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Effects of Lisinopril and Amlodipine in Combination for the Treatment of Hypertension with Pulse Wave Velocity VP Plus 1000 Meter

Received: 24 April 2022     Accepted: 7 May 2022     Published: 12 May 2022
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Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the antihypertensive efficacy of lisinopril and amlodipine in combination which were measured by the pulse wave velocity meter. Research objects and Methods: 40 patients with primary hypertension, mean age 69.18 ± 10.4 years. All patients had their blood pressure, pulse wave velocity (baWPV), ankle brachial index measured by pulse wave velocity VP Plus 1000 meter before receiving the treatment. All patients were then given the Lisonorm combination pill (lisinopril 10 mg and amlodipine 5 mg) for 4 weeks. After 4 weeks, the patients was measured again with the same device (the pulse wave velocity of VP Plus 1000 meter). Results: After 4 weeks, the values of the Right arm blood pressure decreased: 26.58 ± 9.51 mmHg/ 8.6 ± 4.47 mmHg; Left arm blood pressure decreased: 26.88 ± 11.27/13.55 ± 8.15mmHg; Right ankle blood pressure decreased: 23.75 ± 11.78/10.75 ± 6.64mmHg; Left ankle blood pressure decreased: 30.33 ± 16.64/13.6 ± 9.28mmHg; The rate of patients with the target blood pressure was 72.5% (29/40 patients). Right baPWV decreased 593.65 ± 416.59 cm/s; Left baPWV decreased 585.4 ± 447.19 cm/s. Conclusion: The combination of lisinopril 10mg and amlodipine 5mg effectively had decreased the blood pressure in both extremities and pulse wave velocity, and had reduced vessel wall stiffness when it was measured by the pulse wave velocity VP Plus 1000 meter.

Published in American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (Volume 10, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajcem.20221003.11
Page(s) 67-73
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Hypertension (HTN), Combination Pill (Lisinopril and Amlodipine), Arm Blood Pressure (BP), Ankle Blood Pressure, Pulse Wave Velocity (WPV), Target Blood Pressure (TBP)

References
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[6] Chowdhury R, Khan H, Heydon E, Shroufi A, Fahimi S, Moore C, Stricker B, Mendis S, Hofman A, Mant J, Franco OH. Adherence to cardiovascular therapy: a meta-analysis of prevalence and clinical consequences. Eur Heart J. 2013; 34: 2940–2948. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht295.
[7] Daniel Grassi et al (2008), Hypertensive Urgencies in the Emergency Deparment: Evaluating Blood Pressure Response to Resst and to Antihypertensive Drugs With Diefferent Profiles, Journal of clinical hypertension, vol 10 No. 9 September 2008: 662-667; doi: 10.1111/j.1751-7176.2008.0001.x.
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    Cao Truong Sinh, Hoang Ngoc Linh. (2022). Effects of Lisinopril and Amlodipine in Combination for the Treatment of Hypertension with Pulse Wave Velocity VP Plus 1000 Meter. American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 10(3), 67-73. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20221003.11

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    ACS Style

    Cao Truong Sinh; Hoang Ngoc Linh. Effects of Lisinopril and Amlodipine in Combination for the Treatment of Hypertension with Pulse Wave Velocity VP Plus 1000 Meter. Am. J. Clin. Exp. Med. 2022, 10(3), 67-73. doi: 10.11648/j.ajcem.20221003.11

