Constraints of Ruminant Rearing and Ethno-veterinary Practice Against African Animal Trypanosomosis in the Pastoral Area of Gaongho in Burkina Faso

Zongo André; Kaboré Adama; Traoré Aristide; Zabré Géneviève; Traoré Amadou; Tamboura Hamidou Hamidou; Belem Adrien Marie Gaston

doi:doi:10.11648/j.avs.20170501.11

Constraints of Ruminant Rearing and Ethno-veterinary Practice Against African Animal Trypanosomosis in the Pastoral Area of Gaongho in Burkina Faso

Zongo André, Kaboré Adama, Traoré Aristide, Zabré Géneviève, Traoré Amadou, Tamboura Hamidou Hamidou, Belem Adrien Marie Gaston

Published in Animal and Veterinary Sciences (Volume 5, Issue 1)

Received: 2 January 2017 Accepted: 12 January 2017 Published: 6 February 2017

Views: Downloads:

Download PDF

Share This Article

Twitter
Linked In
Facebook

Abstract

In rural area of Burkina Faso, health management of domestic animals is a constant concern for low-income farmers. In this context, an ethno-veterinary survey was conducted among 62 farmers of ruminant in the pastoral area of Gaongho in Bazèga province to understand the rearing practice, to identify the main constraints of and the practices used against African trypanosomosis. For this, data were collected between March to June 2014 using a structured questionnaire and analyzed by descriptive statistics such as mean, frequency and percentages. The results showed that respondents were 48.3% literate and mainly of Fulani ethnic with an average age of 45 years. The main constraints of ruminant rearing for farmers are diseases (86.2%), particularly African Animal Trypanosomosis which is the most dominant (96.7%). To control this pathology, farmers practice modern (100%) and traditional (35.4%) medicine. Seventeen traditional herbal remedies are used to control trypanosomosis of ruminants in the area. Their modes of preparation and administration to ruminants are described according to surveyed farmers.

Published in	Animal and Veterinary Sciences (Volume 5, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.avs.20170501.11
Page(s)	1-7
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Animal Trypanosomosis, Ethnoveterinary, Pastoral Area, Ruminant, Burkina Faso

