Coagulation Parameters Among Sudanese Individuals Vaccinated with Johnson and Johnson Vaccine at Khartoum State, 2022

Nihad Elsadig Babiker; Bashir Ahmed Albashir Ahmed; Faihaa Alhady Alhussien Mohammed; Aamir Yassir Bashir Mohammed; Amna Ibrahim Hroon Abdelrhman; Duaa Adel Abdalrehim; Maye Mohammed Merghani; Tyseer Alabid

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajcem.20231101.13

Coagulation Parameters Among Sudanese Individuals Vaccinated with Johnson and Johnson Vaccine at Khartoum State, 2022

Nihad Elsadig Babiker, Bashir Ahmed Albashir Ahmed, Faihaa Alhady Alhussien Mohammed, Aamir Yassir Bashir Mohammed, Amna Ibrahim Hroon Abdelrhman, Duaa Adel Abdalrehim, Maye Mohammed Merghani, Tyseer Alabid

Published in American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (Volume 11, Issue 1)

Received: 15 November 2022 Accepted: 4 January 2023 Published: 13 January 2023

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Abstract

Background: A COVID 19 vaccine is a vaccine intended to provide acquired immunity against severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2. Ad26.COV2.S (Johnson & Johnson) vaccine is adenovirus vector-based vaccine that targets the spike protein of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, when it enters the body it stimulates the immune response. Materials and methods: This was a cross sectional study, health facility base, Conducted in Vaccine centre at Omer ben Alkhatab, Khartoum, Sudan during the period July to August, 2022 to estimate changes of coagulation parameters among Sudanese vaccinated with Johnson & Johnson vaccine. Sixty samples were collected from the Participants that took the first dose of Johnson & Johnson vaccine; thirty samples before the vaccination, and thirty after vaccination. The coagulation parameters were performing by different methods. Results: The means of parameters before the vaccination were; APTT was (36.2 ±3), PT was (15.8±2.4), INR (1.2 ±0.2), platelets (285.9 ±7.2), fibrinogen (243.4 ±4.6) and D-dimer (0.17±0.03). The means of parameters after the vaccination for the APTT, PT, INR, platelets count, fibrinogen and the D-dimer were; (35.2 ±2.9), (13.9±2.1), (1.21±0.3), (272.8±57.9), (284.2 ±53.3) and (0.37±0.8) respectively. When compared between the results of parameters per and post vaccination the results revealed that; there was significant decrease in the time for the APTT and PTT (p value ≤0.05), in significant differences with the INR and platelets count (p value ≥0.05), significant increase for the fibrinogen and D- dimer level (p value ≤0.05). While when compared the mean of the parameters with the age, genders, and symptoms there was insignificant differences (p value ≥0.05), except the D – dimer had a significant differences with the age and symptoms (p value ≤0.05). Conclusion: In the conclusion of this study there was significant decrease of the activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), Prothrombin time (PT), and significant increase in fibrinogen and D-dimer level in the Sudanese individuals after the first dose of Johnson and Johnson Vaccine.

Published in	American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (Volume 11, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajcem.20231101.13
Page(s)	9-16
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

COVID 19, Vaccine Johnson and Johnson Vaccine, Coagulation, Fibrinogen, D-dimer

References

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[15]	See I, Su JR, Lale A, Woo EJ, Guh AY, Shimabukuro TT, Streiff MB, Rao AK, Wheeler AP, Beavers SF, Durbin AP. US case reports of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis with thrombocytopenia after Ad26. COV2. S vaccination, March 2 to April 21, 2021. Jama. 2021 Jun 22; 325 (24): 2448-56.
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[25]	Gattringer T, Gressenberger P, Gary T, et al Successful management of vaccine-induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia-related cerebral sinus venous thrombosis after ChAdOx1 nCov-19 vaccination Stroke and Vascular Neurology 2022; 7: doi: 10.1136/svn-2021-001142
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Nihad Elsadig Babiker, Bashir Ahmed Albashir Ahmed, Faihaa Alhady Alhussien Mohammed, Aamir Yassir Bashir Mohammed, Amna Ibrahim Hroon Abdelrhman, et al. (2023). Coagulation Parameters Among Sudanese Individuals Vaccinated with Johnson and Johnson Vaccine at Khartoum State, 2022. American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 11(1), 9-16. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20231101.13

