Stress Analysis of Crossbar of Moldboard Plough Pulled by Massey Ferguson 285 and 299 Tractors

Ahmad Jahanbakhshi; Saadi Heidari Raz Darreh; Kamran Kheiralipour

doi:doi:10.11648/j.aas.20170201.13

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Stress Analysis of Crossbar of Moldboard Plough Pulled by Massey Ferguson 285 and 299 Tractors

Ahmad Jahanbakhshi, Saadi Heidari Raz Darreh, Kamran Kheiralipour

Published in Advances in Applied Sciences (Volume 2, Issue 1)

Received: 5 January 2017 Accepted: 19 January 2017 Published: 7 March 2017

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Abstract

Frequent failures of mechanical elements in machines and equipment due to exerted loads reveal the importance of researches and studies in this regard to optimize or redesign the parts. Practically, crossbar’s pins in moldboard plough are frequently failed. So, stress analysis of that was conducted in this study by finite element method. After drawing the three-dimensional model in Solid Works Software and transfer it to ANSYS Software, the constraints, boundary conditions and loads were applied on the model. Then the static analyses were done for the model. To estimate the exerted forces on the crossbar, the draft forces of Massey Ferguson 285 and 299 tractors were considered. The results of static analysis showed that the maximum static stresses based on von Mises criteria occur at the junction between the left and right pins with crossbar. The stress values based on Massey Ferguson 285 Tractor were 126 and 83.7 MPa, respectively, and based on Massey Ferguson 299 Tractor were 136 and 90.6 MPa, respectively. The obtained safety factors for the left and right pins were obtained as 1.57 and 2.36, respectively, based on the maximum draft of Massey Ferguson 285 Tractor and 1.45 and 2.18, respectively, based on the maximum draft of Massey Ferguson 299 Tractor. These results show the higher probability of failure at the left pin junction.

Published in	Advances in Applied Sciences (Volume 2, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.aas.20170201.13
Page(s)	11-17
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Moldboard Plough, Crossbar, Static Analysis, Safety Factor, Finite Element Method

References

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[9]	Kamali, M. Rashidi, M. & Mohammad Zamani, D. 2015. Modeling and analysis of mechanical components for tractors, two-wheel cultivator using the finite element method and software solid works simulation, Journal of Environmental Engineering Systems, 4 (2). (In Persian).
[10]	Jafari, A., Khanali, M., Mobli, H., & Rajabipour, A. 2006. Stress analysis of front axle of JD 955 combine harvester under static loading. J. Agric. Soc. Sci., 2 (3), 133-135.
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[13]	Aduloju, S. C., Mgbemena, C. O., Ebhota, W. S., & Bolarinwa, G. O. (2014). Computer Aided Structural Analysis of Axle Tilting Effect on Tractor Front Axle Support. Computer, 5 (7).
[14]	Vahedian, A. 2006. Strength of Materials. written by Pierre,F and. Johnson, R. Third Edition. Publication of academic science. (In Persian).
[15]	Shigley, JE, and Mischke, CR. 1989. Mechanical Engineering Design. Mcgrew-Hill Publisher.

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APA Style

Ahmad Jahanbakhshi, Saadi Heidari Raz Darreh, Kamran Kheiralipour. (2017). Stress Analysis of Crossbar of Moldboard Plough Pulled by Massey Ferguson 285 and 299 Tractors. Advances in Applied Sciences, 2(1), 11-17. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20170201.13

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ACS Style

Ahmad Jahanbakhshi; Saadi Heidari Raz Darreh; Kamran Kheiralipour. Stress Analysis of Crossbar of Moldboard Plough Pulled by Massey Ferguson 285 and 299 Tractors. Adv. Appl. Sci. 2017, 2(1), 11-17. doi: 10.11648/j.aas.20170201.13

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AMA Style

Ahmad Jahanbakhshi, Saadi Heidari Raz Darreh, Kamran Kheiralipour. Stress Analysis of Crossbar of Moldboard Plough Pulled by Massey Ferguson 285 and 299 Tractors. Adv Appl Sci. 2017;2(1):11-17. doi: 10.11648/j.aas.20170201.13

