Renal manifestations are becoming a very important health problem in the developing world. In Sudan, the new cases account for about 70-140 thousand of inhabitants per year. Leading to reduced quality of life, these manifestations have negative social and economic impact on the population. This cross-sectional study was conducted in March 2016 to evaluate the anemia and thrombopathy in patients with end stage renal disease (ESRD) in Port Sudan hospital for surgery and hemodialysis, Red Sea State, Sudan. The study enrolled 70 patients, of whom 56 (80%) were males and 14 (20%) were females with the mean age being 51 years along with 70 healthy apparently adult subjects as control group of whom 53 (76%) were males and 17 (24%) were females with the mean age being 31 years. Unlike the control group, 51 (72%) of patients had anemia according to WHO criteria. Severe anemia (Hemoglobin concentration less than 7 g/dl) was detected in 28.6% of patients. Severe anemia has been more frequently (21.4%) in males than in females (7.1%). Likewise, the patient group showed a statistically significant decrease in platelet count (197.700±57.367) as compared to that of the control group (221.357±65.00) (P <0.024). In contrast, mean platelet volume (MPV) in the patient group showed a statistically significant increase (11.7±1.66) as compared to that of the control group (10.43±0.98) (P < 0.006). Thrombocytopenia was seen in 14.3% of patients. To conclude, this data could indicate that anemia and thrombopathy seen among these patients are attributed to the underlying renal impairment. This study recommends that all patients with unclear cause of anemia and/or thrombopathy should be checked for renal manifestations.
| Published in | American Journal of Laboratory Medicine (Volume 1, Issue 2) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ajlm.20160102.14 |
| Page(s) | 23-28 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Anemia, Thrombopathy, ESRD, Hemodialysis, Sudan
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APA Style
Bashir Abdrhman Bashir, Mohammed Omer Gibreel. (2016). Assessment of Anemia and Thrombopathy in Eastern Sudanese Patients with End Stage Renal Disease. American Journal of Laboratory Medicine, 1(2), 23-28. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajlm.20160102.14
ACS Style
Bashir Abdrhman Bashir; Mohammed Omer Gibreel. Assessment of Anemia and Thrombopathy in Eastern Sudanese Patients with End Stage Renal Disease. Am. J. Lab. Med. 2016, 1(2), 23-28. doi: 10.11648/j.ajlm.20160102.14
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ajlm.20160102.14,
author = {Bashir Abdrhman Bashir and Mohammed Omer Gibreel},
title = {Assessment of Anemia and Thrombopathy in Eastern Sudanese Patients with End Stage Renal Disease},
journal = {American Journal of Laboratory Medicine},
volume = {1},
number = {2},
pages = {23-28},
doi = {10.11648/j.ajlm.20160102.14},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajlm.20160102.14},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajlm.20160102.14},
abstract = {Renal manifestations are becoming a very important health problem in the developing world. In Sudan, the new cases account for about 70-140 thousand of inhabitants per year. Leading to reduced quality of life, these manifestations have negative social and economic impact on the population. This cross-sectional study was conducted in March 2016 to evaluate the anemia and thrombopathy in patients with end stage renal disease (ESRD) in Port Sudan hospital for surgery and hemodialysis, Red Sea State, Sudan. The study enrolled 70 patients, of whom 56 (80%) were males and 14 (20%) were females with the mean age being 51 years along with 70 healthy apparently adult subjects as control group of whom 53 (76%) were males and 17 (24%) were females with the mean age being 31 years. Unlike the control group, 51 (72%) of patients had anemia according to WHO criteria. Severe anemia (Hemoglobin concentration less than 7 g/dl) was detected in 28.6% of patients. Severe anemia has been more frequently (21.4%) in males than in females (7.1%). Likewise, the patient group showed a statistically significant decrease in platelet count (197.700±57.367) as compared to that of the control group (221.357±65.00) (P <0.024). In contrast, mean platelet volume (MPV) in the patient group showed a statistically significant increase (11.7±1.66) as compared to that of the control group (10.43±0.98) (P < 0.006). Thrombocytopenia was seen in 14.3% of patients. To conclude, this data could indicate that anemia and thrombopathy seen among these patients are attributed to the underlying renal impairment. This study recommends that all patients with unclear cause of anemia and/or thrombopathy should be checked for renal manifestations.},
year = {2016}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Assessment of Anemia and Thrombopathy in Eastern Sudanese Patients with End Stage Renal Disease AU - Bashir Abdrhman Bashir AU - Mohammed Omer Gibreel Y1 - 2016/10/11 PY - 2016 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajlm.20160102.14 DO - 10.11648/j.ajlm.20160102.14 T2 - American Journal of Laboratory Medicine JF - American Journal of Laboratory Medicine JO - American Journal of Laboratory Medicine SP - 23 EP - 28 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2575-386X UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajlm.20160102.14 AB - Renal manifestations are becoming a very important health problem in the developing world. In Sudan, the new cases account for about 70-140 thousand of inhabitants per year. Leading to reduced quality of life, these manifestations have negative social and economic impact on the population. This cross-sectional study was conducted in March 2016 to evaluate the anemia and thrombopathy in patients with end stage renal disease (ESRD) in Port Sudan hospital for surgery and hemodialysis, Red Sea State, Sudan. The study enrolled 70 patients, of whom 56 (80%) were males and 14 (20%) were females with the mean age being 51 years along with 70 healthy apparently adult subjects as control group of whom 53 (76%) were males and 17 (24%) were females with the mean age being 31 years. Unlike the control group, 51 (72%) of patients had anemia according to WHO criteria. Severe anemia (Hemoglobin concentration less than 7 g/dl) was detected in 28.6% of patients. Severe anemia has been more frequently (21.4%) in males than in females (7.1%). Likewise, the patient group showed a statistically significant decrease in platelet count (197.700±57.367) as compared to that of the control group (221.357±65.00) (P <0.024). In contrast, mean platelet volume (MPV) in the patient group showed a statistically significant increase (11.7±1.66) as compared to that of the control group (10.43±0.98) (P < 0.006). Thrombocytopenia was seen in 14.3% of patients. To conclude, this data could indicate that anemia and thrombopathy seen among these patients are attributed to the underlying renal impairment. This study recommends that all patients with unclear cause of anemia and/or thrombopathy should be checked for renal manifestations. VL - 1 IS - 2 ER -
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