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ACS Style

Nihad Elsadig Babiker; Bashir Ahmed Albashir Ahmed; Faihaa Alhady Alhussien Mohammed; Aamir Yassir Bashir Mohammed; Amna Ibrahim Hroon Abdelrhman, et al. Coagulation Parameters Among Sudanese Individuals Vaccinated with Johnson and Johnson Vaccine at Khartoum State, 2022. Am. J. Clin. Exp. Med. 2023, 11(1), 9-16. doi: 10.11648/j.ajcem.20231101.13

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AMA Style

Nihad Elsadig Babiker, Bashir Ahmed Albashir Ahmed, Faihaa Alhady Alhussien Mohammed, Aamir Yassir Bashir Mohammed, Amna Ibrahim Hroon Abdelrhman, et al. Coagulation Parameters Among Sudanese Individuals Vaccinated with Johnson and Johnson Vaccine at Khartoum State, 2022. Am J Clin Exp Med. 2023;11(1):9-16. doi: 10.11648/j.ajcem.20231101.13

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@article{10.11648/j.ajcem.20231101.13,
  author = {Nihad Elsadig Babiker and Bashir Ahmed Albashir Ahmed and Faihaa Alhady Alhussien Mohammed and Aamir Yassir Bashir Mohammed and Amna Ibrahim Hroon Abdelrhman and Duaa Adel Abdalrehim and Maye Mohammed Merghani and Tyseer Alabid},
  title = {Coagulation Parameters Among Sudanese Individuals Vaccinated with Johnson and Johnson Vaccine at Khartoum State, 2022},
  journal = {American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine},
  volume = {11},
  number = {1},
  pages = {9-16},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajcem.20231101.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20231101.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajcem.20231101.13},
  abstract = {Background: A COVID 19 vaccine is a vaccine intended to provide acquired immunity against severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2. Ad26.COV2.S (Johnson & Johnson) vaccine is adenovirus vector-based vaccine that targets the spike protein of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, when it enters the body it stimulates the immune response. Materials and methods: This was a cross sectional study, health facility base, Conducted in Vaccine centre at Omer ben Alkhatab, Khartoum, Sudan during the period July to August, 2022 to estimate changes of coagulation parameters among Sudanese vaccinated with Johnson & Johnson vaccine. Sixty samples were collected from the Participants that took the first dose of Johnson & Johnson vaccine; thirty samples before the vaccination, and thirty after vaccination. The coagulation parameters were performing by different methods. Results: The means of parameters before the vaccination were; APTT was (36.2 ±3), PT was (15.8±2.4), INR (1.2 ±0.2), platelets (285.9 ±7.2), fibrinogen (243.4 ±4.6) and D-dimer (0.17±0.03). The means of parameters after the vaccination for the APTT, PT, INR, platelets count, fibrinogen and the D-dimer were; (35.2 ±2.9), (13.9±2.1), (1.21±0.3), (272.8±57.9), (284.2 ±53.3) and (0.37±0.8) respectively. When compared between the results of parameters per and post vaccination the results revealed that; there was significant decrease in the time for the APTT and PTT (p value ≤0.05), in significant differences with the INR and platelets count (p value ≥0.05), significant increase for the fibrinogen and D- dimer level (p value ≤0.05). While when compared the mean of the parameters with the age, genders, and symptoms there was insignificant differences (p value ≥0.05), except the D – dimer had a significant differences with the age and symptoms (p value ≤0.05). Conclusion: In the conclusion of this study there was significant decrease of the activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), Prothrombin time (PT), and significant increase in fibrinogen and D-dimer level in the Sudanese individuals after the first dose of Johnson and Johnson Vaccine.},
 year = {2023}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Coagulation Parameters Among Sudanese Individuals Vaccinated with Johnson and Johnson Vaccine at Khartoum State, 2022
AU  - Nihad Elsadig Babiker
AU  - Bashir Ahmed Albashir Ahmed
AU  - Faihaa Alhady Alhussien Mohammed
AU  - Aamir Yassir Bashir Mohammed
AU  - Amna Ibrahim Hroon Abdelrhman
AU  - Duaa Adel Abdalrehim
AU  - Maye Mohammed Merghani
AU  - Tyseer Alabid
Y1  - 2023/01/13
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20231101.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajcem.20231101.13
T2  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
JF  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
JO  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
SP  - 9
EP  - 16
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8133
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20231101.13
AB  - Background: A COVID 19 vaccine is a vaccine intended to provide acquired immunity against severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2. Ad26.COV2.S (Johnson & Johnson) vaccine is adenovirus vector-based vaccine that targets the spike protein of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, when it enters the body it stimulates the immune response. Materials and methods: This was a cross sectional study, health facility base, Conducted in Vaccine centre at Omer ben Alkhatab, Khartoum, Sudan during the period July to August, 2022 to estimate changes of coagulation parameters among Sudanese vaccinated with Johnson & Johnson vaccine. Sixty samples were collected from the Participants that took the first dose of Johnson & Johnson vaccine; thirty samples before the vaccination, and thirty after vaccination. The coagulation parameters were performing by different methods. Results: The means of parameters before the vaccination were; APTT was (36.2 ±3), PT was (15.8±2.4), INR (1.2 ±0.2), platelets (285.9 ±7.2), fibrinogen (243.4 ±4.6) and D-dimer (0.17±0.03). The means of parameters after the vaccination for the APTT, PT, INR, platelets count, fibrinogen and the D-dimer were; (35.2 ±2.9), (13.9±2.1), (1.21±0.3), (272.8±57.9), (284.2 ±53.3) and (0.37±0.8) respectively. When compared between the results of parameters per and post vaccination the results revealed that; there was significant decrease in the time for the APTT and PTT (p value ≤0.05), in significant differences with the INR and platelets count (p value ≥0.05), significant increase for the fibrinogen and D- dimer level (p value ≤0.05). While when compared the mean of the parameters with the age, genders, and symptoms there was insignificant differences (p value ≥0.05), except the D – dimer had a significant differences with the age and symptoms (p value ≤0.05). Conclusion: In the conclusion of this study there was significant decrease of the activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), Prothrombin time (PT), and significant increase in fibrinogen and D-dimer level in the Sudanese individuals after the first dose of Johnson and Johnson Vaccine.
VL  - 11
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Nihad Elsadig Babiker