References

[1]	Adakal H., Stachurski F., Chevillon C. (2012). Tick control practices in Burkina Faso and acaricide resistance survey in Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) geigyi (Acari: Ixodidae). Exp Appl Acarol, 1-9.
[2]	Vitouley H. S., Z. Bengaly, Adakal H., Sidibé I., Abbeele V. D., Delespaux J. V. (2013). epidemiosurveillance Network chemoresistance to trypanocidal and acaricide in West Africa (RESCAO). Tropicultura, 31, 3, 53-60.
[3]	Ministère des Ressources Animales (MRA), 2011. Document du plaidoyer du sous-secteur de l’élevage. Ouagadougou. 32 pages.
[4]	Vreysen, M. J., Seck, M. T., Sall, B., Bouyer J. (2013). Tsetse flies: Their biology and control using area-wide integrated pest management Approaches. Invertebr Pathol. 112, 15-25.
[5]	Delespaux V.,. Geysen D, Van den Bossche P., Geerts S. (2008). Molecular tools for the rapid detection of drug resistance in animal trypanosomes. Trend. in Parasitol, 236-242.
[6]	Mairie de Gaongho, 2013. Etude diagnostic en vue d’élaboration du plan communal de développement de Gaongho. 97 pages.
[7]	Centre for Analysis of Economic and Social Policy (CAPES) (2006). Inventory of local knowledge in Burkina Faso. Inventory of good practices and proposals for their contribution to development. Ouagadougou. p. 448 pages.
[8]	Okoli C. I., H. H. Tamboura, Hounzangbe-Adote S. M. (2010). Ethnoveterinary Medicine and Management Sustainable Livestock in West Africa. Ethnoveterinary botanical medicine: herbal medicine for animal health. Eds by David R., and Katerrere Dibongi Luseba. CRC Press Taylor & Francis Group, 6000 Broken Sound Parkway N. W., Suite 300, Boca Raton, FL 33487-2742.
[9]	Gnanda I. B. (2008). Socio-economic significance of the goat Sahel Burkinabe and improving its productivity by diet. Unique Thesis, Institute of Rural Development. Polytechnic University of Bobo-Dioulasso. 210 pages.
[10]	Nalule A. S., J. Mbaria M., Olila D., Kimenju W. J. (2011). Ethnopharmacological practices in management of livestock helminths by Pastoral Communities in the drylands of Uganda. Livestock Research for Rural Development 23 (2), 2011. Accessed on 07/26/2016.
[11]	Chartier C., Itard J., Morel J. P., Troncy P. M. (2000). Tropical Veterinary Parasitology Accurate; "Collection French universities," Edition Tec & Doc. p. 773.
[12]	Itard, J., Cuisance, D. and Tacher, G. (2003). Trypanosomiasis: historical-geographical distribution. In Major infectious and parasitic diseases of livestock, Europe and warmer regions. Paris: Lavoisier: 2, 1607-1625.
[13]	Somda B. (2014). Exploring the potential use of salivary antigens of tsetse fly for the development of a biomarker of exposure of cattle to bites by tsetse flies and identification of salivary candidate vaccine antigens. PhD thesis at the University of Ouagadougou. p. 162.
[14]	Boly H, Thombiano D, Humblot P, Thibier M., 1991. Influence de Trypanosoma congolense sur la fonction sexuelle de taurins Baoulé. Revue d’Elevage et deMédecine Vétérinaire des Pays Tropicaux, 44: 475-480.
[15]	Shaw, A. P. M., 2004. The economics of African trypanosomiasis. In The Trypanosomiases, eds Maudlin, I., Holmes, P. H. & Miles, M. A. pp. 369–402. Wallingford, U.K.: CABI International.
[16]	Swallow BM. 2000. Impacts of Trypanosomiasis on African Agriculture. PAAT Technical and Scientific Series 2. FAO: Rome, Italy; 52.
[17]	Kamuanga M., Swallow B. M., Sigue H., Bauer B., 2001. Evaluating contingent and actual contributions to a local public good: Tsetse control in the Yale agro-pastoral zone, Burkina Faso. Ecol. Econ., 39, 115-130.
[18]	Kaboré A., Tamboura H. H., Belem A. G., Traoré A. (2007). Treatments ethno veterinary digestive parasites in small ruminants in the Central Plateau of Burkina Faso. Int. J. Biol. Chem. Sci. 1 (3): 297-304, 2007.
[19]	Geerts S., Holmes P. H., Diallo O., Eisler C., 2001.- African bovine trypanosomiasis: the problem of drug resistance. Trends in Parasitology, 17 (1): 25-28.
[20]	Talaki E., Diallo O., Sidibé I., Belem A. M. G., Pangui L. J., 2007. Méthodes de diagnostic rapide de la résistance des trypanosomes à l’isométamidium et au diminazène sur le terrain. Revue Africaine de Santé et de Productions Animales (RASPA), 5 (1-2): 29-36..
[21]	Koné N., Bouyer F., Vitouley HS, I. Sidibé, N'Goran EK, Vial L., T. Balenghien, Bouyer J. (2012). Perceptions of farmers and trypanosome risk management strategies in the river basin Mouhoun (Burkina Faso). Cahiers Agricultures, vol. 21 (6): 404-416.
[22]	Ba A. (1996). Past, present and perspectives of African ethno-veterinary medicine. Rev. sci. tech. Off. int. Epiz. 1996, 15 (3), 813-826
[23]	Shuaibu M N, Wuyep P T, T. Yanagi, K. Hirayama, A. Ichinose, T. Tanaka, Kouno I. (2008) Trypanocidal activity of extracts and compounds from the stem bark of Terminalia avicennoides and. Anogeissus leiocarpus.. Parasitol Res. 102 (4): 697-703.
[24]	Mahbubur Rahman A. H. M., Jamila M. (2015). An Ethnoveterinary Survey of Traditional Medicinal Plants Used by the Santal Tribe at Sadar Upazila Under Jamtala Village of Chapai Nawabganj District. Velit Acta, Vol. 1 (3): 54-69.
[25]	Ngantchou I,. Nono J. J. (2004) compared trypanocides activities of some isolated natural compounds of Cameroonian medicinal plants. Pharm. Med. Trad. Afr., Vol. 3, 33-39.
[26]	Ngoroje, G. N., Bussman, R. W. (2006). Herbal usage and informing consensus in ethno-veterinary management of cattle disease Among the Kikuyus (Central Kenya). Journal of ethnopharmacology, 108: 332-339.
[27]	Rogers E. (2003). Diffusion of innovation. (5th Ed.). New York, NY: Free Press.

