Fasciola spp is one of the liver bile ducts and gallbladder Trematodes in Ruminants. In the life cycle of the worm, snails are intermediate hosts and parasitic infection is happened by eating aquatic vegetables contaminated with Metacercaria. Humans also can be infected with this worm. Thus, Finding the contaminated villages where high infection in animals is reported, can help to control diseases. The aim of this study is to investigate the prevalence of Fascioliasis in Ruminants in 2013 in Dasht Room area, a rural district in Yasuj prevalence. This cross - sectional study, a total of 600 stool samples from Ruminants, including sheep, goat and cattle were collected from six villages in Dasht Room region. The stool samples were transported to the Parasitology laboratory and tested by standard Acid - Ether precipitation method (Thelman method). Sediments were studied with an optical microscope at magnifications of ×10. 174 out of 600 stool samples (29%) were positive for Fasciola spp eggs, including 63 sheep (26/03%), 40 goats (23/3%) and 71 cattle (37/9%), respectively. Significant differences between the infection rates of live stocks were not observed in spring and summer season. The most contamination was observed in cattle and the least in goat. Statistically significant difference was observed between them in summer season (P <0/05). Considering to high contamination in the present study (29%), Dasht Room County is a high risk area for Fasciolosis in Ruminants.
Published in | Animal and Veterinary Sciences (Volume 4, Issue 2) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.avs.20160402.11 |
Page(s) | 15-18 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Fascioliasis, Ruminants, Iran
[1] | T. P Elliott, "High prevalence of fasciolosis and evaluation of drug efficacy against Fasciola hepatica in dairy cattle in the Maffra and Bairnsdale districts of Gippsland, Victoria, Australia", Veterinary parasitology. 2015; 209(1-2): 117-24. |
[2] | S Mas-Coma," Fascioliasis and other plant-borne trematode zoonosis", International journal for parasitology. 2005; 35(11-12): 1255-78. |
[3] | T. W Spithill," Progress in development of liver fluke vaccines", Parasitology today. 1998; 14(6): 224-8. |
[4] | D Bozkov,"rules on the life cycle of trematodes in the ecosystem", Angewandte Parasitologie. 1980; 21(2): 91-4. |
[5] | J. W McGarry, "PCR-based differentiation of Fasciola spp (Trematoda: Fasciolidae), using primers based on RAPD-derived sequences", Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology. 2007; 101(5): 415-21. |
[6] | S Ayaz, "Fasciola hepatica in some Buffaloes and cattle by PCR and microscopy", The Scientific World Journal. 2014; 2014: 462084. |
[7] | I Cruz-Mendoza, "Transmission dynamics of Fasciola hepatica in the Plateau Region of Mexico. Effect of weather and treatment of mammals under current farm management", Veterinary parasitology. 2011; 175(1-2): 73-9. |
[8] | H. H Garcia, "Zoonotic helminth infections of humans: echinococcosis, cysticercosis and fascioliasis", Current opinion in infectious diseases. 2007; 20(5): 489-94. |
[9] | L Marcos, "Risk factors for Fasciola hepatica infection in children: a case-control study", Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 2006; 100(2): 158-66. |
[10] | M. V Periago, "First phenotypic description of Fasciola hepatica/Fasciola gigantica intermediate forms from the human endemic area of the Nile Delta, Egypt. Infection, genetics and evolution", journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases. 2008; 8(1): 51-8. |
[11] | K Ashrafi, "Fascioliasis: a worldwide parasitic disease of importance in travel medicine", Travel medicine and infectious disease. 2014; 12(6 Pt A): 636-49. |
[12] | M Mezo," The wild boar (Sus scrofa Linnaeus, 1758) as secondary reservoir of Fasciola hepatica in Galicia (NW Spain)", Veterinary parasitology. 2013; 198(3-4): 274-83. |
[13] | S. Y Cho, "A Case Of Human Fascioliasis In Korea", Kisaengch'unghak chapchi The Korean journal of parasitology. 1976; 14(2): 147-52. |
[14] | G Theodoropoulos, "Abattoir condemnation due to parasitic infections and its economic implications in the region of Trikala, Greece", Journal of veterinary medicine B, Infectious diseases and veterinary public health. 2002; 49(6): 281-4. |
[15] | A Olsen, "Prevalence, risk factors and spatial analysis of liver fluke infections in Danish cattle herds", Parasites & vectors. 2015; 8: 160. |
[16] | G. L Hickey, "The feasibility of testing whether Fasciola hepatica is associated with increased risk of verocytotoxin producing Escherichia coli O157 from an existing study protocol", Preventive veterinary medicine. 2015; 119(3-4): 97-104. |
[17] | J Keiser, "Chemotherapy for major food-borne trematodes: a review", Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy. 2004; 5(8): 1711-26. |
[18] | A Imani-Baran, "Molecular study for detecting the prevalence of Fasciola gigantica in field-collected snails of Radix gedrosiana (Pulmonata: Lymnaeidae) in northwestern Iran", Veterinary parasitology. 2012; 189(2-4): 374-7. |
[19] | A. A Moshfe, "Prevalence of Fasciola Hepatica in Slaughtered livestock in Yasuj's Slaughterhouse", Armeghan-danesh. 2003; 8(30): 26-33. |
[20] | R Shafiei, "Molecular and Morphological Characterization of Fasciola spp. Isolated from Different Host Species in a Newly Emerging Focus of Human Fascioliasis in Iran", Veterinary medicine international. 2014; 2014: 405740. |
