Effect of Coffee Husk Compost and NPS Fertilizer Rates on Growth and Yield of Coffee (<i>Coffea arabica L</i>.) at Haru Research Sub-canter, Western Ethiopia

Gemechu Chali; Tolera Abera; Tesfaye Wakgari

doi:doi:10.11648/j.bio.20210903.14

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Effect of Coffee Husk Compost and NPS Fertilizer Rates on Growth and Yield of Coffee (Coffea arabica L.) at Haru Research Sub-canter, Western Ethiopia

Gemechu Chali, Tolera Abera, Tesfaye Wakgari

Published in American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering (Volume 9, Issue 3)

Received: 23 March 2021 Accepted: 10 June 2021 Published: 22 June 2021

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Abstract

Application of inorganic and organic fertilizers is the cheapest sources for replenishing plant nutrients in agricultural soils. However, selecting the optimum combination of these resources based on soil type and crop species were necessary. In this view, a field experiment was conducted at Haru research sub-center to assess the effect of coffee husk Compost and NPS Fertilizer rates on soil growth and yield and yield components of coffee in 2018/2019 cropping season. The treatments used were the combination of different rates coffee husk compost and NPS fertilizers rate, and laid out in randomized complete block design with three replications. The combined application of coffee husk compost and NPS fertilizers rate were significantly increased plant height of coffee. Coffee husk compost at (7.5 t ha^-1) and NPS fertilizer at (50 kg NPS ha^-1) has improved yield of coffee crop. Integrated NPS fertilizer and coffee husk compost with different rates improved coffee yield and yield components. Therefore, the use of 7.5t ha^-1 coffee husk compost and 50 kg ha^-1 of NPS fertilizer can be the best alternative integrated soil fertility management option in place of the sole application of inorganic fertilizers at study area tentatively. Nevertheless, in order to give conclusive recommendation further research studies are needed for more soil types and coffee crop varieties.

Published in	American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering (Volume 9, Issue 3)
DOI	10.11648/j.bio.20210903.14
Page(s)	81-87
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Coffee Arabica, Growth, NPS Fertilizer, Organic Fertilizer, Yields

References

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APA Style

Gemechu Chali, Tolera Abera, Tesfaye Wakgari. (2021). Effect of Coffee Husk Compost and NPS Fertilizer Rates on Growth and Yield of Coffee (Coffea arabica L.) at Haru Research Sub-canter, Western Ethiopia. American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering, 9(3), 81-87. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20210903.14

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ACS Style

Gemechu Chali; Tolera Abera; Tesfaye Wakgari. Effect of Coffee Husk Compost and NPS Fertilizer Rates on Growth and Yield of Coffee (Coffea arabica L.) at Haru Research Sub-canter, Western Ethiopia. Am. J. BioSci. Bioeng. 2021, 9(3), 81-87. doi: 10.11648/j.bio.20210903.14

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AMA Style

Gemechu Chali, Tolera Abera, Tesfaye Wakgari. Effect of Coffee Husk Compost and NPS Fertilizer Rates on Growth and Yield of Coffee (Coffea arabica L.) at Haru Research Sub-canter, Western Ethiopia. Am J BioSci Bioeng. 2021;9(3):81-87. doi: 10.11648/j.bio.20210903.14

