Asphyxia and the Occurrences of Perinatal Death in Anutapura General Hospital of Palu in 2018

Rosmala Nur; Nurhaya Suardi Patui; Sitti Radhiah; Sri Rahayu; Elvaria Mantao; Rahma Dwi Larasati; Ulfa Aulia; Gabriella Bamba Ratih Lintin; Hajra Rasmita Ngemba; Syaiful Hendra

doi:doi:10.11648/j.cajph.20190505.11

Asphyxia and the Occurrences of Perinatal Death in Anutapura General Hospital of Palu in 2018

Rosmala Nur, Nurhaya Suardi Patui, Sitti Radhiah, Sri Rahayu, Elvaria Mantao, Rahma Dwi Larasati, Ulfa Aulia, Gabriella Bamba Ratih Lintin, Hajra Rasmita Ngemba, Syaiful Hendra

Published in Central African Journal of Public Health (Volume 5, Issue 5)

Received: 4 July 2019 Accepted: 23 July 2019 Published: 10 August 2019

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Abstract

Background and objective: Perinatal death is fetal death at 28 weeks of gestation or more and infant mortality in the first 7 days of life. WHO data in 2015 showed that 4.5 million babies died in the first year of life. This study aimed to find out the risk factors for perinatal death at Anutapura General Hospital (RSU) of Palu in 2018. Methods: The method used was observational research with a case control approach. The case subject was mothers who had perinatal death and the control group was mothers of infants who did not experience perinatal death. There were 22 case samples and 88 controls with baby age matching. Sampling was done by simple random sampling technique. Results: Data analysis used odds ratio test with α = 5%. The results showed that Asphyxia (OR = 3.988 and CI = 1.097-14.501), Low Birth Weight (LBW) (OR = 2.100 and CI = 0.800-5.510) and Congenital Abnormalities (OR = 5.190 and CI = 3.534-7.623). Conclusions: Asphyxia, LBW, and Congenital Abnormalities are risk factors causing perinatal death. Recommendations: The mothers are expected to get early familiarization regarding the signs in pregnancy, increase ANC visits to control maternal and fetal health and pregnancy planning.

Published in	Central African Journal of Public Health (Volume 5, Issue 5)
DOI	10.11648/j.cajph.20190505.11
Page(s)	185-189
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Perinatal Death, Asphyxia, Low Birth Weight, Congenital Abnormalities

References

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[12]	Kamala, B. A., Mgaya, A. H., Ngarina, M. M., & Kidanto, H. L. (2018). Predictors of low birth weight and 24-hour perinatal outcomes at Muhimbili National Hospital in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania: a five-year retrospective analysis of obstetric records. Pan African Medical Journal, 29 (1), 1-13.
[13]	Azizah, I., & Handayani, O. K. (2017). Kematian Neonatal Di Kabupaten Grobogan. HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development), 1 (4), 72-85.
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APA Style

Rosmala Nur, Nurhaya Suardi Patui, Sitti Radhiah, Sri Rahayu, Elvaria Mantao, et al. (2019). Asphyxia and the Occurrences of Perinatal Death in Anutapura General Hospital of Palu in 2018. Central African Journal of Public Health, 5(5), 185-189. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20190505.11

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ACS Style

Rosmala Nur; Nurhaya Suardi Patui; Sitti Radhiah; Sri Rahayu; Elvaria Mantao, et al. Asphyxia and the Occurrences of Perinatal Death in Anutapura General Hospital of Palu in 2018. Cent. Afr. J. Public Health 2019, 5(5), 185-189. doi: 10.11648/j.cajph.20190505.11

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AMA Style

Rosmala Nur, Nurhaya Suardi Patui, Sitti Radhiah, Sri Rahayu, Elvaria Mantao, et al. Asphyxia and the Occurrences of Perinatal Death in Anutapura General Hospital of Palu in 2018. Cent Afr J Public Health. 2019;5(5):185-189. doi: 10.11648/j.cajph.20190505.11

