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Biosynthesis, Characterization and Photocatalytic Activity of Copper/Copper Oxide Nanoparticles Produced Using Aqueous Extract of Lemongrass Leaf

Received: 4 December 2018     Accepted: 30 January 2019     Published: 12 April 2019
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Abstract

The paper presents a green, simple and eco-friendly method to synthesize copper/copper oxide nanoparticles (Cu/CuO-NPs) from CuSO4 solution using aqueous extract of lemongrass leaf as the reducing and capping agent. The influence of some factors such as the volume ratio of lemongrass leaf extract and CuSO4 solution, pH and temperature to the synthesis of Cu/CuO-NPs were investigated. The results showed that the formation of stable Cu/CuO-NPs was rapid. CuSO4 solution changed from light blue to yellowish green colour after adding aqueous extract of lemongrass leaf. The formation of Cu/CuO-NPs was confirmed by UV-Vis spectroscopy. In this research, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques were used to determine the morphology and crystalline phase of Cu/CuO-NPs. The obtained Cu/CuO-NPs were spherical, with the size ranging from 5.67 to 9.10 nm. The photocatalytic activity of the synthesized Cu/CuO-NPs was examined via degradation process of methylene blue under sunlight irradiation.

Published in Composite Materials (Volume 3, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.cm.20190301.14
Page(s) 30-35
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Copper/Copper Oxide Nanoparticles, Lemongrass Leaf, Green Synthesis, Biosynthesis, Plant Extract

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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Hai Le Tu. (2019). Biosynthesis, Characterization and Photocatalytic Activity of Copper/Copper Oxide Nanoparticles Produced Using Aqueous Extract of Lemongrass Leaf. Composite Materials, 3(1), 30-35. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cm.20190301.14

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    ACS Style

    Hai Le Tu. Biosynthesis, Characterization and Photocatalytic Activity of Copper/Copper Oxide Nanoparticles Produced Using Aqueous Extract of Lemongrass Leaf. Compos. Mater. 2019, 3(1), 30-35. doi: 10.11648/j.cm.20190301.14

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    AMA Style

    Hai Le Tu. Biosynthesis, Characterization and Photocatalytic Activity of Copper/Copper Oxide Nanoparticles Produced Using Aqueous Extract of Lemongrass Leaf. Compos Mater. 2019;3(1):30-35. doi: 10.11648/j.cm.20190301.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.cm.20190301.14,
      author = {Hai Le Tu},
      title = {Biosynthesis, Characterization and Photocatalytic Activity of Copper/Copper Oxide Nanoparticles Produced Using Aqueous Extract of Lemongrass Leaf},
      journal = {Composite Materials},
      volume = {3},
      number = {1},
      pages = {30-35},
      doi = {10.11648/j.cm.20190301.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cm.20190301.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cm.20190301.14},
      abstract = {The paper presents a green, simple and eco-friendly method to synthesize copper/copper oxide nanoparticles (Cu/CuO-NPs) from CuSO4 solution using aqueous extract of lemongrass leaf as the reducing and capping agent. The influence of some factors such as the volume ratio of lemongrass leaf extract and CuSO4 solution, pH and temperature to the synthesis of Cu/CuO-NPs were investigated. The results showed that the formation of stable Cu/CuO-NPs was rapid. CuSO4 solution changed from light blue to yellowish green colour after adding aqueous extract of lemongrass leaf. The formation of Cu/CuO-NPs was confirmed by UV-Vis spectroscopy. In this research, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques were used to determine the morphology and crystalline phase of Cu/CuO-NPs. The obtained Cu/CuO-NPs were spherical, with the size ranging from 5.67 to 9.10 nm. The photocatalytic activity of the synthesized Cu/CuO-NPs was examined via degradation process of methylene blue under sunlight irradiation.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Biosynthesis, Characterization and Photocatalytic Activity of Copper/Copper Oxide Nanoparticles Produced Using Aqueous Extract of Lemongrass Leaf
    AU  - Hai Le Tu
    Y1  - 2019/04/12
    PY  - 2019
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cm.20190301.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.cm.20190301.14
    T2  - Composite Materials
    JF  - Composite Materials
    JO  - Composite Materials
    SP  - 30
    EP  - 35
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2994-7103
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cm.20190301.14
    AB  - The paper presents a green, simple and eco-friendly method to synthesize copper/copper oxide nanoparticles (Cu/CuO-NPs) from CuSO4 solution using aqueous extract of lemongrass leaf as the reducing and capping agent. The influence of some factors such as the volume ratio of lemongrass leaf extract and CuSO4 solution, pH and temperature to the synthesis of Cu/CuO-NPs were investigated. The results showed that the formation of stable Cu/CuO-NPs was rapid. CuSO4 solution changed from light blue to yellowish green colour after adding aqueous extract of lemongrass leaf. The formation of Cu/CuO-NPs was confirmed by UV-Vis spectroscopy. In this research, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques were used to determine the morphology and crystalline phase of Cu/CuO-NPs. The obtained Cu/CuO-NPs were spherical, with the size ranging from 5.67 to 9.10 nm. The photocatalytic activity of the synthesized Cu/CuO-NPs was examined via degradation process of methylene blue under sunlight irradiation.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Education, The University of Da Nang, Da Nang City, Viet Nam

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