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Knowledge and Attitude on Insulin Self Administration Among Type One Diabetic Patients in Mekele Hospital,Tigray, Ethiopia, 2015

Received: 26 August 2015     Accepted: 21 September 2015     Published: 9 October 2015
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Abstract

Introduction. insulin is a valuable drug for, those who are in need of it. Insulin will have tremendous impact, when used properly. Intensive insulin therapy was essential in the maintennce of strict glycemic control among insulin requiring patients with diabetes. However this presents challenges in the face of the complexities associated with insulin use and also taking in the consideration the potential danger associated with inappropriate use. Insufficient knowledge and attitude of insulin self administration can result in preventable complication, adverse patient outcome, poor adherence to therapy and invariably poor glycemic control. Objectives. to assess knowledge and attitude on insulin self administration among type 1 DM patients in Mekele hospital 2015. Methodology. Institution based descriptive cross sectional study was conducted. The study subject where type 1 DM patients in Mekele hospital (attending chronic follow up).Data was collected by interview using pre - tested structured questionnaires. The data was entered and analyzed using SPSS version 16. All type one DM patients were included in the study. Result. among 141 respondents, more than half 78 (55.3%) of them had average knowledge and majority 96 (68.0%) of the participants had favorable attitude. Conclusion and recommendation. the finding of this showed that type 1 diabetic patient had average knowledge and favorable attitude towards self administration of insulin injection. It is suggested that more should be done on areas like medias, health professionals on health education towards insulin self administration for type 1 DM patients.

Published in Advances in Surgical Sciences (Volume 3, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.ass.20150305.11
Page(s) 32-36
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Knowledge, Attitude, Insulin Self Administration

References
[1] Edna S. Majaliwa, B. E. Jerome Elusiyan. Omotayo O et al. type 1 diabetes mellitus in the African population; Epidemiology and managemet of challenges, Acta Biomed; 2008.
[2] Derr RL, Sivanandy MS, Bronchi – hall L, Rodrigeuz A. insulin related knowledge among health care professional in internal medicine. Diabetes spectr 2007; 20; 177 - 185.
[3] The Joint commission on accreditation of health care organization (JCAHO) JCAHO suggests ways to prevent medical errors. Health risk man, 22. 19 - 20.
[4] Gark MK. Current perspective in insulin therapy in the management of Diabetes mellitus. J Indian Med Assoc 2002 Mar; 100 (3); 194 - 5; 2012.
[5] Majra. J P. Acharya D. Awareness regarding self care among dianetes in Rural India, Middle East journal of family medicine. July 2009. 7 (6); 25 - 26.
[6] Surendranath; A, Nagaraju B, Padmavathi GV, et a. A Study to assess the knowledge and attitude of insulin self administration among patuents with diabetes mellitus in India. Asian journal of pharmaceutical and clinical research vol 5, issue 1, 2012.
[7] DCCt Research group. effect of intensive diabetes treatment on the development and orogression of long term complication in adolescent with insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, J 1994; 125 (2) - 177.
[8] Namita S. A descriptive study to assess the g\knowledge and attitude regarding self administration of insulin injection among DM patients in kempa chaluvamba general hospital at Malleswaram, Bangalore. Nov 2005.
[9] Sr. Tresa P. Effectiveness of individual planned teaching on self insulin Administration for patients with diabetes mellitus in A selected hospital at mangalore. Rajiv Gandhi University of health sciences, Karnataka. 25 - 05 - 2005.
[10] Jasper U. Opara M, Pyiki E, Akinrolie O. knowledge of insulin use and its determination among Nigerian insulin requiring diabetes patients. journal of diabetes and metabolic disorder 2014, 13; 10.
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  • APA Style

    Hadgu Gerensea, Admasu Moges, Birikity Shumiyee, Frweyine Abrha, Medina Yesuf, et al. (2015). Knowledge and Attitude on Insulin Self Administration Among Type One Diabetic Patients in Mekele Hospital,Tigray, Ethiopia, 2015. Advances in Surgical Sciences, 3(5), 32-36. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ass.20150305.11

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    ACS Style

    Hadgu Gerensea; Admasu Moges; Birikity Shumiyee; Frweyine Abrha; Medina Yesuf, et al. Knowledge and Attitude on Insulin Self Administration Among Type One Diabetic Patients in Mekele Hospital,Tigray, Ethiopia, 2015. Adv. Surg. Sci. 2015, 3(5), 32-36. doi: 10.11648/j.ass.20150305.11

