Fusarium is the second most common cause of fungi infections in the immunocompromised patients with the mortality rate over 80%. The Fusarium Dimerum is the less common species. In immunocompromised patients, spatially with prolonged neutropenia, the presenting features of Fusarium infections include persistent refractory fever, localised symptoms such as invasive infections, sinusitis, pneumonia, deep cutaneous infections, and disseminated infections. The dermatological manifestations include onychomycosis, a localised cellulitis at the site of injection, diffuse skin nodules or vesicles in disseminated disease. The diagnosis of skin fusariosis mainly based on cultures from the skin growing Fusarium species and skin biopsy. Amphotericin B represent the potential treatment for Fusarium infection, however, voriconazole is increasingly being used to treat infections unresponsive to the more conventional antifungals. Despite medical intervention, treatment of emerging fungal infections is a major challenge, with no standardized therapy and high mortality rates. We describe the case of Cutaneous fusariosis in a patient with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) undergoing induction chemotherapy. The patient had profound neutropenia and developed multiple ulcerous lesions. The diagnosis of cutaneous infection with Fusarium Dimerium was made on the basis of histopathological findings and skin biopsy culture. The patient was treated with liposomal amphotericin B but, neutropenia perduring, her clinical condition deteriorated with fatal outcome.
| Published in | American Journal of Laboratory Medicine (Volume 7, Issue 2) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ajlm.20220702.12 |
| Page(s) | 28-31 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Cutaneous Fusariosis, Fusarium Dimerum, Acute Myeloid Leukemia
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APA Style
Ikram Sebbane, Fatimaezzahra Lahlimi, Illias Tazi, Asmaa Lahrougui, Said Amal. (2022). Cutaneous Fusariosis by a Species of the Fusarium Dimerum in Acute Myeloblastic Leukemia Patient: A Case Report. American Journal of Laboratory Medicine, 7(2), 28-31. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajlm.20220702.12
ACS Style
Ikram Sebbane; Fatimaezzahra Lahlimi; Illias Tazi; Asmaa Lahrougui; Said Amal. Cutaneous Fusariosis by a Species of the Fusarium Dimerum in Acute Myeloblastic Leukemia Patient: A Case Report. Am. J. Lab. Med. 2022, 7(2), 28-31. doi: 10.11648/j.ajlm.20220702.12
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ajlm.20220702.12,
author = {Ikram Sebbane and Fatimaezzahra Lahlimi and Illias Tazi and Asmaa Lahrougui and Said Amal},
title = {Cutaneous Fusariosis by a Species of the Fusarium Dimerum in Acute Myeloblastic Leukemia Patient: A Case Report},
journal = {American Journal of Laboratory Medicine},
volume = {7},
number = {2},
pages = {28-31},
doi = {10.11648/j.ajlm.20220702.12},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajlm.20220702.12},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajlm.20220702.12},
abstract = {Fusarium is the second most common cause of fungi infections in the immunocompromised patients with the mortality rate over 80%. The Fusarium Dimerum is the less common species. In immunocompromised patients, spatially with prolonged neutropenia, the presenting features of Fusarium infections include persistent refractory fever, localised symptoms such as invasive infections, sinusitis, pneumonia, deep cutaneous infections, and disseminated infections. The dermatological manifestations include onychomycosis, a localised cellulitis at the site of injection, diffuse skin nodules or vesicles in disseminated disease. The diagnosis of skin fusariosis mainly based on cultures from the skin growing Fusarium species and skin biopsy. Amphotericin B represent the potential treatment for Fusarium infection, however, voriconazole is increasingly being used to treat infections unresponsive to the more conventional antifungals. Despite medical intervention, treatment of emerging fungal infections is a major challenge, with no standardized therapy and high mortality rates. We describe the case of Cutaneous fusariosis in a patient with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) undergoing induction chemotherapy. The patient had profound neutropenia and developed multiple ulcerous lesions. The diagnosis of cutaneous infection with Fusarium Dimerium was made on the basis of histopathological findings and skin biopsy culture. The patient was treated with liposomal amphotericin B but, neutropenia perduring, her clinical condition deteriorated with fatal outcome.},
year = {2022}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Cutaneous Fusariosis by a Species of the Fusarium Dimerum in Acute Myeloblastic Leukemia Patient: A Case Report AU - Ikram Sebbane AU - Fatimaezzahra Lahlimi AU - Illias Tazi AU - Asmaa Lahrougui AU - Said Amal Y1 - 2022/03/29 PY - 2022 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajlm.20220702.12 DO - 10.11648/j.ajlm.20220702.12 T2 - American Journal of Laboratory Medicine JF - American Journal of Laboratory Medicine JO - American Journal of Laboratory Medicine SP - 28 EP - 31 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2575-386X UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajlm.20220702.12 AB - Fusarium is the second most common cause of fungi infections in the immunocompromised patients with the mortality rate over 80%. The Fusarium Dimerum is the less common species. In immunocompromised patients, spatially with prolonged neutropenia, the presenting features of Fusarium infections include persistent refractory fever, localised symptoms such as invasive infections, sinusitis, pneumonia, deep cutaneous infections, and disseminated infections. The dermatological manifestations include onychomycosis, a localised cellulitis at the site of injection, diffuse skin nodules or vesicles in disseminated disease. The diagnosis of skin fusariosis mainly based on cultures from the skin growing Fusarium species and skin biopsy. Amphotericin B represent the potential treatment for Fusarium infection, however, voriconazole is increasingly being used to treat infections unresponsive to the more conventional antifungals. Despite medical intervention, treatment of emerging fungal infections is a major challenge, with no standardized therapy and high mortality rates. We describe the case of Cutaneous fusariosis in a patient with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) undergoing induction chemotherapy. The patient had profound neutropenia and developed multiple ulcerous lesions. The diagnosis of cutaneous infection with Fusarium Dimerium was made on the basis of histopathological findings and skin biopsy culture. The patient was treated with liposomal amphotericin B but, neutropenia perduring, her clinical condition deteriorated with fatal outcome. VL - 7 IS - 2 ER -
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