Among all the cancers Gastric cancer has been reported to be a highly prevalent malignancy In Kashmir valley, constitutes about 30%-40% of all malignancies. Cancer is consistently considered as significant environmental issue besides other etiological factors. In our study the incidence ratio among genders remained 3:1(male to female). More incidents were found in 60-64 years of age, 34.5% patients reported weight loss and the weight difference was about 10kg from stage I to Stage IV, 62% of the patients were illiterate, 59.5% of patients were from poor and middle class and 51% patients had faced the Water pollution. Major portion 53 %of patients belongs to farmers& house wives among these 38.6%, 12.2%, 8.4%, 21.6%& 18.8% had exposure to Pesticides/insecticides, Fungicides, Chemicals, Fertilizer, Manure respectively. At the time of diagnosis patients presented with multiple symptoms like dyspepsia 76.5%, loss of appetite 35.5% and vomiting 42.0%. On physical examination, anaemia was the most common sign and was present in 163 81.5%, ascites was 11.1%, epigastric mass in 9.9% Regarding distribution of cancer within the stomach, distal stomach was involved in 45.5%, proximal stomach in 42.0% of patients; Middle stomach and Whole stomach were involved in 6.0% each. Among the common symptom, ulceroproliferative type was seen in 35.5%, ulcerative lesions were 30% and infiltrative were in 7.0 %.Various perceptible effects during our study provides significant evidence to conclude that in gastric cancer etiology, environment plays an important role.
Published in | Advances in Biochemistry (Volume 3, Issue 5) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ab.20150305.11 |
Page(s) | 51-56 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
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Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Gastric Cancer, Environmental Pollution, Occupation, Farming, Socio-demographic Profile, Clinical Presentation
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APA Style
Showkat Ahmad Bhat, Manzoor R. Mir, Sabhiya Majid, Muneeb U. Rehman, Sonallah Kuchy, et al. (2015). Environmental Factors in Etiology of Gastric Cancer. Advances in Biochemistry, 3(5), 51-56. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ab.20150305.11
ACS Style
Showkat Ahmad Bhat; Manzoor R. Mir; Sabhiya Majid; Muneeb U. Rehman; Sonallah Kuchy, et al. Environmental Factors in Etiology of Gastric Cancer. Adv. Biochem. 2015, 3(5), 51-56. doi: 10.11648/j.ab.20150305.11
AMA Style
Showkat Ahmad Bhat, Manzoor R. Mir, Sabhiya Majid, Muneeb U. Rehman, Sonallah Kuchy, et al. Environmental Factors in Etiology of Gastric Cancer. Adv Biochem. 2015;3(5):51-56. doi: 10.11648/j.ab.20150305.11
@article{10.11648/j.ab.20150305.11, author = {Showkat Ahmad Bhat and Manzoor R. Mir and Sabhiya Majid and Muneeb U. Rehman and Sonallah Kuchy and Bilal Ahmad Sheikh and Ishraq Husain and Bhudev C. Das}, title = {Environmental Factors in Etiology of Gastric Cancer}, journal = {Advances in Biochemistry}, volume = {3}, number = {5}, pages = {51-56}, doi = {10.11648/j.ab.20150305.11}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ab.20150305.11}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ab.20150305.11}, abstract = {Among all the cancers Gastric cancer has been reported to be a highly prevalent malignancy In Kashmir valley, constitutes about 30%-40% of all malignancies. Cancer is consistently considered as significant environmental issue besides other etiological factors. In our study the incidence ratio among genders remained 3:1(male to female). More incidents were found in 60-64 years of age, 34.5% patients reported weight loss and the weight difference was about 10kg from stage I to Stage IV, 62% of the patients were illiterate, 59.5% of patients were from poor and middle class and 51% patients had faced the Water pollution. Major portion 53 %of patients belongs to farmers& house wives among these 38.6%, 12.2%, 8.4%, 21.6%& 18.8% had exposure to Pesticides/insecticides, Fungicides, Chemicals, Fertilizer, Manure respectively. At the time of diagnosis patients presented with multiple symptoms like dyspepsia 76.5%, loss of appetite 35.5% and vomiting 42.0%. On physical examination, anaemia was the most common sign and was present in 163 81.5%, ascites was 11.1%, epigastric mass in 9.9% Regarding distribution of cancer within the stomach, distal stomach was involved in 45.5%, proximal stomach in 42.0% of patients; Middle stomach and Whole stomach were involved in 6.0% each. Among the common symptom, ulceroproliferative type was seen in 35.5%, ulcerative lesions were 30% and infiltrative were in 7.0 %.Various perceptible effects during our study provides significant evidence to conclude that in gastric cancer etiology, environment plays an important role.}, year = {2015} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Environmental Factors in Etiology of Gastric Cancer AU - Showkat Ahmad Bhat AU - Manzoor R. Mir AU - Sabhiya Majid AU - Muneeb U. Rehman AU - Sonallah Kuchy AU - Bilal Ahmad Sheikh AU - Ishraq Husain AU - Bhudev C. Das Y1 - 2015/09/26 PY - 2015 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ab.20150305.11 DO - 10.11648/j.ab.20150305.11 T2 - Advances in Biochemistry JF - Advances in Biochemistry JO - Advances in Biochemistry SP - 51 EP - 56 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2329-0862 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ab.20150305.11 AB - Among all the cancers Gastric cancer has been reported to be a highly prevalent malignancy In Kashmir valley, constitutes about 30%-40% of all malignancies. Cancer is consistently considered as significant environmental issue besides other etiological factors. In our study the incidence ratio among genders remained 3:1(male to female). More incidents were found in 60-64 years of age, 34.5% patients reported weight loss and the weight difference was about 10kg from stage I to Stage IV, 62% of the patients were illiterate, 59.5% of patients were from poor and middle class and 51% patients had faced the Water pollution. Major portion 53 %of patients belongs to farmers& house wives among these 38.6%, 12.2%, 8.4%, 21.6%& 18.8% had exposure to Pesticides/insecticides, Fungicides, Chemicals, Fertilizer, Manure respectively. At the time of diagnosis patients presented with multiple symptoms like dyspepsia 76.5%, loss of appetite 35.5% and vomiting 42.0%. On physical examination, anaemia was the most common sign and was present in 163 81.5%, ascites was 11.1%, epigastric mass in 9.9% Regarding distribution of cancer within the stomach, distal stomach was involved in 45.5%, proximal stomach in 42.0% of patients; Middle stomach and Whole stomach were involved in 6.0% each. Among the common symptom, ulceroproliferative type was seen in 35.5%, ulcerative lesions were 30% and infiltrative were in 7.0 %.Various perceptible effects during our study provides significant evidence to conclude that in gastric cancer etiology, environment plays an important role. VL - 3 IS - 5 ER -