 82-85. doi: 10.11648/j.cnn.20200404.13

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AMA Style

Michel-Arnaud Saphou Damon, Franck-Ladys Banzouzi, Anna Modji Basse, Hilaire Ewodo Touna, Marième-Soda Diop-Sene, et al. The Value of Inter Ictal EEG in the Diagnosis of Epilepsy at the Clinical Neurophysiology Laboratory of FANN Teaching Hospital of Dakar. Clin Neurol Neurosci. 2020;4(4):82-85. doi: 10.11648/j.cnn.20200404.13

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@article{10.11648/j.cnn.20200404.13,
  author = {Michel-Arnaud Saphou Damon and Franck-Ladys Banzouzi and Anna Modji Basse and Hilaire Ewodo Touna and Marième-Soda Diop-Sene and Fidélie Scholastique Ngoungoure Halima and Prisca-Rolande Bassole and Adjaratou Dieynabou Sow and Lala Bouna Seck},
  title = {The Value of Inter Ictal EEG in the Diagnosis of Epilepsy at the Clinical Neurophysiology Laboratory of FANN Teaching Hospital of Dakar},
  journal = {Clinical Neurology and Neuroscience},
  volume = {4},
  number = {4},
  pages = {82-85},
  doi = {10.11648/j.cnn.20200404.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cnn.20200404.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cnn.20200404.13},
  abstract = {Introduction: The diagnosis of epilepsy is mainly based on clinical features. Electroencephalography (EEG) is mainly essential on classifying epilepsy and epileptic syndromes. Our purpose is to demonstrate EEG has a role in setting the diagnosis of epilepsy. Method: We have studied the EEG of 775 patients of all age-groups registered in the EEGs laboratory of Fann Teaching hospital from July 1st to November 15th 2018. We included all patients not previously known with epilepsy. The EEGs conclusion were taken from the digital database. We have split them into two groups EEG abnormal versus EEG normal. The statistical analyzes were made by Epi Info 7.2.3.1. Results: The median age was 14 years old. The patient age range was from 38 days to 86 years. Patients with abnormal EEG were at 38% of the total. After univariate study were significantly associated with an abnormal EEG patients who came for focal onset crisis (74%) and those who came for spasm (84%). All with status epilepticus had abnormal EEG. Patients with generalized crises had an abnormal EEG in 60% but that was not significant. Diagnosis seek by pediatrician was significantly associated abnormal EEG. Conclusion: EEG is a very affordable test which plays a key role on the diagnosis of epilepsy. It sensitivity is closely linked with the experience of the ordering physician. Broad awareness of epilepsy among healthcare professionals and the community would be an important step in improving patient’s management.},
 year = {2020}
}

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TY - JOUR
T1 - The Value of Inter Ictal EEG in the Diagnosis of Epilepsy at the Clinical Neurophysiology Laboratory of FANN Teaching Hospital of Dakar
AU - Michel-Arnaud Saphou Damon
AU - Franck-Ladys Banzouzi
AU - Anna Modji Basse
AU - Hilaire Ewodo Touna
AU - Marième-Soda Diop-Sene
AU - Fidélie Scholastique Ngoungoure Halima
AU - Prisca-Rolande Bassole
AU - Adjaratou Dieynabou Sow
AU - Lala Bouna Seck
Y1 - 2020/11/27
PY - 2020
N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cnn.20200404.13
DO - 10.11648/j.cnn.20200404.13
T2 - Clinical Neurology and Neuroscience
JF - Clinical Neurology and Neuroscience
JO - Clinical Neurology and Neuroscience
SP - 82
EP - 85
PB - Science Publishing Group
SN - 2578-8930
UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cnn.20200404.13
AB - Introduction: The diagnosis of epilepsy is mainly based on clinical features. Electroencephalography (EEG) is mainly essential on classifying epilepsy and epileptic syndromes. Our purpose is to demonstrate EEG has a role in setting the diagnosis of epilepsy. Method: We have studied the EEG of 775 patients of all age-groups registered in the EEGs laboratory of Fann Teaching hospital from July 1st to November 15th 2018. We included all patients not previously known with epilepsy. The EEGs conclusion were taken from the digital database. We have split them into two groups EEG abnormal versus EEG normal. The statistical analyzes were made by Epi Info 7.2.3.1. Results: The median age was 14 years old. The patient age range was from 38 days to 86 years. Patients with abnormal EEG were at 38% of the total. After univariate study were significantly associated with an abnormal EEG patients who came for focal onset crisis (74%) and those who came for spasm (84%). All with status epilepticus had abnormal EEG. Patients with generalized crises had an abnormal EEG in 60% but that was not significant. Diagnosis seek by pediatrician was significantly associated abnormal EEG. Conclusion: EEG is a very affordable test which plays a key role on the diagnosis of epilepsy. It sensitivity is closely linked with the experience of the ordering physician. Broad awareness of epilepsy among healthcare professionals and the community would be an important step in improving patient’s management.
VL - 4
IS - 4
ER -

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Author Information

Michel-Arnaud Saphou Damon

Neurological Clinic Ibrahima P. Ndiaye, Fann Hospital University – Cheikh Anta Diop University of Dakar (UCAD), Dakar, Senegal
Franck-Ladys Banzouzi

