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Preparation and Properties of Electro-Spun PVP / Silver Nanowire Composite Nanofibers

Received: 4 July 2018     Accepted: 24 July 2018     Published: 30 October 2018
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Abstract

The silver nanowires were produced by the hydrothermal reaction, and the influences of different reaction conditions on morphologies of silver nanowires were researched. Then the PVP/silver nanowire composite nanofibers with different concentrations of silver nanowires were produced by the way of electrospinning in order to research the morphologies and performances. And the optimal solution was obtained when the solutions were stirred for 10 minutes and then stood for 30 minutes. When the hydrothermal reactor was heated at 180°C for 24 hours, the morphologies of silver nanowires were the best. Morphologies of silver nanowires and composite nanofibers with different proportions of silver nanowires were examined by scanning electron microscope. Finally the antibacterial property was tested by the inhibition zone method and the photocatalytic performance was measured by the degradation of methyl orange. The results show that when the proportion of silver nanowires in composite nanofibers exceeds 5%, the antibacterial property is significantly improved; when the ratio of silver nanowires is 10%, the antibacterial property remains stable; when the proportions of silver nanoparticles and silver nanowires are same, the antibacterial property of PVP/silver nanowire composite nanofiber is better; the photocatalytic performance is better when the proportion of silver nanowires is 8%.

Published in Composite Materials (Volume 2, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.cm.20180201.12
Page(s) 12-18
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2018. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Electrospinning, Silver Nanowire, Antibacterial Property, Photocatalytic Performance

References
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[2] Gao, Y., Zhang, H., Zhang, W., & Li, X. P. (2018) Preparation of Micro/Nano-fibers Membranes Encapsulated with Dual Drugs by Emulsion Electrospun and Controlled Release of Hydrophilic and Hydrophilic Drugs, Journal of chemistry in Colleges and Universities, 39(3) :575-582.
[3] Sun, Q. (2017) Preparation of Transition Metal Oxide by Electrospinning and Its Application in Lithium Lon Batteries and Gas Sensing Sensors, University of Science & Technology China.
[4] Zhang, Z. (2017) Investigation on Polymeric Janus Short Fibers Stable Pickering Emulsion and Oil-water Separation. Southwest Jiaotong University Master Degree Thesis.
[5] Liu, J. (2011) Preparation of Electrospun Fiber Membrane Immobilized Enzyme Electrode and Its Application in Chlorophenol Detection in Water. Graduate Thesis of Beijing Normal University.
[6] Chen, L. M., Cao, J., Ye, L., & Zhang, A. Y. (2016) Preparation of Multi-functional Wond Dressing with Croe-shell Nanofibers via Co-axial Electrospinning. Journal of chemistry in Colleges and Universities, 37(3) 600-606.
[7] Yang, J., Li, Y., & Li, P. C. (2014). Preparation and antimicrobial experiments of Ag/Si02 antimicrobial agent. Mater Rev: Res, 28(10): 34-46.
[8] Liu, J. X., Wang, Y. F., Wang, Y. W., & Fan, C. M. (2014). Synthesis, Regeneration and photocatalytic activity under visible-light irradiation of Ag/Ag3PO4/g-C3N4 hybrid photocataIysts. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 30(4): 729—737.
[9] Alpa, C. P., Li, S. X., Wang, C., Zhang, W. J., & Wei, Y. (2012). Electrospinning of Porous Silica Nanofibers Containing Silver Nanoparticles for Catalytic Applications. Chemistry of Materials, 19(6): 1231-1238.
[10] Kim, H. S., Ryu, J. H., & Jose, B. (2001). Formation of silver nanoparticle induced by poly. Langmuir, 17(19): 5817-5820.
[11] Peng, Y. Y., Xu, G. J., Dai, G. Z., & Li, H. J. (2015). Study on the process conditions of Ag nanowires synthesized by polyol method. Mater Rev:Res, 29(11): 79-86.
[12] Xu, L. H., Kan, C. X., Wang, C. S., Cong, B., Ni, Y., & Shi, D. N. (2014). Synthesis of Ag nanostructures with controlled shapes by a polyvinylpyrrolidone-assisted hydrothermal method. Acta Phys.-Chim. Sin, 30(3): 569-575.
[13] Hamdam, G., Majid, M. (2017). Decoration silver nanoparticles on electrospun cellulose nanofibers through a facile method by dopamine and ultraviolet irradiation. Cellulose, 24(8): 1-12.
[14] Lei, B. W., Du Y. G., & Wang, Z. (2017). Research progress in study of growth mechanism and size control of silver nanowires under action of chemical additives. Electronic Components and Materials, 36(1): 1-6.
[15] Peng, Y. Y., Xu, G. J., Zhou, J. F., Dai, G. Z., Wang, Y., & Li, H. J. (2016). Study on the lateral growth of Ag nanowires and its inhibition. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 36 (6): 1656-1660.
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  • APA Style