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    AMA Style

    Hadgu Gerensea, Admasu Moges, Birikity Shumiyee, Frweyine Abrha, Medina Yesuf, et al. Knowledge and Attitude on Insulin Self Administration Among Type One Diabetic Patients in Mekele Hospital,Tigray, Ethiopia, 2015. Adv Surg Sci. 2015;3(5):32-36. doi: 10.11648/j.ass.20150305.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ass.20150305.11,
      author = {Hadgu Gerensea and Admasu Moges and Birikity Shumiyee and Frweyine Abrha and Medina Yesuf and Tewelde Birihan and Tsiyon Birhanu and Zomanesh Getahun},
      title = {Knowledge and Attitude on Insulin Self Administration Among Type One Diabetic Patients in Mekele Hospital,Tigray, Ethiopia, 2015},
      journal = {Advances in Surgical Sciences},
      volume = {3},
      number = {5},
      pages = {32-36},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ass.20150305.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ass.20150305.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ass.20150305.11},
      abstract = {Introduction. insulin is a valuable drug for, those who are in need of it. Insulin will have tremendous impact, when used properly. Intensive insulin therapy was essential in the maintennce of strict glycemic control among insulin requiring patients with diabetes. However this presents challenges in the face of the complexities associated with insulin use and also taking in the consideration the potential danger associated with inappropriate use. Insufficient knowledge and attitude of insulin self administration can result in preventable complication, adverse patient outcome, poor adherence to therapy and invariably poor glycemic control. Objectives. to assess knowledge and attitude on insulin self administration among type 1 DM patients in Mekele hospital 2015. Methodology. Institution based descriptive cross sectional study was conducted. The study subject where type 1 DM patients in Mekele hospital (attending chronic follow up).Data was collected by interview using pre - tested structured questionnaires. The data was entered and analyzed using SPSS version 16. All type one DM patients were included in the study. Result. among 141 respondents, more than half 78 (55.3%) of them had average knowledge and majority 96 (68.0%) of the participants had favorable attitude. Conclusion and recommendation. the finding of this showed that type 1 diabetic patient had average knowledge and favorable attitude towards self administration of insulin injection. It is suggested that more should be done on areas like medias, health professionals on health education towards insulin self administration for type 1 DM patients.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Knowledge and Attitude on Insulin Self Administration Among Type One Diabetic Patients in Mekele Hospital,Tigray, Ethiopia, 2015
    AU  - Hadgu Gerensea
    AU  - Admasu Moges
    AU  - Birikity Shumiyee
    AU  - Frweyine Abrha
    AU  - Medina Yesuf
    AU  - Tewelde Birihan
    AU  - Tsiyon Birhanu
    AU  - Zomanesh Getahun
    Y1  - 2015/10/09
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ass.20150305.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ass.20150305.11
    T2  - Advances in Surgical Sciences
    JF  - Advances in Surgical Sciences
    JO  - Advances in Surgical Sciences
    SP  - 32
    EP  - 36
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2376-6182
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ass.20150305.11
    AB  - Introduction. insulin is a valuable drug for, those who are in need of it. Insulin will have tremendous impact, when used properly. Intensive insulin therapy was essential in the maintennce of strict glycemic control among insulin requiring patients with diabetes. However this presents challenges in the face of the complexities associated with insulin use and also taking in the consideration the potential danger associated with inappropriate use. Insufficient knowledge and attitude of insulin self administration can result in preventable complication, adverse patient outcome, poor adherence to therapy and invariably poor glycemic control. Objectives. to assess knowledge and attitude on insulin self administration among type 1 DM patients in Mekele hospital 2015. Methodology. Institution based descriptive cross sectional study was conducted. The study subject where type 1 DM patients in Mekele hospital (attending chronic follow up).Data was collected by interview using pre - tested structured questionnaires. The data was entered and analyzed using SPSS version 16. All type one DM patients were included in the study. Result. among 141 respondents, more than half 78 (55.3%) of them had average knowledge and majority 96 (68.0%) of the participants had favorable attitude. Conclusion and recommendation. the finding of this showed that type 1 diabetic patient had average knowledge and favorable attitude towards self administration of insulin injection. It is suggested that more should be done on areas like medias, health professionals on health education towards insulin self administration for type 1 DM patients.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • School of Nursing, Axum University, Axum, Ethiopia

  • Axum University, Referral Hospital, Axum, Ethiopia

  • Axum University, Referral Hospital, Axum, Ethiopia

  • Axum University, Referral Hospital, Axum, Ethiopia

  • Axum University, Referral Hospital, Axum, Ethiopia

  • Axum University, Referral Hospital, Axum, Ethiopia

  • School of Nursing, Axum University, Axum, Ethiopia

  • Axum University, Referral Hospital, Axum, Ethiopia

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