Investigations on the Cytotoxicity, Neurotoxicity and Dyeing Performances of Natural Dye Extracted from <i>Caulerpa lentillifera</i> and <i>Sargassum</i> sp. Seaweeds

Muhammad Ismail Ab Kadir; Mohd Rozi Ahmad; Asmida Ismail; Habibah Abdul Jabbar

doi:doi:10.11648/j.aas.20160103.11

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Investigations on the Cytotoxicity, Neurotoxicity and Dyeing Performances of Natural Dye Extracted from Caulerpa lentillifera and Sargassum sp. Seaweeds

Muhammad Ismail Ab Kadir, Mohd Rozi Ahmad, Asmida Ismail, Habibah Abdul Jabbar

Published in Advances in Applied Sciences (Volume 1, Issue 3)

Received: 17 September 2016 Accepted: 28 September 2016 Published: 7 November 2016

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Abstract

Nowadays, the demand for natural dyes is increasing due to the fact that they are less toxic and more environmental friendly. In this study, natural dyes from C. lentillifera and Sargassum sp. seaweeds were extracted using boiling water extraction methods. Exhaustion dyeing was then performed on silk fabrics at 85°C for 60 minutes with simultaneous addition of mordant and dye in the dyebath. The dyed samples were then measured using spectrophotometer to analyse the L*a*b* values and K/S values of the shades obtained. The ability to withstand washing, perspiration, rubbing/crocking and light of the dyed fabric was compared. Cytotoxicity and neurotoxicity tests were performed on the natural dyes in the form of liquid and dyed silk fabrics. Primary cells from mouse embryonic cells and cell line from SH-SY5Y were used to investigate the cytotoxicity test. Neuro-like cells obtained from retinoic acid treated SH-SY5Y was used to conduct neurotoxicity test. MTS assay method was carried out to the entire cells to evaluate the toxicity of the dye. The results showed that the extracted dye is toxic free and the fastness properties of the dyed silk fabric gave ratings from good to excellent except light fastness which was rated as poor.

Published in	Advances in Applied Sciences (Volume 1, Issue 3)
DOI	10.11648/j.aas.20160103.11
Page(s)	46-52
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Caulerpa lentillifera, Sargassun sp., Cytotoxicity, Neurotoxicitity, Extraction, Fastness Properties

References

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APA Style

Muhammad Ismail Ab Kadir, Mohd Rozi Ahmad, Asmida Ismail, Habibah Abdul Jabbar. (2016). Investigations on the Cytotoxicity, Neurotoxicity and Dyeing Performances of Natural Dye Extracted from Caulerpa lentillifera and Sargassum sp. Seaweeds. Advances in Applied Sciences, 1(3), 46-52. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20160103.11

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ACS Style

Muhammad Ismail Ab Kadir; Mohd Rozi Ahmad; Asmida Ismail; Habibah Abdul Jabbar. Investigations on the Cytotoxicity, Neurotoxicity and Dyeing Performances of Natural Dye Extracted from Caulerpa lentillifera and Sargassum sp. Seaweeds. Adv. Appl. Sci. 2016, 1(3), 46-52. doi: 10.11648/j.aas.20160103.11

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AMA Style

Muhammad Ismail Ab Kadir, Mohd Rozi Ahmad, Asmida Ismail, Habibah Abdul Jabbar. Investigations on the Cytotoxicity, Neurotoxicity and Dyeing Performances of Natural Dye Extracted from Caulerpa lentillifera and Sargassum sp. Seaweeds. Adv Appl Sci. 2016;1(3):46-52. doi: 10.11648/j.aas.20160103.11

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@article{10.11648/j.aas.20160103.11,
  author = {Muhammad Ismail Ab Kadir and Mohd Rozi Ahmad and Asmida Ismail and Habibah Abdul Jabbar},
  title = {Investigations on the Cytotoxicity, Neurotoxicity and Dyeing Performances of Natural Dye Extracted from Caulerpa lentillifera and Sargassum sp. Seaweeds},
  journal = {Advances in Applied Sciences},
  volume = {1},
  number = {3},
  pages = {46-52},
  doi = {10.11648/j.aas.20160103.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20160103.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.aas.20160103.11},
  abstract = {Nowadays, the demand for natural dyes is increasing due to the fact that they are less toxic and more environmental friendly. In this study, natural dyes from C. lentillifera and Sargassum sp. seaweeds were extracted using boiling water extraction methods. Exhaustion dyeing was then performed on silk fabrics at 85°C for 60 minutes with simultaneous addition of mordant and dye in the dyebath. The dyed samples were then measured using spectrophotometer to analyse the L*a*b* values and K/S values of the shades obtained. The ability to withstand washing, perspiration, rubbing/crocking and light of the dyed fabric was compared. Cytotoxicity and neurotoxicity tests were performed on the natural dyes in the form of liquid and dyed silk fabrics. Primary cells from mouse embryonic cells and cell line from SH-SY5Y were used to investigate the cytotoxicity test. Neuro-like cells obtained from retinoic acid treated SH-SY5Y was used to conduct neurotoxicity test. MTS assay method was carried out to the entire cells to evaluate the toxicity of the dye. The results showed that the extracted dye is toxic free and the fastness properties of the dyed silk fabric gave ratings from good to excellent except light fastness which was rated as poor.},
 year = {2016}
}

