Health Related Quality of Life and Associated Factors Among HIV Patient on Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy at Assosa Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2019

Paulos Jaleta Wondasho; Mulugeta Adimasu

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajcem.20210904.13

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Health Related Quality of Life and Associated Factors Among HIV Patient on Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy at Assosa Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2019

Paulos Jaleta Wondasho, Mulugeta Adimasu

Published in American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (Volume 9, Issue 4)

Received: 30 June 2021 Accepted: 15 July 2021 Published: 23 July 2021

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Abstract

Health-related quality of life is a broad concept reflecting a patient’s general subjective perception of the impact an illness and treatment given for them. It measures an integral part of patient follow up by providing valuable feedback about the disease as well as associated interventions. The aim of this study was to assess health related quality of life and associated factors among HIV patient on highly active antiretroviral therapy at Assossa general hospital. Institution based cross-sectional study design was conducted among HIV positive patient from February, 8 to March, 21^st 2018 at Assossa general hospital. Data was collected using medical outcome study HIV questionnaire, systematic sampling technique was used, entered in to Epi-info software version 7 analyzed using the statistical product and service solution version 20. Bivariate at p-value < 0.2 and Multivariate Logistic regression p-value at <0.05 was used to identify factors associated with health related quality of life. Three hundred participants with 96.5% response rate were involved in the study. About fifty six point seven percent of the study participants mean (±SD) score of overall health related quality of life was 54.85±11.3. Participant that had viral load copies of forty and below were AOR=3.19 (95%CI 1.73, 5.91) associated with good health related quality of life and participant who have no recent opportunistic infection were AOR=2.87 (95%CI 1.49, 5.51) associated with good health related quality of life. Therefore, the health related quality of life was good. Occupational status, living condition viral load copies/ml and opportunistic infection showed association with good health related quality of life and Further research was suggested.

Published in	American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (Volume 9, Issue 4)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajcem.20210904.13
Page(s)	102-108
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Health Related Quality of Life, Opportunistic Infection

References

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APA Style

Paulos Jaleta Wondasho, Mulugeta Adimasu. (2021). Health Related Quality of Life and Associated Factors Among HIV Patient on Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy at Assosa Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2019. American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 9(4), 102-108. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20210904.13

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ACS Style

Paulos Jaleta Wondasho; Mulugeta Adimasu. Health Related Quality of Life and Associated Factors Among HIV Patient on Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy at Assosa Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2019. Am. J. Clin. Exp. Med. 2021, 9(4), 102-108. doi: 10.11648/j.ajcem.20210904.13

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AMA Style

Paulos Jaleta Wondasho, Mulugeta Adimasu. Health Related Quality of Life and Associated Factors Among HIV Patient on Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy at Assosa Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2019. Am J Clin Exp Med. 2021;9(4):102-108. doi: 10.11648/j.ajcem.20210904.13

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@article{10.11648/j.ajcem.20210904.13,
  author = {Paulos Jaleta Wondasho and Mulugeta Adimasu},
  title = {Health Related Quality of Life and Associated Factors Among HIV Patient on Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy at Assosa Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2019},
  journal = {American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine},
  volume = {9},
  number = {4},
  pages = {102-108},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajcem.20210904.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20210904.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajcem.20210904.13},
  abstract = {Health-related quality of life is a broad concept reflecting a patient’s general subjective perception of the impact an illness and treatment given for them. It measures an integral part of patient follow up by providing valuable feedback about the disease as well as associated interventions. The aim of this study was to assess health related quality of life and associated factors among HIV patient on highly active antiretroviral therapy at Assossa general hospital. Institution based cross-sectional study design was conducted among HIV positive patient from February, 8 to March, 21st 2018 at Assossa general hospital. Data was collected using medical outcome study HIV questionnaire, systematic sampling technique was used, entered in to Epi-info software version 7 analyzed using the statistical product and service solution version 20. Bivariate at p-value < 0.2 and Multivariate Logistic regression p-value at <0.05 was used to identify factors associated with health related quality of life. Three hundred participants with 96.5% response rate were involved in the study. About fifty six point seven percent of the study participants mean (±SD) score of overall health related quality of life was 54.85±11.3. Participant that had viral load copies of forty and below were AOR=3.19 (95%CI 1.73, 5.91) associated with good health related quality of life and participant who have no recent opportunistic infection were AOR=2.87 (95%CI 1.49, 5.51) associated with good health related quality of life. Therefore, the health related quality of life was good. Occupational status, living condition viral load copies/ml and opportunistic infection showed association with good health related quality of life and Further research was suggested.},
 year = {2021}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Health Related Quality of Life and Associated Factors Among HIV Patient on Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy at Assosa Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2019
AU  - Paulos Jaleta Wondasho
AU  - Mulugeta Adimasu
Y1  - 2021/07/23
PY  - 2021
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20210904.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajcem.20210904.13
T2  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
JF  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
JO  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
SP  - 102
EP  - 108
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8133
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20210904.13
AB  - Health-related quality of life is a broad concept reflecting a patient’s general subjective perception of the impact an illness and treatment given for them. It measures an integral part of patient follow up by providing valuable feedback about the disease as well as associated interventions. The aim of this study was to assess health related quality of life and associated factors among HIV patient on highly active antiretroviral therapy at Assossa general hospital. Institution based cross-sectional study design was conducted among HIV positive patient from February, 8 to March, 21st 2018 at Assossa general hospital. Data was collected using medical outcome study HIV questionnaire, systematic sampling technique was used, entered in to Epi-info software version 7 analyzed using the statistical product and service solution version 20. Bivariate at p-value < 0.2 and Multivariate Logistic regression p-value at <0.05 was used to identify factors associated with health related quality of life. Three hundred participants with 96.5% response rate were involved in the study. About fifty six point seven percent of the study participants mean (±SD) score of overall health related quality of life was 54.85±11.3. Participant that had viral load copies of forty and below were AOR=3.19 (95%CI 1.73, 5.91) associated with good health related quality of life and participant who have no recent opportunistic infection were AOR=2.87 (95%CI 1.49, 5.51) associated with good health related quality of life. Therefore, the health related quality of life was good. Occupational status, living condition viral load copies/ml and opportunistic infection showed association with good health related quality of life and Further research was suggested.
VL  - 9
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Author Information