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@article{10.11648/j.cajph.20190505.11,
  author = {Rosmala Nur and Nurhaya Suardi Patui and Sitti Radhiah and Sri Rahayu and Elvaria Mantao and Rahma Dwi Larasati and Ulfa Aulia and Gabriella Bamba Ratih Lintin and Hajra Rasmita Ngemba and Syaiful Hendra},
  title = {Asphyxia and the Occurrences of Perinatal Death in Anutapura General Hospital of Palu in 2018},
  journal = {Central African Journal of Public Health},
  volume = {5},
  number = {5},
  pages = {185-189},
  doi = {10.11648/j.cajph.20190505.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20190505.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cajph.20190505.11},
  abstract = {Background and objective: Perinatal death is fetal death at 28 weeks of gestation or more and infant mortality in the first 7 days of life. WHO data in 2015 showed that 4.5 million babies died in the first year of life. This study aimed to find out the risk factors for perinatal death at Anutapura General Hospital (RSU) of Palu in 2018. Methods: The method used was observational research with a case control approach. The case subject was mothers who had perinatal death and the control group was mothers of infants who did not experience perinatal death. There were 22 case samples and 88 controls with baby age matching. Sampling was done by simple random sampling technique. Results: Data analysis used odds ratio test with α = 5%. The results showed that Asphyxia (OR = 3.988 and CI = 1.097-14.501), Low Birth Weight (LBW) (OR = 2.100 and CI = 0.800-5.510) and Congenital Abnormalities (OR = 5.190 and CI = 3.534-7.623). Conclusions: Asphyxia, LBW, and Congenital Abnormalities are risk factors causing perinatal death. Recommendations: The mothers are expected to get early familiarization regarding the signs in pregnancy, increase ANC visits to control maternal and fetal health and pregnancy planning.},
 year = {2019}
}

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TY - JOUR
T1 - Asphyxia and the Occurrences of Perinatal Death in Anutapura General Hospital of Palu in 2018
AU - Rosmala Nur
AU - Nurhaya Suardi Patui
AU - Sitti Radhiah
AU - Sri Rahayu
AU - Elvaria Mantao
AU - Rahma Dwi Larasati
AU - Ulfa Aulia
AU - Gabriella Bamba Ratih Lintin
AU - Hajra Rasmita Ngemba
AU - Syaiful Hendra
Y1 - 2019/08/10
PY - 2019
N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20190505.11
DO - 10.11648/j.cajph.20190505.11
T2 - Central African Journal of Public Health
JF - Central African Journal of Public Health
JO - Central African Journal of Public Health
SP - 185
EP - 189
PB - Science Publishing Group
SN - 2575-5781
UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20190505.11
AB - Background and objective: Perinatal death is fetal death at 28 weeks of gestation or more and infant mortality in the first 7 days of life. WHO data in 2015 showed that 4.5 million babies died in the first year of life. This study aimed to find out the risk factors for perinatal death at Anutapura General Hospital (RSU) of Palu in 2018. Methods: The method used was observational research with a case control approach. The case subject was mothers who had perinatal death and the control group was mothers of infants who did not experience perinatal death. There were 22 case samples and 88 controls with baby age matching. Sampling was done by simple random sampling technique. Results: Data analysis used odds ratio test with α = 5%. The results showed that Asphyxia (OR = 3.988 and CI = 1.097-14.501), Low Birth Weight (LBW) (OR = 2.100 and CI = 0.800-5.510) and Congenital Abnormalities (OR = 5.190 and CI = 3.534-7.623). Conclusions: Asphyxia, LBW, and Congenital Abnormalities are risk factors causing perinatal death. Recommendations: The mothers are expected to get early familiarization regarding the signs in pregnancy, increase ANC visits to control maternal and fetal health and pregnancy planning.
VL - 5
IS - 5
ER -

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Author Information

Rosmala Nur

Division of Biostatistics, Population, and Family Planning, Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Public Health, Tadulako University, Palu City, Indonesia
Nurhaya Suardi Patui