Faculty of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Darfur University College, Nyala, Sudan
Bashir Ahmed Albashir Ahmed

Faculty of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Medical Science and Technology, Khartoum, Sudan
Faihaa Alhady Alhussien Mohammed

Faculty of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Medical Science and Technology, Khartoum, Sudan
Aamir Yassir Bashir Mohammed

Faculty of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Medical Science and Technology, Khartoum, Sudan
Amna Ibrahim Hroon Abdelrhman

Faculty of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Medical Science and Technology, Khartoum, Sudan
Duaa Adel Abdalrehim

Faculty of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Medical Science and Technology, Khartoum, Sudan
Maye Mohammed Merghani

Faculty of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Nahda College, Khartoum, Sudan
Tyseer Alabid

Faculty of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan

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Nihad Elsadig Babiker, Bashir Ahmed Albashir Ahmed, Faihaa Alhady Alhussien Mohammed, Aamir Yassir Bashir Mohammed, Amna Ibrahim Hroon Abdelrhman, et al. (2023). Coagulation Parameters Among Sudanese Individuals Vaccinated with Johnson and Johnson Vaccine at Khartoum State, 2022. American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 11(1), 9-16. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20231101.13

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ACS Style

Nihad Elsadig Babiker; Bashir Ahmed Albashir Ahmed; Faihaa Alhady Alhussien Mohammed; Aamir Yassir Bashir Mohammed; Amna Ibrahim Hroon Abdelrhman, et al. Coagulation Parameters Among Sudanese Individuals Vaccinated with Johnson and Johnson Vaccine at Khartoum State, 2022. Am. J. Clin. Exp. Med. 2023, 11(1), 9-16. doi: 10.11648/j.ajcem.20231101.13

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AMA Style

Nihad Elsadig Babiker, Bashir Ahmed Albashir Ahmed, Faihaa Alhady Alhussien Mohammed, Aamir Yassir Bashir Mohammed, Amna Ibrahim Hroon Abdelrhman, et al. Coagulation Parameters Among Sudanese Individuals Vaccinated with Johnson and Johnson Vaccine at Khartoum State, 2022. Am J Clin Exp Med. 2023;11(1):9-16. doi: 10.11648/j.ajcem.20231101.13

