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Detection of Fungal Metabolites from Bakanae Diseased Plants and Their Relationship with Bakanae Disease Symptoms Expression

Received: 28 November 2016     Accepted: 23 December 2016     Published: 17 January 2017
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Abstract

Amount of fungal metabolites present in diseased plants and their consequences in bakanae disease development were determined. Metabolites fusaric acid (FA), fumonisin (FB1), moniliformin (MON) and beauvericin (BEA) were isolated and quantified using HPLC analysis from rice plants infected with Fusarium proliferatum. Higher amount of moniliformin was detected from stem part (550 ng/g fresh wt.) as well as from whole plants (112.8 ng/g fresh wt.) in susceptible of MR 211 at disease score level 5. But moniliformin was not detected in inoculated resistant variety BR3. The level of FA was progressed from disease score 1 to disease score 5 that made plants to stunting/ceased growth. Among the four fungal metabolites, MON and FA had found positive relationship with bakanae disease symptoms development. This paper will be helpful for understanding the relationship between fungal metabolites in bakanae disease development in susceptible rice plants. Theknowledge of this research will be also implied on other fungal diseases for which fungi are capable to produce metabolites in infected plants.

Published in American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering (Volume 4, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.bio.20160406.14
Page(s) 77-89
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Fusarium Proliferatum, Bakanae, Fungal Metabolites, Symptoms Expression, Susceptible Rice Plants

References
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  • APA Style

    S. A. J. Quazi, M. Sariah, Zainal Abidin B. M. Ahmad, J. Hawa. (2017). Detection of Fungal Metabolites from Bakanae Diseased Plants and Their Relationship with Bakanae Disease Symptoms Expression. American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering, 4(6), 77-89. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20160406.14

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    ACS Style

    S. A. J. Quazi; M. Sariah; Zainal Abidin B. M. Ahmad; J. Hawa. Detection of Fungal Metabolites from Bakanae Diseased Plants and Their Relationship with Bakanae Disease Symptoms Expression. Am. J. BioSci. Bioeng. 2017, 4(6), 77-89. doi: 10.11648/j.bio.20160406.14

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    AMA Style

    S. A. J. Quazi, M. Sariah, Zainal Abidin B. M. Ahmad, J. Hawa. Detection of Fungal Metabolites from Bakanae Diseased Plants and Their Relationship with Bakanae Disease Symptoms Expression. Am J BioSci Bioeng. 2017;4(6):77-89. doi: 10.11648/j.bio.20160406.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.bio.20160406.14,
      author = {S. A. J. Quazi and M. Sariah and Zainal Abidin B. M. Ahmad and J. Hawa},
      title = {Detection of Fungal Metabolites from Bakanae Diseased Plants and Their Relationship with Bakanae Disease Symptoms Expression},
      journal = {American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering},
      volume = {4},
      number = {6},
      pages = {77-89},
      doi = {10.11648/j.bio.20160406.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20160406.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.bio.20160406.14},
      abstract = {Amount of fungal metabolites present in diseased plants and their consequences in bakanae disease development were determined. Metabolites fusaric acid (FA), fumonisin (FB1), moniliformin (MON) and beauvericin (BEA) were isolated and quantified using HPLC analysis from rice plants infected with Fusarium proliferatum. Higher amount of moniliformin was detected from stem part (550 ng/g fresh wt.) as well as from whole plants (112.8 ng/g fresh wt.) in susceptible of MR 211 at disease score level 5. But moniliformin was not detected in inoculated resistant variety BR3. The level of FA was progressed from disease score 1 to disease score 5 that made plants to stunting/ceased growth. Among the four fungal metabolites, MON and FA had found positive relationship with bakanae disease symptoms development. This paper will be helpful for understanding the relationship between fungal metabolites in bakanae disease development in susceptible rice plants. Theknowledge of this research will be also implied on other fungal diseases for which fungi are capable to produce metabolites in infected plants.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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    T1  - Detection of Fungal Metabolites from Bakanae Diseased Plants and Their Relationship with Bakanae Disease Symptoms Expression
    AU  - S. A. J. Quazi
    AU  - M. Sariah
    AU  - Zainal Abidin B. M. Ahmad
    AU  - J. Hawa
    Y1  - 2017/01/17
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20160406.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.bio.20160406.14
    T2  - American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering
    JF  - American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering
    JO  - American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5893
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20160406.14
    AB  - Amount of fungal metabolites present in diseased plants and their consequences in bakanae disease development were determined. Metabolites fusaric acid (FA), fumonisin (FB1), moniliformin (MON) and beauvericin (BEA) were isolated and quantified using HPLC analysis from rice plants infected with Fusarium proliferatum. Higher amount of moniliformin was detected from stem part (550 ng/g fresh wt.) as well as from whole plants (112.8 ng/g fresh wt.) in susceptible of MR 211 at disease score level 5. But moniliformin was not detected in inoculated resistant variety BR3. The level of FA was progressed from disease score 1 to disease score 5 that made plants to stunting/ceased growth. Among the four fungal metabolites, MON and FA had found positive relationship with bakanae disease symptoms development. This paper will be helpful for understanding the relationship between fungal metabolites in bakanae disease development in susceptible rice plants. Theknowledge of this research will be also implied on other fungal diseases for which fungi are capable to produce metabolites in infected plants.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Bangladesh Rice Research Institute and Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia

  • Department of Plant Protection, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia

  • Department of Plant Protection, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia

  • Department of Crop Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia

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