Division of Biostatistics, Population, and Family Planning, Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Public Health, Tadulako University, Palu City, Indonesia
Sitti Radhiah

Division of Biostatistics, Population, and Family Planning, Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Public Health, Tadulako University, Palu City, Indonesia
Sri Rahayu

Division of Biostatistics, Population, and Family Planning, Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Public Health, Tadulako University, Palu City, Indonesia
Elvaria Mantao

Division of Biostatistics, Population, and Family Planning, Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Public Health, Tadulako University, Palu City, Indonesia
Rahma Dwi Larasati

Division of Biostatistics, Population, and Family Planning, Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Public Health, Tadulako University, Palu City, Indonesia
Ulfa Aulia

Division of Biostatistics, Population, and Family Planning, Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Public Health, Tadulako University, Palu City, Indonesia
Gabriella Bamba Ratih Lintin

Department Of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tadulako University, Palu City, Indonesia
Hajra Rasmita Ngemba

Department Information Technology, Informatics Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, Tadulako University, Palu City, Indonesia
Syaiful Hendra

Department Information Technology, Informatics Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, Tadulako University, Palu City, Indonesia

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APA Style

Rosmala Nur, Nurhaya Suardi Patui, Sitti Radhiah, Sri Rahayu, Elvaria Mantao, et al. (2019). Asphyxia and the Occurrences of Perinatal Death in Anutapura General Hospital of Palu in 2018. Central African Journal of Public Health, 5(5), 185-189. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20190505.11

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ACS Style

Rosmala Nur; Nurhaya Suardi Patui; Sitti Radhiah; Sri Rahayu; Elvaria Mantao, et al. Asphyxia and the Occurrences of Perinatal Death in Anutapura General Hospital of Palu in 2018. Cent. Afr. J. Public Health 2019, 5(5), 185-189. doi: 10.11648/j.cajph.20190505.11

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AMA Style

Rosmala Nur, Nurhaya Suardi Patui, Sitti Radhiah, Sri Rahayu, Elvaria Mantao, et al. Asphyxia and the Occurrences of Perinatal Death in Anutapura General Hospital of Palu in 2018. Cent Afr J Public Health. 2019;5(5):185-189. doi: 10.11648/j.cajph.20190505.11

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@article{10.11648/j.cajph.20190505.11,
  author = {Rosmala Nur and Nurhaya Suardi Patui and Sitti Radhiah and Sri Rahayu and Elvaria Mantao and Rahma Dwi Larasati and Ulfa Aulia and Gabriella Bamba Ratih Lintin and Hajra Rasmita Ngemba and Syaiful Hendra},
  title = {Asphyxia and the Occurrences of Perinatal Death in Anutapura General Hospital of Palu in 2018},
  journal = {Central African Journal of Public Health},
  volume = {5},
  number = {5},
  pages = {185-189},
  doi = {10.11648/j.cajph.20190505.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20190505.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cajph.20190505.11},
  abstract = {Background and objective: Perinatal death is fetal death at 28 weeks of gestation or more and infant mortality in the first 7 days of life. WHO data in 2015 showed that 4.5 million babies died in the first year of life. This study aimed to find out the risk factors for perinatal death at Anutapura General Hospital (RSU) of Palu in 2018. Methods: The method used was observational research with a case control approach. The case subject was mothers who had perinatal death and the control group was mothers of infants who did not experience perinatal death. There were 22 case samples and 88 controls with baby age matching. Sampling was done by simple random sampling technique. Results: Data analysis used odds ratio test with α = 5%. The results showed that Asphyxia (OR = 3.988 and CI = 1.097-14.501), Low Birth Weight (LBW) (OR = 2.100 and CI = 0.800-5.510) and Congenital Abnormalities (OR = 5.190 and CI = 3.534-7.623). Conclusions: Asphyxia, LBW, and Congenital Abnormalities are risk factors causing perinatal death. Recommendations: The mothers are expected to get early familiarization regarding the signs in pregnancy, increase ANC visits to control maternal and fetal health and pregnancy planning.},
 year = {2019}
}

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