Paulos Jaleta Wondasho

Department of Nursing, Health Science College, Assosa University, Assosa, Ethiopia
Mulugeta Adimasu

Department of Public Health, Health Science College, Assosa University, Assosa, Ethiopia

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APA Style

Paulos Jaleta Wondasho, Mulugeta Adimasu. (2021). Health Related Quality of Life and Associated Factors Among HIV Patient on Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy at Assosa Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2019. American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 9(4), 102-108. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20210904.13

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ACS Style

Paulos Jaleta Wondasho; Mulugeta Adimasu. Health Related Quality of Life and Associated Factors Among HIV Patient on Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy at Assosa Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2019. Am. J. Clin. Exp. Med. 2021, 9(4), 102-108. doi: 10.11648/j.ajcem.20210904.13

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AMA Style

Paulos Jaleta Wondasho, Mulugeta Adimasu. Health Related Quality of Life and Associated Factors Among HIV Patient on Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy at Assosa Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2019. Am J Clin Exp Med. 2021;9(4):102-108. doi: 10.11648/j.ajcem.20210904.13

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@article{10.11648/j.ajcem.20210904.13,
  author = {Paulos Jaleta Wondasho and Mulugeta Adimasu},
  title = {Health Related Quality of Life and Associated Factors Among HIV Patient on Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy at Assosa Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2019},
  journal = {American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine},
  volume = {9},
  number = {4},
  pages = {102-108},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajcem.20210904.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20210904.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajcem.20210904.13},
  abstract = {Health-related quality of life is a broad concept reflecting a patient’s general subjective perception of the impact an illness and treatment given for them. It measures an integral part of patient follow up by providing valuable feedback about the disease as well as associated interventions. The aim of this study was to assess health related quality of life and associated factors among HIV patient on highly active antiretroviral therapy at Assossa general hospital. Institution based cross-sectional study design was conducted among HIV positive patient from February, 8 to March, 21st 2018 at Assossa general hospital. Data was collected using medical outcome study HIV questionnaire, systematic sampling technique was used, entered in to Epi-info software version 7 analyzed using the statistical product and service solution version 20. Bivariate at p-value < 0.2 and Multivariate Logistic regression p-value at <0.05 was used to identify factors associated with health related quality of life. Three hundred participants with 96.5% response rate were involved in the study. About fifty six point seven percent of the study participants mean (±SD) score of overall health related quality of life was 54.85±11.3. Participant that had viral load copies of forty and below were AOR=3.19 (95%CI 1.73, 5.91) associated with good health related quality of life and participant who have no recent opportunistic infection were AOR=2.87 (95%CI 1.49, 5.51) associated with good health related quality of life. Therefore, the health related quality of life was good. Occupational status, living condition viral load copies/ml and opportunistic infection showed association with good health related quality of life and Further research was suggested.},
 year = {2021}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Health Related Quality of Life and Associated Factors Among HIV Patient on Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy at Assosa Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2019
AU  - Paulos Jaleta Wondasho
AU  - Mulugeta Adimasu
Y1  - 2021/07/23
PY  - 2021
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20210904.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajcem.20210904.13
T2  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
JF  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
JO  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
SP  - 102
EP  - 108
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8133
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20210904.13
AB  - Health-related quality of life is a broad concept reflecting a patient’s general subjective perception of the impact an illness and treatment given for them. It measures an integral part of patient follow up by providing valuable feedback about the disease as well as associated interventions. The aim of this study was to assess health related quality of life and associated factors among HIV patient on highly active antiretroviral therapy at Assossa general hospital. Institution based cross-sectional study design was conducted among HIV positive patient from February, 8 to March, 21st 2018 at Assossa general hospital. Data was collected using medical outcome study HIV questionnaire, systematic sampling technique was used, entered in to Epi-info software version 7 analyzed using the statistical product and service solution version 20. Bivariate at p-value < 0.2 and Multivariate Logistic regression p-value at <0.05 was used to identify factors associated with health related quality of life. Three hundred participants with 96.5% response rate were involved in the study. About fifty six point seven percent of the study participants mean (±SD) score of overall health related quality of life was 54.85±11.3. Participant that had viral load copies of forty and below were AOR=3.19 (95%CI 1.73, 5.91) associated with good health related quality of life and participant who have no recent opportunistic infection were AOR=2.87 (95%CI 1.49, 5.51) associated with good health related quality of life. Therefore, the health related quality of life was good. Occupational status, living condition viral load copies/ml and opportunistic infection showed association with good health related quality of life and Further research was suggested.
VL  - 9
IS  - 4
ER  -

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