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@article{10.11648/j.bio.20210903.14,
  author = {Gemechu Chali and Tolera Abera and Tesfaye Wakgari},
  title = {Effect of Coffee Husk Compost and NPS Fertilizer Rates on Growth and Yield of Coffee (Coffea arabica L.) at Haru Research Sub-canter, Western Ethiopia},
  journal = {American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering},
  volume = {9},
  number = {3},
  pages = {81-87},
  doi = {10.11648/j.bio.20210903.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20210903.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.bio.20210903.14},
  abstract = {Application of inorganic and organic fertilizers is the cheapest sources for replenishing plant nutrients in agricultural soils. However, selecting the optimum combination of these resources based on soil type and crop species were necessary. In this view, a field experiment was conducted at Haru research sub-center to assess the effect of coffee husk Compost and NPS Fertilizer rates on soil growth and yield and yield components of coffee in 2018/2019 cropping season. The treatments used were the combination of different rates coffee husk compost and NPS fertilizers rate, and laid out in randomized complete block design with three replications. The combined application of coffee husk compost and NPS fertilizers rate were significantly increased plant height of coffee. Coffee husk compost at (7.5 t ha-1) and NPS fertilizer at (50 kg NPS ha-1) has improved yield of coffee crop. Integrated NPS fertilizer and coffee husk compost with different rates improved coffee yield and yield components. Therefore, the use of 7.5t ha-1 coffee husk compost and 50 kg ha-1 of NPS fertilizer can be the best alternative integrated soil fertility management option in place of the sole application of inorganic fertilizers at study area tentatively. Nevertheless, in order to give conclusive recommendation further research studies are needed for more soil types and coffee crop varieties.},
 year = {2021}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Effect of Coffee Husk Compost and NPS Fertilizer Rates on Growth and Yield of Coffee (Coffea arabica L.) at Haru Research Sub-canter, Western Ethiopia
AU  - Gemechu Chali
AU  - Tolera Abera
AU  - Tesfaye Wakgari
Y1  - 2021/06/22
PY  - 2021
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20210903.14
DO  - 10.11648/j.bio.20210903.14
T2  - American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering
JF  - American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering
JO  - American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering
SP  - 81
EP  - 87
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-5893
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20210903.14
AB  - Application of inorganic and organic fertilizers is the cheapest sources for replenishing plant nutrients in agricultural soils. However, selecting the optimum combination of these resources based on soil type and crop species were necessary. In this view, a field experiment was conducted at Haru research sub-center to assess the effect of coffee husk Compost and NPS Fertilizer rates on soil growth and yield and yield components of coffee in 2018/2019 cropping season. The treatments used were the combination of different rates coffee husk compost and NPS fertilizers rate, and laid out in randomized complete block design with three replications. The combined application of coffee husk compost and NPS fertilizers rate were significantly increased plant height of coffee. Coffee husk compost at (7.5 t ha-1) and NPS fertilizer at (50 kg NPS ha-1) has improved yield of coffee crop. Integrated NPS fertilizer and coffee husk compost with different rates improved coffee yield and yield components. Therefore, the use of 7.5t ha-1 coffee husk compost and 50 kg ha-1 of NPS fertilizer can be the best alternative integrated soil fertility management option in place of the sole application of inorganic fertilizers at study area tentatively. Nevertheless, in order to give conclusive recommendation further research studies are needed for more soil types and coffee crop varieties.
VL  - 9
IS  - 3
ER  -

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Author Information

Gemechu Chali

Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research, Jimma Agricultural Research Centre, Jimma, Ethiopia
Tolera Abera

Department of Natural Resource Management, College of Agriculture, Ambo University, Guder, Ethiopia
Tesfaye Wakgari

Ethiopia Agricultural Research Institute, Ambo Agricultural Research Canter, Natural Resource Management Research Process, Ambo, Ethiopia

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APA Style

Gemechu Chali, Tolera Abera, Tesfaye Wakgari. (2021). Effect of Coffee Husk Compost and NPS Fertilizer Rates on Growth and Yield of Coffee (Coffea arabica L.) at Haru Research Sub-canter, Western Ethiopia. American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering, 9(3), 81-87. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20210903.14

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ACS Style

Gemechu Chali; Tolera Abera; Tesfaye Wakgari. Effect of Coffee Husk Compost and NPS Fertilizer Rates on Growth and Yield of Coffee (Coffea arabica L.) at Haru Research Sub-canter, Western Ethiopia. Am. J. BioSci. Bioeng. 2021, 9(3), 81-87. doi: 10.11648/j.bio.20210903.14