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@article{10.11648/j.aas.20170201.13,
  author = {Ahmad Jahanbakhshi and Saadi Heidari Raz Darreh and Kamran Kheiralipour},
  title = {Stress Analysis of Crossbar of Moldboard Plough Pulled by Massey Ferguson 285 and 299 Tractors},
  journal = {Advances in Applied Sciences},
  volume = {2},
  number = {1},
  pages = {11-17},
  doi = {10.11648/j.aas.20170201.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20170201.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.aas.20170201.13},
  abstract = {Frequent failures of mechanical elements in machines and equipment due to exerted loads reveal the importance of researches and studies in this regard to optimize or redesign the parts. Practically, crossbar’s pins in moldboard plough are frequently failed. So, stress analysis of that was conducted in this study by finite element method. After drawing the three-dimensional model in Solid Works Software and transfer it to ANSYS Software, the constraints, boundary conditions and loads were applied on the model. Then the static analyses were done for the model. To estimate the exerted forces on the crossbar, the draft forces of Massey Ferguson 285 and 299 tractors were considered. The results of static analysis showed that the maximum static stresses based on von Mises criteria occur at the junction between the left and right pins with crossbar. The stress values based on Massey Ferguson 285 Tractor were 126 and 83.7 MPa, respectively, and based on Massey Ferguson 299 Tractor were 136 and 90.6 MPa, respectively. The obtained safety factors for the left and right pins were obtained as 1.57 and 2.36, respectively, based on the maximum draft of Massey Ferguson 285 Tractor and 1.45 and 2.18, respectively, based on the maximum draft of Massey Ferguson 299 Tractor. These results show the higher probability of failure at the left pin junction.},
 year = {2017}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Stress Analysis of Crossbar of Moldboard Plough Pulled by Massey Ferguson 285 and 299 Tractors
AU  - Ahmad Jahanbakhshi
AU  - Saadi Heidari Raz Darreh
AU  - Kamran Kheiralipour
Y1  - 2017/03/07
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20170201.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.aas.20170201.13
T2  - Advances in Applied Sciences
JF  - Advances in Applied Sciences
JO  - Advances in Applied Sciences
SP  - 11
EP  - 17
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-1514
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20170201.13
AB  - Frequent failures of mechanical elements in machines and equipment due to exerted loads reveal the importance of researches and studies in this regard to optimize or redesign the parts. Practically, crossbar’s pins in moldboard plough are frequently failed. So, stress analysis of that was conducted in this study by finite element method. After drawing the three-dimensional model in Solid Works Software and transfer it to ANSYS Software, the constraints, boundary conditions and loads were applied on the model. Then the static analyses were done for the model. To estimate the exerted forces on the crossbar, the draft forces of Massey Ferguson 285 and 299 tractors were considered. The results of static analysis showed that the maximum static stresses based on von Mises criteria occur at the junction between the left and right pins with crossbar. The stress values based on Massey Ferguson 285 Tractor were 126 and 83.7 MPa, respectively, and based on Massey Ferguson 299 Tractor were 136 and 90.6 MPa, respectively. The obtained safety factors for the left and right pins were obtained as 1.57 and 2.36, respectively, based on the maximum draft of Massey Ferguson 285 Tractor and 1.45 and 2.18, respectively, based on the maximum draft of Massey Ferguson 299 Tractor. These results show the higher probability of failure at the left pin junction.
VL  - 2
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Ahmad Jahanbakhshi

Mechanical Engineering of Biosystems Department, Ilam University, Ilam, Iran
Saadi Heidari Raz Darreh

Mechanical Engineering of Biosystems Department, Ilam University, Ilam, Iran
Kamran Kheiralipour

Mechanical Engineering of Biosystems Department, Ilam University, Ilam, Iran

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APA Style

Ahmad Jahanbakhshi, Saadi Heidari Raz Darreh, Kamran Kheiralipour. (2017). Stress Analysis of Crossbar of Moldboard Plough Pulled by Massey Ferguson 285 and 299 Tractors. Advances in Applied Sciences, 2(1), 11-17. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20170201.13

