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Evaluation of Different Blended Fertilizers Types and Rates for Better Production of Wheat in Lemu Woreda

Received: 29 February 2020     Accepted: 23 April 2020     Published: 28 June 2020
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Abstract

Ethiopia is likely to rely on the agricultural sector as a source of income and employment for the foreseeable future requiring optimal and up to date fertilizer recommendation packages for all crops given the fact that increasing small holder farmers’ productivity. The field experiment was conducted during 2017/18 cropping season at Hadiya zone lemu woreda testing site of Areka Agricultural Research center, southern Ethiopia to evaluate the effect of blended fertilizer on yield of wheat with the treatments of six replicated three times in RCBD design. The treatments were: control (no fertilizer), NPS (92 N, 54 P2O5, 10 S), and four rates of NPSB (46 N, 54 P2O5, 10 S, 1.07 B; 69 N, 72 P2O5, 13 S, 1.4 B, and 92 N, 90 P2O5, 17 S, 1.7 B). The plot size was 4 m by 4 m (16 m2) andthespacing between plots and blocks was 50 cm and 100 cm, respectively. The result of this experiment has substantiated the importance of application of NPSB (combination of B with macronutrients NPS) fertilizers in improving yield of wheat in the study area. Despite the need of verification in multi-locations and soil types for wider use, application of NPSB can be recommended for wheat production in the study area.

Published in American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry (Volume 8, Issue 4)

This article belongs to the Special Issue Agricultural Extension and Agricultural Advice

DOI 10.11648/j.ajaf.20200804.13
Page(s) 108-111
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Blended, Wheat, Fertilizer, Cereal Productivity

References
[1] Wheat (Triticumaestivum L.) varieties to different levels of N, P and K. Int. J. of Agri. and Bio. 4 (3): 362-364. Hussain MI and SH Shah. (2002). Growth, yield and quality response of three.
[2] Iqtidar H, Muhammad AK and AK Ejaz. (2006). Bread wheat varieties as influenced by different nitrogen levels. J.; Zhejiang Univ. Sci. 7 (1): 70-78.
[3] Central Statistical Authority of Ethiopia (CSA). (2015). Agricultural sample survey 2014/2015. Report on area and production for major crops (Vol. 1). Addis Ababa: National Statistics.
[4] Central Statistical Authority of Ethiopia (CSA). (2016). Agricultural sample survey 2015/2016. Report on area and production for major crops (Vol. 1). Addis Ababa: National Statistics.
[5] Gebreselassie, Y. (2002). Selected chemical and physical characteristics of soils of Adet research center and its testing sites in North-western Ethiopia. Ethiopian Journal of Natural Resources.
[6] Wassie H and Shiferaw B (2011): Response of Irish potato (Solanumtuberosum L.) to the application of potassium at acidic soils of Chencha, Southern Ethiopia. Int. J. Agric. & Biol. 13: 595–598.
[7] Asgelil D, Taye B, Yesuf A (2007). The status of Micro-nutrients in Nitisols, Vertisois, Cambisols and Fluvisols in major Maize, Wheat, Teff and Citrus growing areas of Ethiopia. In: Proceedings of Agricultural Research Fund, pp 77-96.
[8] Wortmann, C. S., and C. K. Kai zzi. 1998. Nutrient balances and expected elects of alternative practice s in farming systems of Uganda. Agric. Ecosyst. E nviron. 71: 115–129. doi: 10.1016/S0167-8809(98)00135-2.
[9] EthioSIS (Ethiopian Soils Information System). 2013. Status of soil resources in Ethiopia and priorities for sustainable management, GSP for eastern and southern Africa Mar 25-27, 2013 Nairobi, Kenya.
[10] SahlemedhinSertsue and TayeBekele, 2000. Procedures for soil and plant analysis. National Soil Research Center, Ethiopian Agricultural Research Organization, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. 110 p.
[11] Gomez, K. A. and Gomez, A. (1984) Statistical Procedure for Agricultural Research—Hand Book. John Wiley & Sons, New York.
[12] Hach Company (1992) Water Analysis Handbook. 2nd Edition, Hach Company, Loveland, Colorado, USA, 303, 669-3050.
[13] Bremener, J. M. and C. S. Mulvancy, 1982. Total Nitrogen. In Page, A. L., R. H. Miller and D. R. Keenney. Methods of soil analysis. 2. Chemical and microbiological properties. Agronomy Monograph No. 9 (2nd ed) Madison, Wisconsim, USA: American Soc. Of Agronomy.
[14] Olsen, S. R., Cole, C. V., Watanabe, F. S., & Dean, L. A. (1954). Estimation of available phosphorus in soils by extraction with sodium bicarbonate. Circular, Vol 939 (p. 19). Washington, DC: US Department of Agriculture.
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  • APA Style

