To observe the effects of Apigenin on the expressions of TGF-β1R II, NF-κB and VEGF genes in tumor tissues of mice with H29 colon cancer. Fifty ICR mice with H29 colon cancer were randomly divided into five groups: normal saline group, low-dose Apigenin group, middle-dose Apigenin group and high-dose Apigenin group and cyclophosphamide group. The mice were killed on the next day of administration discontinuance, and subcutaneous tumor tissues were collected. Quantitative fluorescence RT-PCR was used to detect the expression of TGF-β1R II, NF-κB and VEGF genes in tumor tissues of H29 colon cancer mice. Apigenin raised the expression level of TGF-β1R II in H29 colon cancer tissues, which showed the most obvious effect in the middle-dose group, with a significant difference compared with the normal saline group (P<0.01). The Apigenin group of each dose could significantly lower the NF-κB expression level in H29 colon solid tumors, showing significant differences compared with the normal saline group (P<0.01). The middle-dose and high-dose Apigenin groups could significantly reduce the level of VEGF expression in tumor tissues of ICR mice with H29 colon cancer, and the high-dose group had most obvious effect, and there were significant difference among the middle-dose group, high-dose group and the normal saline group (P<0.01). The mechanism of anti-tumor effect of Apigenin might be the reason that Apigenin can raise the expression level of TGF-β1R II by down-regulating the expression of NF–κB and VEGF in tumor tissues of tumor-bearing mice, thereby inhibiting tumor angiogenesis and tumor cell proliferation, so as to achieve the anti-tumor effect.
Published in | American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (Volume 3, Issue 6) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ajcem.20150306.20 |
Page(s) | 378-382 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Apigenin, H29 Colon Cancer, TGF-β1RII, NF-κB, VEGF
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APA Style
Na Yi, Lengge Si, Yuehong Wang, Lidao Bao. (2015). Effects of Apigenin on the Expressions of TGF-β1R II, NF-κB and VEGF Genes in Tumor Tissues of Mice with H29 Colon Cancer. American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 3(6), 378-382. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20150306.20
ACS Style
Na Yi; Lengge Si; Yuehong Wang; Lidao Bao. Effects of Apigenin on the Expressions of TGF-β1R II, NF-κB and VEGF Genes in Tumor Tissues of Mice with H29 Colon Cancer. Am. J. Clin. Exp. Med. 2015, 3(6), 378-382. doi: 10.11648/j.ajcem.20150306.20
AMA Style
Na Yi, Lengge Si, Yuehong Wang, Lidao Bao. Effects of Apigenin on the Expressions of TGF-β1R II, NF-κB and VEGF Genes in Tumor Tissues of Mice with H29 Colon Cancer. Am J Clin Exp Med. 2015;3(6):378-382. doi: 10.11648/j.ajcem.20150306.20
@article{10.11648/j.ajcem.20150306.20, author = {Na Yi and Lengge Si and Yuehong Wang and Lidao Bao}, title = {Effects of Apigenin on the Expressions of TGF-β1R II, NF-κB and VEGF Genes in Tumor Tissues of Mice with H29 Colon Cancer}, journal = {American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine}, volume = {3}, number = {6}, pages = {378-382}, doi = {10.11648/j.ajcem.20150306.20}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20150306.20}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajcem.20150306.20}, abstract = {To observe the effects of Apigenin on the expressions of TGF-β1R II, NF-κB and VEGF genes in tumor tissues of mice with H29 colon cancer. Fifty ICR mice with H29 colon cancer were randomly divided into five groups: normal saline group, low-dose Apigenin group, middle-dose Apigenin group and high-dose Apigenin group and cyclophosphamide group. The mice were killed on the next day of administration discontinuance, and subcutaneous tumor tissues were collected. Quantitative fluorescence RT-PCR was used to detect the expression of TGF-β1R II, NF-κB and VEGF genes in tumor tissues of H29 colon cancer mice. Apigenin raised the expression level of TGF-β1R II in H29 colon cancer tissues, which showed the most obvious effect in the middle-dose group, with a significant difference compared with the normal saline group (P<0.01). The Apigenin group of each dose could significantly lower the NF-κB expression level in H29 colon solid tumors, showing significant differences compared with the normal saline group (P<0.01). The middle-dose and high-dose Apigenin groups could significantly reduce the level of VEGF expression in tumor tissues of ICR mice with H29 colon cancer, and the high-dose group had most obvious effect, and there were significant difference among the middle-dose group, high-dose group and the normal saline group (P<0.01). The mechanism of anti-tumor effect of Apigenin might be the reason that Apigenin can raise the expression level of TGF-β1R II by down-regulating the expression of NF–κB and VEGF in tumor tissues of tumor-bearing mice, thereby inhibiting tumor angiogenesis and tumor cell proliferation, so as to achieve the anti-tumor effect.}, year = {2015} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of Apigenin on the Expressions of TGF-β1R II, NF-κB and VEGF Genes in Tumor Tissues of Mice with H29 Colon Cancer AU - Na Yi AU - Lengge Si AU - Yuehong Wang AU - Lidao Bao Y1 - 2015/12/30 PY - 2015 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20150306.20 DO - 10.11648/j.ajcem.20150306.20 T2 - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine JF - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine JO - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine SP - 378 EP - 382 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-8133 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20150306.20 AB - To observe the effects of Apigenin on the expressions of TGF-β1R II, NF-κB and VEGF genes in tumor tissues of mice with H29 colon cancer. Fifty ICR mice with H29 colon cancer were randomly divided into five groups: normal saline group, low-dose Apigenin group, middle-dose Apigenin group and high-dose Apigenin group and cyclophosphamide group. The mice were killed on the next day of administration discontinuance, and subcutaneous tumor tissues were collected. Quantitative fluorescence RT-PCR was used to detect the expression of TGF-β1R II, NF-κB and VEGF genes in tumor tissues of H29 colon cancer mice. Apigenin raised the expression level of TGF-β1R II in H29 colon cancer tissues, which showed the most obvious effect in the middle-dose group, with a significant difference compared with the normal saline group (P<0.01). The Apigenin group of each dose could significantly lower the NF-κB expression level in H29 colon solid tumors, showing significant differences compared with the normal saline group (P<0.01). The middle-dose and high-dose Apigenin groups could significantly reduce the level of VEGF expression in tumor tissues of ICR mice with H29 colon cancer, and the high-dose group had most obvious effect, and there were significant difference among the middle-dose group, high-dose group and the normal saline group (P<0.01). The mechanism of anti-tumor effect of Apigenin might be the reason that Apigenin can raise the expression level of TGF-β1R II by down-regulating the expression of NF–κB and VEGF in tumor tissues of tumor-bearing mice, thereby inhibiting tumor angiogenesis and tumor cell proliferation, so as to achieve the anti-tumor effect. VL - 3 IS - 6 ER -