Cite This Article

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Zongo André, Kaboré Adama, Traoré Aristide, Zabré Géneviève, Traoré Amadou, et al. (2017). Constraints of Ruminant Rearing and Ethno-veterinary Practice Against African Animal Trypanosomosis in the Pastoral Area of Gaongho in Burkina Faso. Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 5(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.avs.20170501.11

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Zongo André; Kaboré Adama; Traoré Aristide; Zabré Géneviève; Traoré Amadou, et al. Constraints of Ruminant Rearing and Ethno-veterinary Practice Against African Animal Trypanosomosis in the Pastoral Area of Gaongho in Burkina Faso. Anim. Vet. Sci. 2017, 5(1), 1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.avs.20170501.11

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Zongo André, Kaboré Adama, Traoré Aristide, Zabré Géneviève, Traoré Amadou, et al. Constraints of Ruminant Rearing and Ethno-veterinary Practice Against African Animal Trypanosomosis in the Pastoral Area of Gaongho in Burkina Faso. Anim Vet Sci. 2017;5(1):1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.avs.20170501.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.avs.20170501.11,
  author = {Zongo André and Kaboré Adama and Traoré Aristide and Zabré Géneviève and Traoré Amadou and Tamboura Hamidou Hamidou and Belem Adrien Marie Gaston},
  title = {Constraints of Ruminant Rearing and Ethno-veterinary Practice Against African Animal Trypanosomosis in the Pastoral Area of Gaongho in Burkina Faso},
  journal = {Animal and Veterinary Sciences},
  volume = {5},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-7},
  doi = {10.11648/j.avs.20170501.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.avs.20170501.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.avs.20170501.11},
  abstract = {In rural area of Burkina Faso, health management of domestic animals is a constant concern for low-income farmers. In this context, an ethno-veterinary survey was conducted among 62 farmers of ruminant in the pastoral area of Gaongho in Bazèga province to understand the rearing practice, to identify the main constraints of and the practices used against African trypanosomosis. For this, data were collected between March to June 2014 using a structured questionnaire and analyzed by descriptive statistics such as mean, frequency and percentages. The results showed that respondents were 48.3% literate and mainly of Fulani ethnic with an average age of 45 years. The main constraints of ruminant rearing for farmers are diseases (86.2%), particularly African Animal Trypanosomosis which is the most dominant (96.7%). To control this pathology, farmers practice modern (100%) and traditional (35.4%) medicine. Seventeen traditional herbal remedies are used to control trypanosomosis of ruminants in the area. Their modes of preparation and administration to ruminants are described according to surveyed farmers.},
 year = {2017}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Constraints of Ruminant Rearing and Ethno-veterinary Practice Against African Animal Trypanosomosis in the Pastoral Area of Gaongho in Burkina Faso
AU  - Zongo André
AU  - Kaboré Adama
AU  - Traoré Aristide
AU  - Zabré Géneviève
AU  - Traoré Amadou
AU  - Tamboura Hamidou Hamidou
AU  - Belem Adrien Marie Gaston
Y1  - 2017/02/06
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.avs.20170501.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.avs.20170501.11
T2  - Animal and Veterinary Sciences
JF  - Animal and Veterinary Sciences
JO  - Animal and Veterinary Sciences
SP  - 1
EP  - 7
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-5850
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.avs.20170501.11
AB  - In rural area of Burkina Faso, health management of domestic animals is a constant concern for low-income farmers. In this context, an ethno-veterinary survey was conducted among 62 farmers of ruminant in the pastoral area of Gaongho in Bazèga province to understand the rearing practice, to identify the main constraints of and the practices used against African trypanosomosis. For this, data were collected between March to June 2014 using a structured questionnaire and analyzed by descriptive statistics such as mean, frequency and percentages. The results showed that respondents were 48.3% literate and mainly of Fulani ethnic with an average age of 45 years. The main constraints of ruminant rearing for farmers are diseases (86.2%), particularly African Animal Trypanosomosis which is the most dominant (96.7%). To control this pathology, farmers practice modern (100%) and traditional (35.4%) medicine. Seventeen traditional herbal remedies are used to control trypanosomosis of ruminants in the area. Their modes of preparation and administration to ruminants are described according to surveyed farmers.
VL  - 5
IS  - 1
ER  -

Copy | Download

Author Information

Zongo André

Département Productions Animales, Institut de l’Environnement et de Recherches Agricoles, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Kaboré Adama

Département Productions Animales, Institut de l’Environnement et de Recherches Agricoles, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Traoré Aristide

Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Sante, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Zabré Géneviève

Département Productions Animales, Institut de l’Environnement et de Recherches Agricoles, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Traoré Amadou

Département Productions Animales, Institut de l’Environnement et de Recherches Agricoles, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Tamboura Hamidou Hamidou