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AMA Style

Gemechu Chali, Tolera Abera, Tesfaye Wakgari. Effect of Coffee Husk Compost and NPS Fertilizer Rates on Growth and Yield of Coffee (Coffea arabica L.) at Haru Research Sub-canter, Western Ethiopia. Am J BioSci Bioeng. 2021;9(3):81-87. doi: 10.11648/j.bio.20210903.14

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@article{10.11648/j.bio.20210903.14,
  author = {Gemechu Chali and Tolera Abera and Tesfaye Wakgari},
  title = {Effect of Coffee Husk Compost and NPS Fertilizer Rates on Growth and Yield of Coffee (Coffea arabica L.) at Haru Research Sub-canter, Western Ethiopia},
  journal = {American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering},
  volume = {9},
  number = {3},
  pages = {81-87},
  doi = {10.11648/j.bio.20210903.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20210903.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.bio.20210903.14},
  abstract = {Application of inorganic and organic fertilizers is the cheapest sources for replenishing plant nutrients in agricultural soils. However, selecting the optimum combination of these resources based on soil type and crop species were necessary. In this view, a field experiment was conducted at Haru research sub-center to assess the effect of coffee husk Compost and NPS Fertilizer rates on soil growth and yield and yield components of coffee in 2018/2019 cropping season. The treatments used were the combination of different rates coffee husk compost and NPS fertilizers rate, and laid out in randomized complete block design with three replications. The combined application of coffee husk compost and NPS fertilizers rate were significantly increased plant height of coffee. Coffee husk compost at (7.5 t ha-1) and NPS fertilizer at (50 kg NPS ha-1) has improved yield of coffee crop. Integrated NPS fertilizer and coffee husk compost with different rates improved coffee yield and yield components. Therefore, the use of 7.5t ha-1 coffee husk compost and 50 kg ha-1 of NPS fertilizer can be the best alternative integrated soil fertility management option in place of the sole application of inorganic fertilizers at study area tentatively. Nevertheless, in order to give conclusive recommendation further research studies are needed for more soil types and coffee crop varieties.},
 year = {2021}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Effect of Coffee Husk Compost and NPS Fertilizer Rates on Growth and Yield of Coffee (Coffea arabica L.) at Haru Research Sub-canter, Western Ethiopia
AU  - Gemechu Chali
AU  - Tolera Abera
AU  - Tesfaye Wakgari
Y1  - 2021/06/22
PY  - 2021
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20210903.14
DO  - 10.11648/j.bio.20210903.14
T2  - American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering
JF  - American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering
JO  - American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering
SP  - 81
EP  - 87
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-5893
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20210903.14
AB  - Application of inorganic and organic fertilizers is the cheapest sources for replenishing plant nutrients in agricultural soils. However, selecting the optimum combination of these resources based on soil type and crop species were necessary. In this view, a field experiment was conducted at Haru research sub-center to assess the effect of coffee husk Compost and NPS Fertilizer rates on soil growth and yield and yield components of coffee in 2018/2019 cropping season. The treatments used were the combination of different rates coffee husk compost and NPS fertilizers rate, and laid out in randomized complete block design with three replications. The combined application of coffee husk compost and NPS fertilizers rate were significantly increased plant height of coffee. Coffee husk compost at (7.5 t ha-1) and NPS fertilizer at (50 kg NPS ha-1) has improved yield of coffee crop. Integrated NPS fertilizer and coffee husk compost with different rates improved coffee yield and yield components. Therefore, the use of 7.5t ha-1 coffee husk compost and 50 kg ha-1 of NPS fertilizer can be the best alternative integrated soil fertility management option in place of the sole application of inorganic fertilizers at study area tentatively. Nevertheless, in order to give conclusive recommendation further research studies are needed for more soil types and coffee crop varieties.
VL  - 9
IS  - 3
ER  -

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