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Seeking Social Support and Religious Spiritual Coping as Predictors of Posttraumatic Growth Among Egyptian Breast Cancer Survivors

Received: 19 August 2022     Accepted: 13 September 2022     Published: 21 September 2022
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Abstract

The current study aims to identify the priorities for seeking social support among a sample of breast cancer survivors and to reveal to what extent seeking social support and religious spiritual coping can predict posttraumatic growth. Depending on the cross-sectional descriptive method, in a sample of 60 Egyptian female breast cancer survivors, the age ranged from 32 to 59 years, with a mean of "47.2 years" and a standard deviation of "6.6" years. 69% of the sample was from a medium socioeconomic level, and the number of education years ranged from 9 to 16 years. 80% of them were married. They have been diagnosed with breast cancer in stages I, II, and III. During the follow-up period, the time since diagnosis ranged from one to five years. By using the following tools prepared by the researchers: Posttraumatic Growth list, Seeking Social Support List, and Spiritual Religious Coping scale, the results find that support is sought mainly by the husbands and children of breast cancer survivors. The simple linear regression shows that religious spiritual coping was a significant predictor of posttraumatic growth, while the degree of seeking social support was not. The discussion was directed in light of Calhoun and Tedeschi's comprehensive model of posttraumatic growth, and the cultural factors of the phenomenon of posttraumatic growth.

Published in American Journal of Applied Psychology (Volume 11, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajap.20221105.12
Page(s) 133-141
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Posttraumatic Growth, Seeking Social Support, Religious Spiritual Coping, Breast Cancer Survivals, Breast Cancer, Support Resources

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Marwa Mohammad Ahmed, Soheir Fahim Elghobashy, Noha Yahya Ibrahim. (2022). Seeking Social Support and Religious Spiritual Coping as Predictors of Posttraumatic Growth Among Egyptian Breast Cancer Survivors. American Journal of Applied Psychology, 11(5), 133-141. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajap.20221105.12

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    ACS Style

    Marwa Mohammad Ahmed; Soheir Fahim Elghobashy; Noha Yahya Ibrahim. Seeking Social Support and Religious Spiritual Coping as Predictors of Posttraumatic Growth Among Egyptian Breast Cancer Survivors. Am. J. Appl. Psychol. 2022, 11(5), 133-141. doi: 10.11648/j.ajap.20221105.12

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    AMA Style

    Marwa Mohammad Ahmed, Soheir Fahim Elghobashy, Noha Yahya Ibrahim. Seeking Social Support and Religious Spiritual Coping as Predictors of Posttraumatic Growth Among Egyptian Breast Cancer Survivors. Am J Appl Psychol. 2022;11(5):133-141. doi: 10.11648/j.ajap.20221105.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajap.20221105.12,
      author = {Marwa Mohammad Ahmed and Soheir Fahim Elghobashy and Noha Yahya Ibrahim},
      title = {Seeking Social Support and Religious Spiritual Coping as Predictors of Posttraumatic Growth Among Egyptian Breast Cancer Survivors},
      journal = {American Journal of Applied Psychology},
      volume = {11},
      number = {5},
      pages = {133-141},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajap.20221105.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajap.20221105.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajap.20221105.12},
      abstract = {The current study aims to identify the priorities for seeking social support among a sample of breast cancer survivors and to reveal to what extent seeking social support and religious spiritual coping can predict posttraumatic growth. Depending on the cross-sectional descriptive method, in a sample of 60 Egyptian female breast cancer survivors, the age ranged from 32 to 59 years, with a mean of "47.2 years" and a standard deviation of "6.6" years. 69% of the sample was from a medium socioeconomic level, and the number of education years ranged from 9 to 16 years. 80% of them were married. They have been diagnosed with breast cancer in stages I, II, and III. During the follow-up period, the time since diagnosis ranged from one to five years. By using the following tools prepared by the researchers: Posttraumatic Growth list, Seeking Social Support List, and Spiritual Religious Coping scale, the results find that support is sought mainly by the husbands and children of breast cancer survivors. The simple linear regression shows that religious spiritual coping was a significant predictor of posttraumatic growth, while the degree of seeking social support was not. The discussion was directed in light of Calhoun and Tedeschi's comprehensive model of posttraumatic growth, and the cultural factors of the phenomenon of posttraumatic growth.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Seeking Social Support and Religious Spiritual Coping as Predictors of Posttraumatic Growth Among Egyptian Breast Cancer Survivors
    AU  - Marwa Mohammad Ahmed
    AU  - Soheir Fahim Elghobashy
    AU  - Noha Yahya Ibrahim
    Y1  - 2022/09/21
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajap.20221105.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajap.20221105.12
    T2  - American Journal of Applied Psychology
    JF  - American Journal of Applied Psychology
    JO  - American Journal of Applied Psychology
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    EP  - 141
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5672
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajap.20221105.12
    AB  - The current study aims to identify the priorities for seeking social support among a sample of breast cancer survivors and to reveal to what extent seeking social support and religious spiritual coping can predict posttraumatic growth. Depending on the cross-sectional descriptive method, in a sample of 60 Egyptian female breast cancer survivors, the age ranged from 32 to 59 years, with a mean of "47.2 years" and a standard deviation of "6.6" years. 69% of the sample was from a medium socioeconomic level, and the number of education years ranged from 9 to 16 years. 80% of them were married. They have been diagnosed with breast cancer in stages I, II, and III. During the follow-up period, the time since diagnosis ranged from one to five years. By using the following tools prepared by the researchers: Posttraumatic Growth list, Seeking Social Support List, and Spiritual Religious Coping scale, the results find that support is sought mainly by the husbands and children of breast cancer survivors. The simple linear regression shows that religious spiritual coping was a significant predictor of posttraumatic growth, while the degree of seeking social support was not. The discussion was directed in light of Calhoun and Tedeschi's comprehensive model of posttraumatic growth, and the cultural factors of the phenomenon of posttraumatic growth.
    VL  - 11
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Sawa Center for Counselling and Training, Cairo, Egypt

  • Department of Psychology, Faculty of Arts, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

  • Department of Clinical Oncology, Kasr Al-Ainy School of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

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