    Yehuala Alemneh, Zerihun Achiso, Tsadiku Bamud. (2020). Evaluation of Different Blended Fertilizers Types and Rates for Better Production of Wheat in Lemu Woreda. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 8(4), 108-111. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20200804.13

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    ACS Style

    Yehuala Alemneh; Zerihun Achiso; Tsadiku Bamud. Evaluation of Different Blended Fertilizers Types and Rates for Better Production of Wheat in Lemu Woreda. Am. J. Agric. For. 2020, 8(4), 108-111. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20200804.13

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    AMA Style

    Yehuala Alemneh, Zerihun Achiso, Tsadiku Bamud. Evaluation of Different Blended Fertilizers Types and Rates for Better Production of Wheat in Lemu Woreda. Am J Agric For. 2020;8(4):108-111. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20200804.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajaf.20200804.13,
      author = {Yehuala Alemneh and Zerihun Achiso and Tsadiku Bamud},
      title = {Evaluation of Different Blended Fertilizers Types and Rates for Better Production of Wheat in Lemu Woreda},
      journal = {American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry},
      volume = {8},
      number = {4},
      pages = {108-111},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajaf.20200804.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20200804.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaf.20200804.13},
      abstract = {Ethiopia is likely to rely on the agricultural sector as a source of income and employment for the foreseeable future requiring optimal and up to date fertilizer recommendation packages for all crops given the fact that increasing small holder farmers’ productivity. The field experiment was conducted during 2017/18 cropping season at Hadiya zone lemu woreda testing site of Areka Agricultural Research center, southern Ethiopia to evaluate the effect of blended fertilizer on yield of wheat with the treatments of six replicated three times in RCBD design. The treatments were: control (no fertilizer), NPS (92 N, 54 P2O5, 10 S), and four rates of NPSB (46 N, 54 P2O5, 10 S, 1.07 B; 69 N, 72 P2O5, 13 S, 1.4 B, and 92 N, 90 P2O5, 17 S, 1.7 B). The plot size was 4 m by 4 m (16 m2) andthespacing between plots and blocks was 50 cm and 100 cm, respectively. The result of this experiment has substantiated the importance of application of NPSB (combination of B with macronutrients NPS) fertilizers in improving yield of wheat in the study area. Despite the need of verification in multi-locations and soil types for wider use, application of NPSB can be recommended for wheat production in the study area.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Evaluation of Different Blended Fertilizers Types and Rates for Better Production of Wheat in Lemu Woreda
    AU  - Yehuala Alemneh
    AU  - Zerihun Achiso
    AU  - Tsadiku Bamud
    Y1  - 2020/06/28
    PY  - 2020
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20200804.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajaf.20200804.13
    T2  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    JF  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    JO  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    SP  - 108
    EP  - 111
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8591
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20200804.13
    AB  - Ethiopia is likely to rely on the agricultural sector as a source of income and employment for the foreseeable future requiring optimal and up to date fertilizer recommendation packages for all crops given the fact that increasing small holder farmers’ productivity. The field experiment was conducted during 2017/18 cropping season at Hadiya zone lemu woreda testing site of Areka Agricultural Research center, southern Ethiopia to evaluate the effect of blended fertilizer on yield of wheat with the treatments of six replicated three times in RCBD design. The treatments were: control (no fertilizer), NPS (92 N, 54 P2O5, 10 S), and four rates of NPSB (46 N, 54 P2O5, 10 S, 1.07 B; 69 N, 72 P2O5, 13 S, 1.4 B, and 92 N, 90 P2O5, 17 S, 1.7 B). The plot size was 4 m by 4 m (16 m2) andthespacing between plots and blocks was 50 cm and 100 cm, respectively. The result of this experiment has substantiated the importance of application of NPSB (combination of B with macronutrients NPS) fertilizers in improving yield of wheat in the study area. Despite the need of verification in multi-locations and soil types for wider use, application of NPSB can be recommended for wheat production in the study area.
    VL  - 8
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Southern Agricultural Research Institution, Areka Agricultural Research Center, Wolyita, Ethiopia

  • Southern Agricultural Research Institution, Areka Agricultural Research Center, Wolyita, Ethiopia

  • Southern Agricultural Research Institution, Areka Agricultural Research Center, Wolyita, Ethiopia

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