Neurological Clinic Ibrahima P. Ndiaye, Fann Hospital University – Cheikh Anta Diop University of Dakar (UCAD), Dakar, Senegal
Anna Modji Basse

Neurological Clinic Ibrahima P. Ndiaye, Fann Hospital University – Cheikh Anta Diop University of Dakar (UCAD), Dakar, Senegal
Hilaire Ewodo Touna

Neurological Clinic Ibrahima P. Ndiaye, Fann Hospital University – Cheikh Anta Diop University of Dakar (UCAD), Dakar, Senegal
Marième-Soda Diop-Sene

Neurological Clinic Ibrahima P. Ndiaye, Fann Hospital University – Cheikh Anta Diop University of Dakar (UCAD), Dakar, Senegal
Fidélie Scholastique Ngoungoure Halima

Neurological Clinic Ibrahima P. Ndiaye, Fann Hospital University – Cheikh Anta Diop University of Dakar (UCAD), Dakar, Senegal
Prisca-Rolande Bassole

Department of Neurology, El Hadj Ibrahima Niasse Private University-College of Medicine Saint Christopher Ibar Mar DIOP, Dakar, Senegal
Adjaratou Dieynabou Sow

Neurological Clinic Ibrahima P. Ndiaye, Fann Hospital University – Cheikh Anta Diop University of Dakar (UCAD), Dakar, Senegal
Lala Bouna Seck

Neurological Clinic Ibrahima P. Ndiaye, Fann Hospital University – Cheikh Anta Diop University of Dakar (UCAD), Dakar, Senegal

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Michel-Arnaud Saphou Damon, Franck-Ladys Banzouzi, Anna Modji Basse, Hilaire Ewodo Touna, Marième-Soda Diop-Sene, et al. (2020). The Value of Inter Ictal EEG in the Diagnosis of Epilepsy at the Clinical Neurophysiology Laboratory of FANN Teaching Hospital of Dakar. Clinical Neurology and Neuroscience, 4(4), 82-85. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cnn.20200404.13

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Michel-Arnaud Saphou Damon; Franck-Ladys Banzouzi; Anna Modji Basse; Hilaire Ewodo Touna; Marième-Soda Diop-Sene, et al. The Value of Inter Ictal EEG in the Diagnosis of Epilepsy at the Clinical Neurophysiology Laboratory of FANN Teaching Hospital of Dakar. Clin. Neurol. Neurosci. 2020, 4(4), 82-85. doi: 10.11648/j.cnn.20200404.13

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AMA Style

Michel-Arnaud Saphou Damon, Franck-Ladys Banzouzi, Anna Modji Basse, Hilaire Ewodo Touna, Marième-Soda Diop-Sene, et al. The Value of Inter Ictal EEG in the Diagnosis of Epilepsy at the Clinical Neurophysiology Laboratory of FANN Teaching Hospital of Dakar. Clin Neurol Neurosci. 2020;4(4):82-85. doi: 10.11648/j.cnn.20200404.13

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@article{10.11648/j.cnn.20200404.13,
  author = {Michel-Arnaud Saphou Damon and Franck-Ladys Banzouzi and Anna Modji Basse and Hilaire Ewodo Touna and Marième-Soda Diop-Sene and Fidélie Scholastique Ngoungoure Halima and Prisca-Rolande Bassole and Adjaratou Dieynabou Sow and Lala Bouna Seck},
  title = {The Value of Inter Ictal EEG in the Diagnosis of Epilepsy at the Clinical Neurophysiology Laboratory of FANN Teaching Hospital of Dakar},
  journal = {Clinical Neurology and Neuroscience},
  volume = {4},
  number = {4},
  pages = {82-85},
  doi = {10.11648/j.cnn.20200404.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cnn.20200404.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cnn.20200404.13},
  abstract = {Introduction: The diagnosis of epilepsy is mainly based on clinical features. Electroencephalography (EEG) is mainly essential on classifying epilepsy and epileptic syndromes. Our purpose is to demonstrate EEG has a role in setting the diagnosis of epilepsy. Method: We have studied the EEG of 775 patients of all age-groups registered in the EEGs laboratory of Fann Teaching hospital from July 1st to November 15th 2018. We included all patients not previously known with epilepsy. The EEGs conclusion were taken from the digital database. We have split them into two groups EEG abnormal versus EEG normal. The statistical analyzes were made by Epi Info 7.2.3.1. Results: The median age was 14 years old. The patient age range was from 38 days to 86 years. Patients with abnormal EEG were at 38% of the total. After univariate study were significantly associated with an abnormal EEG patients who came for focal onset crisis (74%) and those who came for spasm (84%). All with status epilepticus had abnormal EEG. Patients with generalized crises had an abnormal EEG in 60% but that was not significant. Diagnosis seek by pediatrician was significantly associated abnormal EEG. Conclusion: EEG is a very affordable test which plays a key role on the diagnosis of epilepsy. It sensitivity is closely linked with the experience of the ordering physician. Broad awareness of epilepsy among healthcare professionals and the community would be an important step in improving patient’s management.},
 year = {2020}
}

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