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Controlling of 2MW Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine by Using MATLAB for Ashegoda Wind Farm North of Ethiopia, Tigray

Received: 12 December 2020     Accepted: 9 April 2021     Published: 26 April 2021
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Abstract

Wind is progressively being utilized to give a portion of the world's power. Points of interest of wind created power incorporate zero emanations and zero fuel cost. In any case, wind speed differs time to time, at a given time the controller can't handle the most extreme measure of intensity delivered by a turbine. An alternate rule utilized for ideal plan than that utilized for other gear where the pace of power creation can be controlled up to the hardware most extreme rating. The ideal plan for a wind turbine working in each wind asset is the plan that delivers the most electrical energy for a given capital expense. During high winds the particular plan boundaries and control frameworks should restrict the force variance to stay away from harm to the wind turbine. Thusly we should utilize distinctive control frameworks. The reason for the control arrangement of a wind turbine is to deal with the protected, programmed activity of the turbine. From these idea we can lessens working expenses, gives steady unique reaction and improved item quality, and assists with guaranteeing wellbeing. This activity is generally intended to augment yearly energy catch from the wind while limiting turbine loads. In this paper the controlling arrangement of a 2MW wind turbine is examined essentially the pitch control and speed control is quickly investigated by considering the turbine and the generator model by utilizing MATLAB 2018®b.

Published in American Journal of Modern Energy (Volume 7, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajme.20210702.11
Page(s) 13-21
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

MATLAB 2018®b, Control, Renewable Energy, Pitch Control, Turbine Load, Speed Control

References
[1] David A. Spera, Wind Turbine Technology Fundamental Concepts in Wind Turbine Engineering, Second Edition 2009, ASME Press (American Society of Mechanical Engineers).
[2] James F. Manwell, Jon G. McGowan, Anthony L. Rogers Wind energy explained theory, design and application 2002, Wiley.
[3] Hansen, A. C. Butterfield, C. P., Aerodynamics of Horizontal Axis Wind Turbines, Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, 1993, Vol. 25.
[4] Le Gourieres, D., Wind Power Plants, Theory and Design, 1982, Pergamon Press.
[5] Glauert, H., The Elements of Airfoil and Airscrew Theory, 1983 Cambridge Univ. Press.
[6] Timmer, W. A., van Rooy, R. P. J. O. M., “Thick Airfoils for HAWTs”, Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, Vol. 39, 1992.
[7] Barlas, T.; Lackner, M. The Application of Smart Structures for Large Wind Turbine Rotor Blades. In Proceedings of the Iea Topical Expert Meeting; Delft University of Technology: Delft, The Netherlands, 2006.
[8] Ahlstrom, A. Emergency stop simulation using a finite element model developed for large blade deflections. Wind Energy 2006.
[9] Chandrala M., Choubey A. Gupta B., 2012. Aerodynamic analysis of horizontal axis wind turbine blade. Journal of Engineering Research and Application 2.
[10] Benini E., Toffolo A., 2005. Optimal design of horizontal-axis wind turbines using blade-element theory and evolutionary computation. Journal of Solar Energy Engineering.
[11] Adama I Wind farm Project Summary Report 2011.
[12] Case_study-ASHEGODA-WIND-FARM-rev-1.
[13] Ethiopia Wind Resource Poster Landscape WBESMAP Apr 2016_2.
[14] Ethiopian Electric Power Corporation (EEPCo). Strategic management and programming. Facts in brief; 2011.
[15] Wei Tong, wind power generation and wind turbine design, 2010 WIT press.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Gizachew Dereje. (2021). Controlling of 2MW Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine by Using MATLAB for Ashegoda Wind Farm North of Ethiopia, Tigray. American Journal of Modern Energy, 7(2), 13-21. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajme.20210702.11

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    ACS Style

    Gizachew Dereje. Controlling of 2MW Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine by Using MATLAB for Ashegoda Wind Farm North of Ethiopia, Tigray. Am. J. Mod. Energy 2021, 7(2), 13-21. doi: 10.11648/j.ajme.20210702.11

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    AMA Style

    Gizachew Dereje. Controlling of 2MW Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine by Using MATLAB for Ashegoda Wind Farm North of Ethiopia, Tigray. Am J Mod Energy. 2021;7(2):13-21. doi: 10.11648/j.ajme.20210702.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajme.20210702.11,
      author = {Gizachew Dereje},
      title = {Controlling of 2MW Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine by Using MATLAB for Ashegoda Wind Farm North of Ethiopia, Tigray},
      journal = {American Journal of Modern Energy},
      volume = {7},
      number = {2},
      pages = {13-21},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajme.20210702.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajme.20210702.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajme.20210702.11},
      abstract = {Wind is progressively being utilized to give a portion of the world's power. Points of interest of wind created power incorporate zero emanations and zero fuel cost. In any case, wind speed differs time to time, at a given time the controller can't handle the most extreme measure of intensity delivered by a turbine. An alternate rule utilized for ideal plan than that utilized for other gear where the pace of power creation can be controlled up to the hardware most extreme rating. The ideal plan for a wind turbine working in each wind asset is the plan that delivers the most electrical energy for a given capital expense. During high winds the particular plan boundaries and control frameworks should restrict the force variance to stay away from harm to the wind turbine. Thusly we should utilize distinctive control frameworks. The reason for the control arrangement of a wind turbine is to deal with the protected, programmed activity of the turbine. From these idea we can lessens working expenses, gives steady unique reaction and improved item quality, and assists with guaranteeing wellbeing. This activity is generally intended to augment yearly energy catch from the wind while limiting turbine loads. In this paper the controlling arrangement of a 2MW wind turbine is examined essentially the pitch control and speed control is quickly investigated by considering the turbine and the generator model by utilizing MATLAB 2018®b.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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    AB  - Wind is progressively being utilized to give a portion of the world's power. Points of interest of wind created power incorporate zero emanations and zero fuel cost. In any case, wind speed differs time to time, at a given time the controller can't handle the most extreme measure of intensity delivered by a turbine. An alternate rule utilized for ideal plan than that utilized for other gear where the pace of power creation can be controlled up to the hardware most extreme rating. The ideal plan for a wind turbine working in each wind asset is the plan that delivers the most electrical energy for a given capital expense. During high winds the particular plan boundaries and control frameworks should restrict the force variance to stay away from harm to the wind turbine. Thusly we should utilize distinctive control frameworks. The reason for the control arrangement of a wind turbine is to deal with the protected, programmed activity of the turbine. From these idea we can lessens working expenses, gives steady unique reaction and improved item quality, and assists with guaranteeing wellbeing. This activity is generally intended to augment yearly energy catch from the wind while limiting turbine loads. In this paper the controlling arrangement of a 2MW wind turbine is examined essentially the pitch control and speed control is quickly investigated by considering the turbine and the generator model by utilizing MATLAB 2018®b.
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Author Information
  • Mechanical Engineering, University of Gondar, Institute of Technology, School of Mechanical Engineering, Gondar, Ethiopia

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