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajcem.20231101.13,
  author = {Nihad Elsadig Babiker and Bashir Ahmed Albashir Ahmed and Faihaa Alhady Alhussien Mohammed and Aamir Yassir Bashir Mohammed and Amna Ibrahim Hroon Abdelrhman and Duaa Adel Abdalrehim and Maye Mohammed Merghani and Tyseer Alabid},
  title = {Coagulation Parameters Among Sudanese Individuals Vaccinated with Johnson and Johnson Vaccine at Khartoum State, 2022},
  journal = {American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine},
  volume = {11},
  number = {1},
  pages = {9-16},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajcem.20231101.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20231101.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajcem.20231101.13},
  abstract = {Background: A COVID 19 vaccine is a vaccine intended to provide acquired immunity against severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2. Ad26.COV2.S (Johnson & Johnson) vaccine is adenovirus vector-based vaccine that targets the spike protein of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, when it enters the body it stimulates the immune response. Materials and methods: This was a cross sectional study, health facility base, Conducted in Vaccine centre at Omer ben Alkhatab, Khartoum, Sudan during the period July to August, 2022 to estimate changes of coagulation parameters among Sudanese vaccinated with Johnson & Johnson vaccine. Sixty samples were collected from the Participants that took the first dose of Johnson & Johnson vaccine; thirty samples before the vaccination, and thirty after vaccination. The coagulation parameters were performing by different methods. Results: The means of parameters before the vaccination were; APTT was (36.2 ±3), PT was (15.8±2.4), INR (1.2 ±0.2), platelets (285.9 ±7.2), fibrinogen (243.4 ±4.6) and D-dimer (0.17±0.03). The means of parameters after the vaccination for the APTT, PT, INR, platelets count, fibrinogen and the D-dimer were; (35.2 ±2.9), (13.9±2.1), (1.21±0.3), (272.8±57.9), (284.2 ±53.3) and (0.37±0.8) respectively. When compared between the results of parameters per and post vaccination the results revealed that; there was significant decrease in the time for the APTT and PTT (p value ≤0.05), in significant differences with the INR and platelets count (p value ≥0.05), significant increase for the fibrinogen and D- dimer level (p value ≤0.05). While when compared the mean of the parameters with the age, genders, and symptoms there was insignificant differences (p value ≥0.05), except the D – dimer had a significant differences with the age and symptoms (p value ≤0.05). Conclusion: In the conclusion of this study there was significant decrease of the activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), Prothrombin time (PT), and significant increase in fibrinogen and D-dimer level in the Sudanese individuals after the first dose of Johnson and Johnson Vaccine.},
 year = {2023}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Coagulation Parameters Among Sudanese Individuals Vaccinated with Johnson and Johnson Vaccine at Khartoum State, 2022
AU  - Nihad Elsadig Babiker
AU  - Bashir Ahmed Albashir Ahmed
AU  - Faihaa Alhady Alhussien Mohammed
AU  - Aamir Yassir Bashir Mohammed
AU  - Amna Ibrahim Hroon Abdelrhman
AU  - Duaa Adel Abdalrehim
AU  - Maye Mohammed Merghani
AU  - Tyseer Alabid
Y1  - 2023/01/13
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20231101.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajcem.20231101.13
T2  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
JF  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
JO  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
SP  - 9
EP  - 16
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8133
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20231101.13
AB  - Background: A COVID 19 vaccine is a vaccine intended to provide acquired immunity against severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2. Ad26.COV2.S (Johnson & Johnson) vaccine is adenovirus vector-based vaccine that targets the spike protein of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, when it enters the body it stimulates the immune response. Materials and methods: This was a cross sectional study, health facility base, Conducted in Vaccine centre at Omer ben Alkhatab, Khartoum, Sudan during the period July to August, 2022 to estimate changes of coagulation parameters among Sudanese vaccinated with Johnson & Johnson vaccine. Sixty samples were collected from the Participants that took the first dose of Johnson & Johnson vaccine; thirty samples before the vaccination, and thirty after vaccination. The coagulation parameters were performing by different methods. Results: The means of parameters before the vaccination were; APTT was (36.2 ±3), PT was (15.8±2.4), INR (1.2 ±0.2), platelets (285.9 ±7.2), fibrinogen (243.4 ±4.6) and D-dimer (0.17±0.03). The means of parameters after the vaccination for the APTT, PT, INR, platelets count, fibrinogen and the D-dimer were; (35.2 ±2.9), (13.9±2.1), (1.21±0.3), (272.8±57.9), (284.2 ±53.3) and (0.37±0.8) respectively. When compared between the results of parameters per and post vaccination the results revealed that; there was significant decrease in the time for the APTT and PTT (p value ≤0.05), in significant differences with the INR and platelets count (p value ≥0.05), significant increase for the fibrinogen and D- dimer level (p value ≤0.05). While when compared the mean of the parameters with the age, genders, and symptoms there was insignificant differences (p value ≥0.05), except the D – dimer had a significant differences with the age and symptoms (p value ≤0.05). Conclusion: In the conclusion of this study there was significant decrease of the activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), Prothrombin time (PT), and significant increase in fibrinogen and D-dimer level in the Sudanese individuals after the first dose of Johnson and Johnson Vaccine.
VL  - 11
IS  - 1
ER  -

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