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Oral Manifestation of Kaposi's Sarcoma in Patient with AIDS: Case Report

Received: 1 August 2017     Accepted: 14 September 2017     Published: 6 November 2017
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Abstract

In the early 1980s, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome was recognized and described in men who had sex with previously healthy men and young people, who were affected by atypical pneumopathy caused by an opportunistic microorganism, identified as Pneumocystis carinii, and now known as Pneumocystis jiroveci, evidenced by purplish or brown nodular lesions revealed in the histopathological Kaposi's sarcoma. Kaposi's sarcoma is the most frequent neoplasm in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection. Its pathophysiology has been associated with the presence of a herpes virus, whose etiologic agent is a member of the herpesvirus or herpes virus type 8 family(HHV-8), which can be transmitted through sexual contact, which would be implicated in the onset of the disease. This case report seeks to present the diagnosis and bring the light of knowledge to the Dentist the need to launch hands of complementary examinations and to effectively seek important therapeutic measures in the treatment of the pathology. In this case, with the start of HAART administration, the tumor regressed, leading the patient to well being, and with evident improvements in their quality of life.

Published in American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (Volume 5, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajcem.20170506.14
Page(s) 205-208
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Kaposi's Sarcoma, Treatment

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Elcio Magdalena Giovani, Bruno Vieira Caputo, Ruth Ydania Andia-Merlin, Camila Correia Dos Santos, Rodolfo Georgevich Neto, et al. (2017). Oral Manifestation of Kaposi's Sarcoma in Patient with AIDS: Case Report. American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 5(6), 205-208. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20170506.14

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    ACS Style

    Elcio Magdalena Giovani; Bruno Vieira Caputo; Ruth Ydania Andia-Merlin; Camila Correia Dos Santos; Rodolfo Georgevich Neto, et al. Oral Manifestation of Kaposi's Sarcoma in Patient with AIDS: Case Report. Am. J. Clin. Exp. Med. 2017, 5(6), 205-208. doi: 10.11648/j.ajcem.20170506.14

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    AMA Style

    Elcio Magdalena Giovani, Bruno Vieira Caputo, Ruth Ydania Andia-Merlin, Camila Correia Dos Santos, Rodolfo Georgevich Neto, et al. Oral Manifestation of Kaposi's Sarcoma in Patient with AIDS: Case Report. Am J Clin Exp Med. 2017;5(6):205-208. doi: 10.11648/j.ajcem.20170506.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajcem.20170506.14,
      author = {Elcio Magdalena Giovani and Bruno Vieira Caputo and Ruth Ydania Andia-Merlin and Camila Correia Dos Santos and Rodolfo Georgevich Neto and Kelly Cristine Tarquinio Marinho and Claudio Costa and Fátima Cristina Carneiro Marques and Alfredo Mikail Melo Mesquista and Gilberto Araujo Noro Filho},
      title = {Oral Manifestation of Kaposi's Sarcoma in Patient with AIDS: Case Report},
      journal = {American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine},
      volume = {5},
      number = {6},
      pages = {205-208},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajcem.20170506.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20170506.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajcem.20170506.14},
      abstract = {In the early 1980s, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome was recognized and described in men who had sex with previously healthy men and young people, who were affected by atypical pneumopathy caused by an opportunistic microorganism, identified as Pneumocystis carinii, and now known as Pneumocystis jiroveci, evidenced by purplish or brown nodular lesions revealed in the histopathological Kaposi's sarcoma. Kaposi's sarcoma is the most frequent neoplasm in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection. Its pathophysiology has been associated with the presence of a herpes virus, whose etiologic agent is a member of the herpesvirus or herpes virus type 8 family(HHV-8), which can be transmitted through sexual contact, which would be implicated in the onset of the disease. This case report seeks to present the diagnosis and bring the light of knowledge to the Dentist the need to launch hands of complementary examinations and to effectively seek important therapeutic measures in the treatment of the pathology. In this case, with the start of HAART administration, the tumor regressed, leading the patient to well being, and with evident improvements in their quality of life.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Oral Manifestation of Kaposi's Sarcoma in Patient with AIDS: Case Report
    AU  - Elcio Magdalena Giovani
    AU  - Bruno Vieira Caputo
    AU  - Ruth Ydania Andia-Merlin
    AU  - Camila Correia Dos Santos
    AU  - Rodolfo Georgevich Neto
    AU  - Kelly Cristine Tarquinio Marinho
    AU  - Claudio Costa
    AU  - Fátima Cristina Carneiro Marques
    AU  - Alfredo Mikail Melo Mesquista
    AU  - Gilberto Araujo Noro Filho
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajcem.20170506.14
    T2  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
    JF  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
    JO  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
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    AB  - In the early 1980s, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome was recognized and described in men who had sex with previously healthy men and young people, who were affected by atypical pneumopathy caused by an opportunistic microorganism, identified as Pneumocystis carinii, and now known as Pneumocystis jiroveci, evidenced by purplish or brown nodular lesions revealed in the histopathological Kaposi's sarcoma. Kaposi's sarcoma is the most frequent neoplasm in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection. Its pathophysiology has been associated with the presence of a herpes virus, whose etiologic agent is a member of the herpesvirus or herpes virus type 8 family(HHV-8), which can be transmitted through sexual contact, which would be implicated in the onset of the disease. This case report seeks to present the diagnosis and bring the light of knowledge to the Dentist the need to launch hands of complementary examinations and to effectively seek important therapeutic measures in the treatment of the pathology. In this case, with the start of HAART administration, the tumor regressed, leading the patient to well being, and with evident improvements in their quality of life.
    VL  - 5
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Author Information
  • Center for Studies and Special Service for Patients, Faculty of Dentistry, Paulista University, Institute of Health Sciences, S?o Paulo, Brazil

  • Center for Studies and Special Service for Patients, Faculty of Dentistry, Paulista University, Institute of Health Sciences, S?o Paulo, Brazil

  • Center for Studies and Special Service for Patients, Faculty of Dentistry, Paulista University, Institute of Health Sciences, S?o Paulo, Brazil

  • Center for Studies and Special Service for Patients, Faculty of Dentistry, Paulista University, Institute of Health Sciences, S?o Paulo, Brazil

  • Center for Studies and Special Service for Patients, Faculty of Dentistry, Paulista University, Institute of Health Sciences, S?o Paulo, Brazil

  • Center for Studies and Special Service for Patients, Faculty of Dentistry, Paulista University, Institute of Health Sciences, S?o Paulo, Brazil

  • Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of S?o Paulo, S?o Paulo, Brazil

  • Center for Studies and Special Service for Patients, Faculty of Dentistry, Paulista University, Institute of Health Sciences, S?o Paulo, Brazil

  • Center for Studies and Special Service for Patients, Faculty of Dentistry, Paulista University, Institute of Health Sciences, S?o Paulo, Brazil

  • Center for Studies and Special Service for Patients, Faculty of Dentistry, Paulista University, Institute of Health Sciences, S?o Paulo, Brazil

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