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ACS Style

Ahmad Jahanbakhshi; Saadi Heidari Raz Darreh; Kamran Kheiralipour. Stress Analysis of Crossbar of Moldboard Plough Pulled by Massey Ferguson 285 and 299 Tractors. Adv. Appl. Sci. 2017, 2(1), 11-17. doi: 10.11648/j.aas.20170201.13

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AMA Style

Ahmad Jahanbakhshi, Saadi Heidari Raz Darreh, Kamran Kheiralipour. Stress Analysis of Crossbar of Moldboard Plough Pulled by Massey Ferguson 285 and 299 Tractors. Adv Appl Sci. 2017;2(1):11-17. doi: 10.11648/j.aas.20170201.13

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.aas.20170201.13,
  author = {Ahmad Jahanbakhshi and Saadi Heidari Raz Darreh and Kamran Kheiralipour},
  title = {Stress Analysis of Crossbar of Moldboard Plough Pulled by Massey Ferguson 285 and 299 Tractors},
  journal = {Advances in Applied Sciences},
  volume = {2},
  number = {1},
  pages = {11-17},
  doi = {10.11648/j.aas.20170201.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20170201.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.aas.20170201.13},
  abstract = {Frequent failures of mechanical elements in machines and equipment due to exerted loads reveal the importance of researches and studies in this regard to optimize or redesign the parts. Practically, crossbar’s pins in moldboard plough are frequently failed. So, stress analysis of that was conducted in this study by finite element method. After drawing the three-dimensional model in Solid Works Software and transfer it to ANSYS Software, the constraints, boundary conditions and loads were applied on the model. Then the static analyses were done for the model. To estimate the exerted forces on the crossbar, the draft forces of Massey Ferguson 285 and 299 tractors were considered. The results of static analysis showed that the maximum static stresses based on von Mises criteria occur at the junction between the left and right pins with crossbar. The stress values based on Massey Ferguson 285 Tractor were 126 and 83.7 MPa, respectively, and based on Massey Ferguson 299 Tractor were 136 and 90.6 MPa, respectively. The obtained safety factors for the left and right pins were obtained as 1.57 and 2.36, respectively, based on the maximum draft of Massey Ferguson 285 Tractor and 1.45 and 2.18, respectively, based on the maximum draft of Massey Ferguson 299 Tractor. These results show the higher probability of failure at the left pin junction.},
 year = {2017}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Stress Analysis of Crossbar of Moldboard Plough Pulled by Massey Ferguson 285 and 299 Tractors
AU  - Ahmad Jahanbakhshi
AU  - Saadi Heidari Raz Darreh
AU  - Kamran Kheiralipour
Y1  - 2017/03/07
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20170201.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.aas.20170201.13
T2  - Advances in Applied Sciences
JF  - Advances in Applied Sciences
JO  - Advances in Applied Sciences
SP  - 11
EP  - 17
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-1514
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20170201.13
AB  - Frequent failures of mechanical elements in machines and equipment due to exerted loads reveal the importance of researches and studies in this regard to optimize or redesign the parts. Practically, crossbar’s pins in moldboard plough are frequently failed. So, stress analysis of that was conducted in this study by finite element method. After drawing the three-dimensional model in Solid Works Software and transfer it to ANSYS Software, the constraints, boundary conditions and loads were applied on the model. Then the static analyses were done for the model. To estimate the exerted forces on the crossbar, the draft forces of Massey Ferguson 285 and 299 tractors were considered. The results of static analysis showed that the maximum static stresses based on von Mises criteria occur at the junction between the left and right pins with crossbar. The stress values based on Massey Ferguson 285 Tractor were 126 and 83.7 MPa, respectively, and based on Massey Ferguson 299 Tractor were 136 and 90.6 MPa, respectively. The obtained safety factors for the left and right pins were obtained as 1.57 and 2.36, respectively, based on the maximum draft of Massey Ferguson 285 Tractor and 1.45 and 2.18, respectively, based on the maximum draft of Massey Ferguson 299 Tractor. These results show the higher probability of failure at the left pin junction.
VL  - 2
IS  - 1
ER  -

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