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TY - JOUR
T1 - Investigations on the Cytotoxicity, Neurotoxicity and Dyeing Performances of Natural Dye Extracted from Caulerpa lentillifera and Sargassum sp. Seaweeds
AU - Muhammad Ismail Ab Kadir
AU - Mohd Rozi Ahmad
AU - Asmida Ismail
AU - Habibah Abdul Jabbar
Y1 - 2016/11/07
PY - 2016
N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20160103.11
DO - 10.11648/j.aas.20160103.11
T2 - Advances in Applied Sciences
JF - Advances in Applied Sciences
JO - Advances in Applied Sciences
SP - 46
EP - 52
PB - Science Publishing Group
SN - 2575-1514
UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20160103.11
AB - Nowadays, the demand for natural dyes is increasing due to the fact that they are less toxic and more environmental friendly. In this study, natural dyes from C. lentillifera and Sargassum sp. seaweeds were extracted using boiling water extraction methods. Exhaustion dyeing was then performed on silk fabrics at 85°C for 60 minutes with simultaneous addition of mordant and dye in the dyebath. The dyed samples were then measured using spectrophotometer to analyse the L*a*b* values and K/S values of the shades obtained. The ability to withstand washing, perspiration, rubbing/crocking and light of the dyed fabric was compared. Cytotoxicity and neurotoxicity tests were performed on the natural dyes in the form of liquid and dyed silk fabrics. Primary cells from mouse embryonic cells and cell line from SH-SY5Y were used to investigate the cytotoxicity test. Neuro-like cells obtained from retinoic acid treated SH-SY5Y was used to conduct neurotoxicity test. MTS assay method was carried out to the entire cells to evaluate the toxicity of the dye. The results showed that the extracted dye is toxic free and the fastness properties of the dyed silk fabric gave ratings from good to excellent except light fastness which was rated as poor.
VL - 1
IS - 3
ER -

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Author Information

Muhammad Ismail Ab Kadir

Textile Research Group, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Malaysia
Mohd Rozi Ahmad

Textile Research Group, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Malaysia
Asmida Ismail

School of Biology, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Malaysia
Habibah Abdul Jabbar

Faculty of Arts and Design, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Malaysia

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APA Style

Muhammad Ismail Ab Kadir, Mohd Rozi Ahmad, Asmida Ismail, Habibah Abdul Jabbar. (2016). Investigations on the Cytotoxicity, Neurotoxicity and Dyeing Performances of Natural Dye Extracted from Caulerpa lentillifera and Sargassum sp. Seaweeds. Advances in Applied Sciences, 1(3), 46-52. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20160103.11

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ACS Style

Muhammad Ismail Ab Kadir; Mohd Rozi Ahmad; Asmida Ismail; Habibah Abdul Jabbar. Investigations on the Cytotoxicity, Neurotoxicity and Dyeing Performances of Natural Dye Extracted from Caulerpa lentillifera and Sargassum sp. Seaweeds. Adv. Appl. Sci. 2016, 1(3), 46-52. doi: 10.11648/j.aas.20160103.11

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AMA Style

Muhammad Ismail Ab Kadir, Mohd Rozi Ahmad, Asmida Ismail, Habibah Abdul Jabbar. Investigations on the Cytotoxicity, Neurotoxicity and Dyeing Performances of Natural Dye Extracted from Caulerpa lentillifera and Sargassum sp. Seaweeds. Adv Appl Sci. 2016;1(3):46-52. doi: 10.11648/j.aas.20160103.11

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@article{10.11648/j.aas.20160103.11,
  author = {Muhammad Ismail Ab Kadir and Mohd Rozi Ahmad and Asmida Ismail and Habibah Abdul Jabbar},
  title = {Investigations on the Cytotoxicity, Neurotoxicity and Dyeing Performances of Natural Dye Extracted from Caulerpa lentillifera and Sargassum sp. Seaweeds},
  journal = {Advances in Applied Sciences},
  volume = {1},
  number = {3},
  pages = {46-52},
  doi = {10.11648/j.aas.20160103.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20160103.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.aas.20160103.11},
  abstract = {Nowadays, the demand for natural dyes is increasing due to the fact that they are less toxic and more environmental friendly. In this study, natural dyes from C. lentillifera and Sargassum sp. seaweeds were extracted using boiling water extraction methods. Exhaustion dyeing was then performed on silk fabrics at 85°C for 60 minutes with simultaneous addition of mordant and dye in the dyebath. The dyed samples were then measured using spectrophotometer to analyse the L*a*b* values and K/S values of the shades obtained. The ability to withstand washing, perspiration, rubbing/crocking and light of the dyed fabric was compared. Cytotoxicity and neurotoxicity tests were performed on the natural dyes in the form of liquid and dyed silk fabrics. Primary cells from mouse embryonic cells and cell line from SH-SY5Y were used to investigate the cytotoxicity test. Neuro-like cells obtained from retinoic acid treated SH-SY5Y was used to conduct neurotoxicity test. MTS assay method was carried out to the entire cells to evaluate the toxicity of the dye. The results showed that the extracted dye is toxic free and the fastness properties of the dyed silk fabric gave ratings from good to excellent except light fastness which was rated as poor.},
 year = {2016}
}

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