    Shaowei Pang, Liyan Ding, Xiangyang Chen, Mingjie Xing, Zhihao Sun, et al. (2018). Preparation and Properties of Electro-Spun PVP / Silver Nanowire Composite Nanofibers. Composite Materials, 2(1), 12-18. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cm.20180201.12

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    ACS Style

    Shaowei Pang; Liyan Ding; Xiangyang Chen; Mingjie Xing; Zhihao Sun, et al. Preparation and Properties of Electro-Spun PVP / Silver Nanowire Composite Nanofibers. Compos. Mater. 2018, 2(1), 12-18. doi: 10.11648/j.cm.20180201.12

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    AMA Style

    Shaowei Pang, Liyan Ding, Xiangyang Chen, Mingjie Xing, Zhihao Sun, et al. Preparation and Properties of Electro-Spun PVP / Silver Nanowire Composite Nanofibers. Compos Mater. 2018;2(1):12-18. doi: 10.11648/j.cm.20180201.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.cm.20180201.12,
      author = {Shaowei Pang and Liyan Ding and Xiangyang Chen and Mingjie Xing and Zhihao Sun and Jihao Tao},
      title = {Preparation and Properties of Electro-Spun PVP / Silver Nanowire Composite Nanofibers},
      journal = {Composite Materials},
      volume = {2},
      number = {1},
      pages = {12-18},
      doi = {10.11648/j.cm.20180201.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cm.20180201.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cm.20180201.12},
      abstract = {The silver nanowires were produced by the hydrothermal reaction, and the influences of different reaction conditions on morphologies of silver nanowires were researched. Then the PVP/silver nanowire composite nanofibers with different concentrations of silver nanowires were produced by the way of electrospinning in order to research the morphologies and performances. And the optimal solution was obtained when the solutions were stirred for 10 minutes and then stood for 30 minutes. When the hydrothermal reactor was heated at 180°C for 24 hours, the morphologies of silver nanowires were the best. Morphologies of silver nanowires and composite nanofibers with different proportions of silver nanowires were examined by scanning electron microscope. Finally the antibacterial property was tested by the inhibition zone method and the photocatalytic performance was measured by the degradation of methyl orange. The results show that when the proportion of silver nanowires in composite nanofibers exceeds 5%, the antibacterial property is significantly improved; when the ratio of silver nanowires is 10%, the antibacterial property remains stable; when the proportions of silver nanoparticles and silver nanowires are same, the antibacterial property of PVP/silver nanowire composite nanofiber is better; the photocatalytic performance is better when the proportion of silver nanowires is 8%.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Preparation and Properties of Electro-Spun PVP / Silver Nanowire Composite Nanofibers
    AU  - Shaowei Pang
    AU  - Liyan Ding
    AU  - Xiangyang Chen
    AU  - Mingjie Xing
    AU  - Zhihao Sun
    AU  - Jihao Tao
    Y1  - 2018/10/30
    PY  - 2018
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cm.20180201.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.cm.20180201.12
    T2  - Composite Materials
    JF  - Composite Materials
    JO  - Composite Materials
    SP  - 12
    EP  - 18
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2994-7103
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cm.20180201.12
    AB  - The silver nanowires were produced by the hydrothermal reaction, and the influences of different reaction conditions on morphologies of silver nanowires were researched. Then the PVP/silver nanowire composite nanofibers with different concentrations of silver nanowires were produced by the way of electrospinning in order to research the morphologies and performances. And the optimal solution was obtained when the solutions were stirred for 10 minutes and then stood for 30 minutes. When the hydrothermal reactor was heated at 180°C for 24 hours, the morphologies of silver nanowires were the best. Morphologies of silver nanowires and composite nanofibers with different proportions of silver nanowires were examined by scanning electron microscope. Finally the antibacterial property was tested by the inhibition zone method and the photocatalytic performance was measured by the degradation of methyl orange. The results show that when the proportion of silver nanowires in composite nanofibers exceeds 5%, the antibacterial property is significantly improved; when the ratio of silver nanowires is 10%, the antibacterial property remains stable; when the proportions of silver nanoparticles and silver nanowires are same, the antibacterial property of PVP/silver nanowire composite nanofiber is better; the photocatalytic performance is better when the proportion of silver nanowires is 8%.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Collage of Textile and Apparel, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China

  • Collage of Textile and Apparel, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China

  • Collage of Textile and Apparel, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China

  • Collage of Textile and Apparel, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China

  • Collage of Textile and Apparel, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China

  • Collage of Textile and Apparel, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China

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