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    AMA Style

    Cao Truong Sinh, Hoang Ngoc Linh. Effects of Lisinopril and Amlodipine in Combination for the Treatment of Hypertension with Pulse Wave Velocity VP Plus 1000 Meter. Am J Clin Exp Med. 2022;10(3):67-73. doi: 10.11648/j.ajcem.20221003.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajcem.20221003.11,
      author = {Cao Truong Sinh and Hoang Ngoc Linh},
      title = {Effects of Lisinopril and Amlodipine in Combination for the Treatment of Hypertension with Pulse Wave Velocity VP Plus 1000 Meter},
      journal = {American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine},
      volume = {10},
      number = {3},
      pages = {67-73},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajcem.20221003.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20221003.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajcem.20221003.11},
      abstract = {Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the antihypertensive efficacy of lisinopril and amlodipine in combination which were measured by the pulse wave velocity meter. Research objects and Methods: 40 patients with primary hypertension, mean age 69.18 ± 10.4 years. All patients had their blood pressure, pulse wave velocity (baWPV), ankle brachial index measured by pulse wave velocity VP Plus 1000 meter before receiving the treatment. All patients were then given the Lisonorm combination pill (lisinopril 10 mg and amlodipine 5 mg) for 4 weeks. After 4 weeks, the patients was measured again with the same device (the pulse wave velocity of VP Plus 1000 meter). Results: After 4 weeks, the values of the Right arm blood pressure decreased: 26.58 ± 9.51 mmHg/ 8.6 ± 4.47 mmHg; Left arm blood pressure decreased: 26.88 ± 11.27/13.55 ± 8.15mmHg; Right ankle blood pressure decreased: 23.75 ± 11.78/10.75 ± 6.64mmHg; Left ankle blood pressure decreased: 30.33 ± 16.64/13.6 ± 9.28mmHg; The rate of patients with the target blood pressure was 72.5% (29/40 patients). Right baPWV decreased 593.65 ± 416.59 cm/s; Left baPWV decreased 585.4 ± 447.19 cm/s. Conclusion: The combination of lisinopril 10mg and amlodipine 5mg effectively had decreased the blood pressure in both extremities and pulse wave velocity, and had reduced vessel wall stiffness when it was measured by the pulse wave velocity VP Plus 1000 meter.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Effects of Lisinopril and Amlodipine in Combination for the Treatment of Hypertension with Pulse Wave Velocity VP Plus 1000 Meter
    AU  - Cao Truong Sinh
    AU  - Hoang Ngoc Linh
    Y1  - 2022/05/12
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20221003.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajcem.20221003.11
    T2  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
    JF  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
    JO  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
    SP  - 67
    EP  - 73
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8133
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20221003.11
    AB  - Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the antihypertensive efficacy of lisinopril and amlodipine in combination which were measured by the pulse wave velocity meter. Research objects and Methods: 40 patients with primary hypertension, mean age 69.18 ± 10.4 years. All patients had their blood pressure, pulse wave velocity (baWPV), ankle brachial index measured by pulse wave velocity VP Plus 1000 meter before receiving the treatment. All patients were then given the Lisonorm combination pill (lisinopril 10 mg and amlodipine 5 mg) for 4 weeks. After 4 weeks, the patients was measured again with the same device (the pulse wave velocity of VP Plus 1000 meter). Results: After 4 weeks, the values of the Right arm blood pressure decreased: 26.58 ± 9.51 mmHg/ 8.6 ± 4.47 mmHg; Left arm blood pressure decreased: 26.88 ± 11.27/13.55 ± 8.15mmHg; Right ankle blood pressure decreased: 23.75 ± 11.78/10.75 ± 6.64mmHg; Left ankle blood pressure decreased: 30.33 ± 16.64/13.6 ± 9.28mmHg; The rate of patients with the target blood pressure was 72.5% (29/40 patients). Right baPWV decreased 593.65 ± 416.59 cm/s; Left baPWV decreased 585.4 ± 447.19 cm/s. Conclusion: The combination of lisinopril 10mg and amlodipine 5mg effectively had decreased the blood pressure in both extremities and pulse wave velocity, and had reduced vessel wall stiffness when it was measured by the pulse wave velocity VP Plus 1000 meter.
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Cardiology, Vinh Medical University Hospital, Vinh City, Vietnam

  • Department of Cardiology, Vinh Medical University Hospital, Vinh City, Vietnam

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