Département Productions Animales, Institut de l’Environnement et de Recherches Agricoles, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Belem Adrien Marie Gaston

Institut du Développement Rural, Université Polytechnique de Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso

Download PDF

Sections

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Zongo André, Kaboré Adama, Traoré Aristide, Zabré Géneviève, Traoré Amadou, et al. (2017). Constraints of Ruminant Rearing and Ethno-veterinary Practice Against African Animal Trypanosomosis in the Pastoral Area of Gaongho in Burkina Faso. Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 5(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.avs.20170501.11

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Zongo André; Kaboré Adama; Traoré Aristide; Zabré Géneviève; Traoré Amadou, et al. Constraints of Ruminant Rearing and Ethno-veterinary Practice Against African Animal Trypanosomosis in the Pastoral Area of Gaongho in Burkina Faso. Anim. Vet. Sci. 2017, 5(1), 1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.avs.20170501.11

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Zongo André, Kaboré Adama, Traoré Aristide, Zabré Géneviève, Traoré Amadou, et al. Constraints of Ruminant Rearing and Ethno-veterinary Practice Against African Animal Trypanosomosis in the Pastoral Area of Gaongho in Burkina Faso. Anim Vet Sci. 2017;5(1):1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.avs.20170501.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.avs.20170501.11,
  author = {Zongo André and Kaboré Adama and Traoré Aristide and Zabré Géneviève and Traoré Amadou and Tamboura Hamidou Hamidou and Belem Adrien Marie Gaston},
  title = {Constraints of Ruminant Rearing and Ethno-veterinary Practice Against African Animal Trypanosomosis in the Pastoral Area of Gaongho in Burkina Faso},
  journal = {Animal and Veterinary Sciences},
  volume = {5},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-7},
  doi = {10.11648/j.avs.20170501.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.avs.20170501.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.avs.20170501.11},
  abstract = {In rural area of Burkina Faso, health management of domestic animals is a constant concern for low-income farmers. In this context, an ethno-veterinary survey was conducted among 62 farmers of ruminant in the pastoral area of Gaongho in Bazèga province to understand the rearing practice, to identify the main constraints of and the practices used against African trypanosomosis. For this, data were collected between March to June 2014 using a structured questionnaire and analyzed by descriptive statistics such as mean, frequency and percentages. The results showed that respondents were 48.3% literate and mainly of Fulani ethnic with an average age of 45 years. The main constraints of ruminant rearing for farmers are diseases (86.2%), particularly African Animal Trypanosomosis which is the most dominant (96.7%). To control this pathology, farmers practice modern (100%) and traditional (35.4%) medicine. Seventeen traditional herbal remedies are used to control trypanosomosis of ruminants in the area. Their modes of preparation and administration to ruminants are described according to surveyed farmers.},
 year = {2017}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Constraints of Ruminant Rearing and Ethno-veterinary Practice Against African Animal Trypanosomosis in the Pastoral Area of Gaongho in Burkina Faso
AU  - Zongo André
AU  - Kaboré Adama
AU  - Traoré Aristide
AU  - Zabré Géneviève
AU  - Traoré Amadou
AU  - Tamboura Hamidou Hamidou
AU  - Belem Adrien Marie Gaston
Y1  - 2017/02/06
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.avs.20170501.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.avs.20170501.11
T2  - Animal and Veterinary Sciences
JF  - Animal and Veterinary Sciences
JO  - Animal and Veterinary Sciences
SP  - 1
EP  - 7
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-5850
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.avs.20170501.11
AB  - In rural area of Burkina Faso, health management of domestic animals is a constant concern for low-income farmers. In this context, an ethno-veterinary survey was conducted among 62 farmers of ruminant in the pastoral area of Gaongho in Bazèga province to understand the rearing practice, to identify the main constraints of and the practices used against African trypanosomosis. For this, data were collected between March to June 2014 using a structured questionnaire and analyzed by descriptive statistics such as mean, frequency and percentages. The results showed that respondents were 48.3% literate and mainly of Fulani ethnic with an average age of 45 years. The main constraints of ruminant rearing for farmers are diseases (86.2%), particularly African Animal Trypanosomosis which is the most dominant (96.7%). To control this pathology, farmers practice modern (100%) and traditional (35.4%) medicine. Seventeen traditional herbal remedies are used to control trypanosomosis of ruminants in the area. Their modes of preparation and administration to ruminants are described according to surveyed farmers.
VL  - 5
IS  - 1
ER  -

Copy | Download