[21] | K Khallaayoune, "Seasonal variations of Fasciola hepatica infection in goats in the area of Haouz (Morocco)", Annales de recherches veterinaires Annals of veterinary research. 1991; 22(2): 219-26. |
[22] | B Imani, "Survey of Population Changes and Cercarial Infection of Lymnaea spp Freshwater Snails. in Miyandoab Region, West Azarbaijan Province in 2010", journal of university Rafsanjan of medical science. 2014; 13(7): 596-81. |
APA Style
Moshfe Abdolali, Rezaei Nasrabad Seyed Abbas, Cheraghzadeh Seyed Reza, Arefkhah Nasir, Zare Khafri Roohollah, et al. (2016). Study on Prevalence of Fascioliasis in Ruminants in Dasht Room County in Spring and Summer of 2013. Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 4(2), 15-18. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.avs.20160402.11
ACS Style
Moshfe Abdolali; Rezaei Nasrabad Seyed Abbas; Cheraghzadeh Seyed Reza; Arefkhah Nasir; Zare Khafri Roohollah, et al. Study on Prevalence of Fascioliasis in Ruminants in Dasht Room County in Spring and Summer of 2013. Anim. Vet. Sci. 2016, 4(2), 15-18. doi: 10.11648/j.avs.20160402.11
AMA Style
Moshfe Abdolali, Rezaei Nasrabad Seyed Abbas, Cheraghzadeh Seyed Reza, Arefkhah Nasir, Zare Khafri Roohollah, et al. Study on Prevalence of Fascioliasis in Ruminants in Dasht Room County in Spring and Summer of 2013. Anim Vet Sci. 2016;4(2):15-18. doi: 10.11648/j.avs.20160402.11
@article{10.11648/j.avs.20160402.11, author = {Moshfe Abdolali and Rezaei Nasrabad Seyed Abbas and Cheraghzadeh Seyed Reza and Arefkhah Nasir and Zare Khafri Roohollah and Moein Masood and Parhizgari Najmeh and Jamshidi Ali}, title = {Study on Prevalence of Fascioliasis in Ruminants in Dasht Room County in Spring and Summer of 2013}, journal = {Animal and Veterinary Sciences}, volume = {4}, number = {2}, pages = {15-18}, doi = {10.11648/j.avs.20160402.11}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.avs.20160402.11}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.avs.20160402.11}, abstract = {Fasciola spp is one of the liver bile ducts and gallbladder Trematodes in Ruminants. In the life cycle of the worm, snails are intermediate hosts and parasitic infection is happened by eating aquatic vegetables contaminated with Metacercaria. Humans also can be infected with this worm. Thus, Finding the contaminated villages where high infection in animals is reported, can help to control diseases. The aim of this study is to investigate the prevalence of Fascioliasis in Ruminants in 2013 in Dasht Room area, a rural district in Yasuj prevalence. This cross - sectional study, a total of 600 stool samples from Ruminants, including sheep, goat and cattle were collected from six villages in Dasht Room region. The stool samples were transported to the Parasitology laboratory and tested by standard Acid - Ether precipitation method (Thelman method). Sediments were studied with an optical microscope at magnifications of ×10. 174 out of 600 stool samples (29%) were positive for Fasciola spp eggs, including 63 sheep (26/03%), 40 goats (23/3%) and 71 cattle (37/9%), respectively. Significant differences between the infection rates of live stocks were not observed in spring and summer season. The most contamination was observed in cattle and the least in goat. Statistically significant difference was observed between them in summer season (P Fasciolosis in Ruminants.}, year = {2016} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Study on Prevalence of Fascioliasis in Ruminants in Dasht Room County in Spring and Summer of 2013 AU - Moshfe Abdolali AU - Rezaei Nasrabad Seyed Abbas AU - Cheraghzadeh Seyed Reza AU - Arefkhah Nasir AU - Zare Khafri Roohollah AU - Moein Masood AU - Parhizgari Najmeh AU - Jamshidi Ali Y1 - 2016/03/12 PY - 2016 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.avs.20160402.11 DO - 10.11648/j.avs.20160402.11 T2 - Animal and Veterinary Sciences JF - Animal and Veterinary Sciences JO - Animal and Veterinary Sciences SP - 15 EP - 18 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2328-5850 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.avs.20160402.11 AB - Fasciola spp is one of the liver bile ducts and gallbladder Trematodes in Ruminants. In the life cycle of the worm, snails are intermediate hosts and parasitic infection is happened by eating aquatic vegetables contaminated with Metacercaria. Humans also can be infected with this worm. Thus, Finding the contaminated villages where high infection in animals is reported, can help to control diseases. The aim of this study is to investigate the prevalence of Fascioliasis in Ruminants in 2013 in Dasht Room area, a rural district in Yasuj prevalence. This cross - sectional study, a total of 600 stool samples from Ruminants, including sheep, goat and cattle were collected from six villages in Dasht Room region. The stool samples were transported to the Parasitology laboratory and tested by standard Acid - Ether precipitation method (Thelman method). Sediments were studied with an optical microscope at magnifications of ×10. 174 out of 600 stool samples (29%) were positive for Fasciola spp eggs, including 63 sheep (26/03%), 40 goats (23/3%) and 71 cattle (37/9%), respectively. Significant differences between the infection rates of live stocks were not observed in spring and summer season. The most contamination was observed in cattle and the least in goat. Statistically significant difference was observed between them in summer season (P Fasciolosis in Ruminants. VL - 4 IS - 2 ER -